CN101011265A - Omnirange M-shaped cardiogram method based on DICOM in ultrasound cardiogram - Google Patents

Omnirange M-shaped cardiogram method based on DICOM in ultrasound cardiogram Download PDF

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CN101011265A
CN101011265A CN 200710008573 CN200710008573A CN101011265A CN 101011265 A CN101011265 A CN 101011265A CN 200710008573 CN200710008573 CN 200710008573 CN 200710008573 A CN200710008573 A CN 200710008573A CN 101011265 A CN101011265 A CN 101011265A
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dicom
type electro
cardiogram
electro cardiogram
frame
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CN100463657C (en
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林强
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a universal M-type cardiogram method of DICOM ultrasonic cardiogram sequence image data combination (especially the colorful ultrasonic device), the patent number is 98125713.5 and the public number is CN 1225256A, for realizing the universal M-type cardiogram based on DICOM. The invention can rebuild the universal M-type cardiogram as synchronous gray (position) and time wave shape at any directions by sampling the lines at any position of heart on the dynamic (sequence) section images of DICOM, while the inventive method can be hand operated and automatically operate.

Description

In the ultrasoundcardiogram based on the all-direction M type electro cardiogram method of DICOM
Technical field
The present invention relates in a kind of ultrasoundcardiogram all-direction M type electro cardiogram method based on DICOM.
Technical background
Patent of invention in July calendar year 2001 " all-direction M type electro cardiogram method and system thereof " is authorized to, this system goes in all import color ultrasound equipment, in collecting the use of external color ultrasound data and equipment, we find the output of the relatively large DICOM of being furnished with of import color ultrasound (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) standard picture, its view data is exactly digitized, and more near the initial data of equipment, so it is truer, normal video output is based on by former all-direction M type electro cardiogram system, and though also promptly the original series view data how all to be transformed into PAL (25 frame/second) or certain stationary state of standard N TSC (30 frame/second) of standard.But when practical situation was 90 ° when the phased angle of ultrasoundcardiogram sequence image, the degree of depth can reach to 70-100 frame/about second the double reception system about 15cm.So view data is doubly lost by 3-4.If can retrieve the image information that 3-4 is doubly lost by the image that the DICOM technology can directly be extracted in the color ultrasound equipment.The gray scale alignment of all-direction M type electro cardiogram be every frame sampling once, so the time shaft resolution of such all-direction M type electro cardiogram also doubly improved 3-4 from original 25/ second.The target that this is the analysis of M type kinetocardiogram, the research worker looked forward to, it makes the detail analysis of each structure motion of heart and distortion get more accurate.
View data owing to output here has been a digitized in addition, just needn't be to the collecting work of this image by image pick-up card.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide in a kind of ultrasoundcardiogram based on the all-direction M type electro cardiogram method of DICOM, the all-direction M type electro cardiogram picture that adopts this method to produce based on DICOM, not only truer, more accurate, and produce the efficient height.
Based on the all-direction M type electro cardiogram method of DICOM, it is characterized in that in the ultrasoundcardiogram of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
(1) the DICOM ultrasoundcardiogram sequential image data input computer of B ultrasonic being gathered;
(2) by software from the DICOM ultrasoundcardiogram sequential image data of input, isolate each frame of digital image (containing electrocardio) data of sequence image, frame preface, frame per second, heart rate and the relevant required parameter of non-standard sequence motion image of rebuilding;
(3) the sequence frame Digital Image Data is converted to MOV layout sequence view data in the former all-direction M type electro cardiogram system;
(4) frame preface, frame per second, heart rate various correlation time of information are controlled synchronous DICOM (non-standard) generator lock in time, obtain the required temporal information of playback and time sweep;
(5) rebuild all-direction M type electro cardiogram, that is:
1) decides sample line: by software operation (former all-direction M type electro cardiogram reconstruction) module, access the N frame original digital image data that internal memory stored and be shown in screen, then select the automatic or manual mode: if select automated manner according to mouse, then only need to determine a center, software operation (former all-direction M type electro cardiogram reconstruction) module can generate uniform 12 direction line segments that will generate M type kinetocardiogram automatically; If select manual mode, then available mouse is gone up the optional position with rubber band formula any a plurality of direction line segment that draws in figure;
2) coordinate of definite its picture element on above-mentioned sampling line segment is translated as the address that deposits each two field picture memorizer in the mass storage in this coordinate then;
3) read the content of this address, this content is exactly the GTG intensity level of the picture element that meets of this direction line segment track;
4) each frame all GTG strength set on this corresponding line segment are set up into M type kinetocardiogram jointly;
The span of above-mentioned continuous acquisition number of image frames N is 25~1000 frames.
The coordinate of the above-mentioned vegetarian refreshments of fixation really comprises following steps:
(1) function software (former all-direction M type electro cardiogram reconstruction) module with the direction line segment determined by former mouse action function automatically with adjacent pixel point O, the S1 of this direction line segment, S2.。。。。。The coordinate of S7 is decided, and to read this content in memorizer be the gray-scale intensity value;
(2) function software (former all-direction M type electro cardiogram reconstruction) module is judged the physical length of direction line segment if determine then that than closing on most the pixel long time of counting interpolation is counted and interpolated point preface (being the position), and its content is a GTG intensity with the meansigma methods replacement of upper and lower adjacent pixel GTG intensity.
The DICOM ultrasoundcardiogram sequential image data that the invention enables ultrasoundcardiogram (especially newly imported color ultrasound equipment) in conjunction with the inventor herein in first to file---the Omnirange M type method aroused in interest (patent No.: 98125713.5; Publication number CN1225256A) can realize all-direction M type electro cardiogram based on DICOM.
More than the combination of two technology just can not only be implemented in rebuild on dynamic (sequence) cross-sectional image of DICOM obtain all mutual synchronous gray scale (position) of any a plurality of any directions sampling line segments institutes in each structure optional position of heart corresponding (and and electrocardio time reference)~~time waveform---be all-direction M type electro cardiogram.Can also be as former patent of invention---the all-direction M type electro cardiogram (patent No.: 98125713.5) realize manually and automatic two kinds of modes are operated.
Compare with former all-direction M type electro cardiogram,, can retrieve the image information that 3-4 is doubly lost owing to the image that can directly extract by the DICOM technology in the color ultrasound equipment.The gray scale alignment of all-direction M type electro cardiogram be every frame sampling once, so will being able to 3-4 from original 25/ second, the time shaft resolution of such all-direction M type electro cardiogram doubly improves, this M type kinetocardiogram analysis just, the target that the research worker looked forward to, it makes the detail analysis of each structure motion of heart and distortion get more accurate.
In addition, because the view data of output has been a digitized here, so needn't gather this image by image pick-up card.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is based on DICOM all-direction M type electro cardiogram performing step flow chart.
Fig. 2 shows that manual mode is based on the DICOM all-direction M type electro cardiogram.
Fig. 3 shows that automated manner is based on the DICOM all-direction M type electro cardiogram.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is based on the actual implementation of DICOM all-direction M type electro cardiogram, and it is to convert the image file of DICOM to original system acceptable (Mov form) back to operate by original system in former all-direction M type electro cardiogram system.Input information can carry ultrasoundcardiogram (the import color ultrasound especially in the recent period) equipment of DICOM, or its work station (image data base) or be stored in portable hard drive or other memorizeies in send dicom standard image file analysis module to, this module can be isolated each frame of digital image (containing electrocardio) data of sequence image, frame preface, frame per second, heart rate and the relevant required information of non-standard sequence motion image of rebuilding, and then enters sequential image data (MOV form) modular converter work in DICOM sequential image data → former Omnirange M type.Just become former all-direction M type electro cardiogram system's acceptable (MOV form) sequential image data by this module DICOM sequential image data.The appearance form of the electrocardiosignal that contains in this sequence image is different with original system, thus it detected by DICOM sequence image electrocardio extraction module, thereby extract and based on all synchronous electrocardiogram of DICOM all-direction M type electro cardiogram (ECG) signal.Because at this moment sequence image is not to be standard (PAL or NTSC) video signal as former all-direction M type electro cardiogram system, is that frame per second is not 25 frame/seconds or the 30 frame/seconds of fixed standard yet, but widely above such frame per second, and be change at random.So have among Fig. 1 from dicom standard image file analysis module, analyze the temporal information obtain DICOM (non-standard) generator lock in time that desynchronizes, the temporal information of generation replaces sequence image playback and the required temporal information of time sweep in the original system.
Fig. 2 shows that manual mode is based on the DICOM all-direction M type electro cardiogram; Fig. 3 shows that automated manner is based on the DICOM all-direction M type electro cardiogram.
Automated manner: generally only adapt to minor axis cross section, chamber, heart B ultrasonic left side phase, at this moment the operator only need determine the center of circle, can form 12 omnirange line segments that scatter 30 ° at each interval from the center of circle automatically on the figure, and form the M type kinetocardiogram of 12 synchronous mutually direction line segment correspondences.
Manual mode: it is the artificially according to the direction of motion of detecting structure a part with mouse with the rubber band formula selected direction line segment that draws, and the ash point that searches per moment by it has formed the M type kinetocardiogram of this direction in conjunction with scanning.Owing to manually can determine a direction line segment from the arbitrary position of each structure of entire image, and each point should be regarded as and not have relative motion on the width of cloth two field picture, and so any a plurality of line of direction line segments have just generated can mutual synchronously comparable multi-direction M type kinetocardiogram.This mode is method in common, can comprise automated manner.
The present invention is novel, and is reasonable in design, and the kinetocardiogram of reflection is accurately clear, has bigger application value.

Claims (3)

1, in a kind of ultrasoundcardiogram based on the all-direction M type electro cardiogram method of DICOM, it is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) the DICOM ultrasoundcardiogram sequential image data input computer of B ultrasonic being gathered;
(2) by software from the DICOM ultrasoundcardiogram sequential image data of input, isolate each frame of digital image (containing electrocardio) data of sequence image, frame preface, frame per second, heart rate and the relevant required parameter of non-standard sequence motion image of rebuilding;
(3) the sequence frame Digital Image Data is converted to MOV layout sequence view data in the former all-direction M type electro cardiogram system;
(4) frame preface, frame per second, heart rate various correlation time of information are controlled synchronous DICOM (non-standard) generator lock in time, obtain the required temporal information of playback and time sweep;
(5) rebuild all-direction M type electro cardiogram, that is:
1) decides sample line: by software operation (former all-direction M type electro cardiogram reconstruction) module, access the N frame original digital image data that internal memory stored and be shown in screen, then select the automatic or manual mode: if select automated manner according to mouse, then only need to determine a center, software operation (former all-direction M type electro cardiogram reconstruction) module can generate uniform 12 direction line segments that will generate M type kinetocardiogram automatically; If select manual mode, then available mouse is gone up the optional position with rubber band formula any a plurality of direction line segment that draws in figure;
2) coordinate of definite its picture element on above-mentioned sampling line segment is translated as the address that deposits each two field picture memorizer in the mass storage in this coordinate then;
3) read the content of this address, this content is exactly the GTG intensity level of the picture element that meets of this direction line segment track;
4) each frame all GTG strength set on this corresponding line segment are set up into M type kinetocardiogram jointly
2, in the ultrasoundcardiogram according to claim 1 based on the all-direction M type electro cardiogram method of DICOM, the span that it is characterized in that described continuous acquisition number of image frames N is 25~1000 frames.
3, in the ultrasoundcardiogram according to claim 1 based on the all-direction M type electro cardiogram method of DICOM, it is characterized in that the coordinate of described definite picture element comprises following steps:
(1) function software (former all-direction M type electro cardiogram reconstruction) module with the direction line segment determined by former mouse action function automatically with adjacent pixel point O, the S1 of this direction line segment, S2.。。。。。The coordinate of S7 is decided, and to read this content in memorizer be the gray-scale intensity value;
(2) function software (former all-direction M type electro cardiogram reconstruction) module is judged the physical length of direction line segment if determine then that than closing on most the pixel long time of counting interpolation is counted and interpolated point preface (being the position), and its content is a GTG intensity with the meansigma methods replacement of upper and lower adjacent pixel GTG intensity.
CNB2007100085739A 2007-02-08 2007-02-08 Omnirange M-shaped cardiogram method based on DICOM in ultrasound cardiogram Expired - Fee Related CN100463657C (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101732072B (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-08-17 无锡祥生科技有限公司 Movie file playback and secondary storage method suitable for ultrasonic diagnostic equipment
CN102609540A (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-07-25 深圳市理邦精密仪器股份有限公司 Ultrasound image storage method and system
CN102846340A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-02 深圳市开立科技有限公司 Method, device and ultrasonic device for imaging of anatomic M-mode at low frequency
CN105118052A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-02 福州大学 Novel omnidirectional M type cardiogram motion curve extraction method
CN110807802A (en) * 2018-07-20 2020-02-18 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Welding method, apparatus and storage medium

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1127680A (en) * 1997-07-01 1999-01-29 Access:Kk Data processing system
JP2000116606A (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-25 Access:Kk Medical image processing method, medical image transmission method, medical image processor, medical image transmitter and medical image transmission apparatus
CN1069515C (en) * 1998-12-10 2001-08-15 福州大学 All-direction M type electro cardiogram method and system thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101732072B (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-08-17 无锡祥生科技有限公司 Movie file playback and secondary storage method suitable for ultrasonic diagnostic equipment
CN102609540A (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-07-25 深圳市理邦精密仪器股份有限公司 Ultrasound image storage method and system
CN102846340A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-02 深圳市开立科技有限公司 Method, device and ultrasonic device for imaging of anatomic M-mode at low frequency
CN102846340B (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-19 深圳市开立科技有限公司 Method, device and ultrasonic device for imaging of anatomic M-mode at low frequency
CN105118052A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-02 福州大学 Novel omnidirectional M type cardiogram motion curve extraction method
CN105118052B (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-11-17 福州大学 A kind of new all-direction M type electro cardiogram curve movement extracting method
CN110807802A (en) * 2018-07-20 2020-02-18 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Welding method, apparatus and storage medium

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