CN100584301C - Teeth repairing material of visible-light curing composite nano-resin and its production - Google Patents

Teeth repairing material of visible-light curing composite nano-resin and its production Download PDF

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CN100584301C
CN100584301C CN200610017234A CN200610017234A CN100584301C CN 100584301 C CN100584301 C CN 100584301C CN 200610017234 A CN200610017234 A CN 200610017234A CN 200610017234 A CN200610017234 A CN 200610017234A CN 100584301 C CN100584301 C CN 100584301C
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aerosil
epoxy radicals
mass percentage
percentage content
epoxide group
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CN1939251A (en
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徐经伟
张玉杰
秦创业
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Jilin Xinshengtang Biomedical Co ltd
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Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
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Abstract

A nano-class composite resin solidified by visual light for repair tooth is composed of organic resin as matrix prepared proportionally from the epoxy monomer compound consisting of 3,4-epoxy cyclohexyl formic acid-3,4-epoxy cyclohexyl methylester and superbranched aromatic epoxy polyester, cationic light trigger, photosensitizer and co-trigger, and the inorganic filler which is the gamma-glycidic ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane modified gas-phase SiO2 (OX-50). Its preparing process is also disclosed.

Description

A kind of teeth repairing material of visible-light curing composite nano-resin and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of visible-light curing composite nano-resin, be particularly useful for the direct filling reparation of multiple dental defect.The invention still further relates to the preparation method of this composite resin.
Background technology
The sixties in 20th century, Bowen successfully synthesized a kind of resin monomer BIS-GMA with special construction and performance, and recognized that inorganic filler carries out the surface-treated significance.On this basis, various composite resins develop rapidly, have now become the requisite important materials of dental defect repairing and treating, run neck and neck with silver amalgam.And that light-cured composite has is simple and convenient, the advantage of processing ease, is subjected to people's welcome deeply.
The composite resin teeth repairing material that to be a class combined by organic resin substrate and surface treated inorganic filler and initiator system is widely used in directly and indirectly repairing of all kinds of dental defect.Composite resin mainly comprises four parts: organic resin substrate, inorganic filler, coupling agent, light-initiated system.Although four parts are all influential to the overall performance of composite resin, what influence the composite resin physical and mechanical properties mainly is organic resin substrate and inorganic filler part.
What the resinous substrates application was maximum is methyl acrylic ester monomer and derivants thereof such as BIS-GMA, UDMA, the shortcoming that this class composite resin exists has: double bond conversion rate is low, contraction is big, viscosity is big and influence the addition of filler, thereby influences the mechanical performance of composite resin.Tilbrook D.A. studies epoxy resin/polyol resinous substrates system in addition, has improved the mechanical strength of composite resin, has improved its contractility.Also some research in addition about spiro original magnesium ester and liquid crystal base, but owing to there is the too high shortcoming of consistency problem or cost, Yan Jiu finished product is almost nil till now.
Press filler, that composite resin can be divided into is traditional, granule type, superminiature, mixed type composite resin.The difference of the sharp class of filler all has very big influence to the mechanical strength of composite resin, the transparency, abrasion resistance etc.In general, the granularity of filler is more little, and the abrasion resistance of composite resin is also good more.
The composite resin of using clinically generally all is a methyl acrylic ester now, and the major defect of existence is: contraction is big, conversion ratio is low.The home products mechanical strength is very low, higher abroad as U.S. Dentsply company, 3M company product strength, obtained very big success clinically, but still be necessary improving mechanical strength, reducing to shrink and improve aspect such as abrasion resistance and further improve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of teeth repairing material of visible-light curing composite nano-resin and preparation method.
Dissaving polymer is a kind of novel high polymer material that just comes out nearly decades, it has good hydrodynamic performance and unique viscosity, it has toughening effect to epoxy resin, and because the special structure of dissaving polymer can reduce the contraction of epoxy resin.
The present invention uses the part of a kind of novel epoxy group aromatic series hyper-branched polyester monomer as composite resin organic resin substrate, nano silicon is the abrasion resistance that filler improves composite resin, and the gained composite resin has higher flexural strength and diameter tensile strength.
Composition of the present invention and mass percentage content thereof are:
(1) the epoxide group monomeric compound is by epoxide group aromatic series hyper-branched polyester monomer (HTDE-2), 3,4-epoxy radicals hexahydrobenzoid acid-3, and 4-epoxy radicals cyclohexyl methyl ester (UVR6105) is formed; (HTDE-2) mass percentage content is 1-5%, and (UVR6105) mass percentage content is 42-48%; Wherein, the structure of HTDE-2 is:
Figure C20061001723400061
(2) cation light initiator is that the mass percentage content of diphenyl iodine hexafluoro antimonate (CD1012) is 1-2%.
(3) photosensitizer is that the mass percentage content of camphorquinone (CQ) is 0.4-0.6%.
(4) coinitiator is that the mass percentage content of 4-dimethyl ethyl aminobenzoate (EDMAB) is 0.15-0.3%.
(5) inorganic filler is the aerosil (OX-50) of modification, and mass percentage content is 45-55%.
Preparation method of the present invention is: in 40 ℃ of water-baths, press proportioning with UVR6105, HTDE-2, CD1012, CQ and EDMAB mix homogeneously.It is in the absolute methanol of 5 times of its quality that the aerosil (OX-50) of modification is scattered in, and joins then among UVR6105, HTDE-2, CD1012, CQ and the EDMAB of mix homogeneously.Lucifuge stirred 30 minutes, put into vacuum desiccator and removed absolute methanol and make nanocomposite.
The modifier of aerosil of the present invention (OX-50) is γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane (GPS); Aerosil (OX-50) is modified as: OX-50,
GPS and absolute methanol are mixing in 20: 3: 60 by weight, and magnetic agitation is 24 hours in 50 ℃ of oil baths, and cool to room temperature is centrifugal, and be dry in 50 ℃ of baking ovens, obtains the aerosil (OX-50) of modification.
The nanocomposite of the present invention's preparation adopts three-point bending to estimate its flexural strength, the steps include:
The nanocomposite for preparing is put into down the mould of microscope slide and polyester film (preventing composite resin and microscope slide bonding) { in (25 ± 2) mm * (2 ± 0.1) mm * (2 ± 0.1) mm}, another polyester film and microscope slide are placed on die tip, clamp gently with clip, unnecessary material is overflowed, kept 30 seconds.Microscope slide irradiation 40 seconds is also being supported in the center of light source window registration coupon section, the center of another section of mobile light source window registration coupon, and make each illumination part and last time the illumination part was overlapping to some extent, irradiation time is the same.Carry out so successively, all illuminated up to the sample each several part.Then the sample another side is carried out same operation.Illumination finishes, and takes away microscope slide and polyester film, and the careful sample that takes out was put into 37 ± 1 ℃ of distilled water 24 hours from mould.5 samples of every group of preparation.With the polishing under 1000 order carborundum papers water spray of all samples, in full accord until the size of sample.
Sample is placed on distance on two strong points of 20mm, carries out loading,, note the size that maximum loading value is tried to achieve flexural strength until sample breakage with the speed of 0.5mm/min.
The evaluation of nanocomposite diameter tensile strength:
Sample is put well in the politef mould of high 3mm at internal diameter 6mm, each photocuring of both sides 60 seconds.
The cured sample flush end vertically is placed on the platen of general-purpose material testing machine, the size of the power the during fracture of record sample.Crosshead speed is 1mm/min.The diameter tensile strength is calculated by DTS=2P/ л dl, and wherein P is a maximum, force, and d is the sample diameter, and l is a sample length.
The usage of material of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention can be used for the direct filling reparation of dental defect, during operation, be coated with 2 times bonding agent earlier at the dental defect place, air gun featheriness 10 seconds, with visible-light curing light irradiation 10 seconds, adopt increment filling method filling composite resin, every layer of resin thickness is no more than 2 millimeters, and each layer shone 60 seconds with light-solidified lamp.The present invention also can be used for making dummy such as inlay etc., earlier composite resin is made into and dummy that tooth body hole type coincide, again by bonding agent with this dummy cementation in the type of tooth body hole.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention has higher flexural strength and diameter tensile strength as can be seen from Table 1, and wherein the flexural strength of embodiment has improved 3.95%-27.6% than comparative example 1, has improved 26.6%-55.4% than comparative example 2.The diameter tensile strength of embodiment has improved 6.9%-25.1% than comparative example 1 the highest raising 17% than comparative example 2.
The specific embodiment
Need to prove that all material that the present invention adopts is known products, wherein HTDE-2 is provided by South China Science ﹠ Engineering University; Aerosil OX-50 provides mean diameter 50nm by sea, Shanghai ease scientific ﹠ trading Co., Ltd.; GPS buys from Jintan City, Jiangsu Province East China coupling agent factory; CD1012 buys from Sartomer company; Other chemical compounds are bought from Aldrich company.
Embodiment 1:
The component of nanocomposite and each components contents are:
Constituent mass content (%)
HTDE-2 1.43
UVR6105 46.41
CD1012 1.44
CQ 0.48
EDMAB 0.24
The aerosil of modification (OX-50) 50
The preparation of nanocomposite:, that HTDE-2, UVR6105, CD1012, CQ and EDMAB is even 40 ℃ of stirred in water bath according to the ratio of above-mentioned prescription.It is in the absolute methanol of 5 times of its quality that the aerosil (OX-50) of modification is scattered in, join then among UVR6105, HTDE-2, CD1012, CQ and the EDMAB of mix homogeneously, lucifuge stirred 30 minutes, put into vacuum desiccator and removed absolute methanol in 24 hours, make nanocomposite.The value that records its flexural strength and diameter tensile strength is respectively at table 1.
Embodiment 2:
Constituent mass content (%)
HTDE-2 2.87
UVR6105 44.97
CD1012 1.44
CQ 0.48
EDMAB 0.24
The aerosil of modification (OX-50) 50
The preparation of nanocomposite is identical with embodiment 1 with evaluation methodology.The value that records its flexural strength and diameter tensile strength is respectively at table 1.
Embodiment 3:
Constituent mass content (%)
HTDE-2 4.31
UVR6105 43.53
CD1012 1.44
CQ 0.48
EDMAB 0.24
The aerosil of modification (OX-50) 50
The preparation of nanocomposite is identical with embodiment 1 with evaluation methodology.The value that records its flexural strength and diameter tensile strength is respectively at table 1.
Comparative example 1:
Constituent mass content (%)
UVR6105 47.84
CD1012 1.44
CQ 0.48
EDMAB 0.24
The aerosil of modification (OX-50) 50
The preparation of nanocomposite is identical with embodiment 1 with evaluation methodology.The value that records its flexural strength and diameter tensile strength is respectively at table 1.
Comparative example 2: traditional methyl acrylic ester composite resin finished product-Ka Ruisima.
The evaluation methodology of composite resin is identical with embodiment 1.The value that records its flexural strength and diameter tensile strength is respectively at table 1.
Flexural strength that table 1 embodiment and comparative example obtain and the contrast of diameter tensile strength result
Flexural strength (MPa) Diameter tensile strength (Mpa)
Embodiment 1: embodiment 2: embodiment 3: comparative example 1: comparative example 2: 89.4(7.6) 101(6.4) 109.7(6.6) 86(7.8) 70.6(10) 42.3(4.8) 40.1(2.6) 46.9(3.9) 40.1(3.4) 37.5(3.5)
Annotate: data are standard deviation in the bracket in the table.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of teeth repairing material of visible-light curing composite nano-resin is characterized in that, its composition and mass percentage content are:
(1) the epoxide group monomeric compound is by epoxide group aromatic series hyper-branched polyester monomer, 3,4-epoxy radicals hexahydrobenzoid acid-3, and 4-epoxy radicals cyclohexyl methyl ester is formed; Epoxide group aromatic series hyper-branched polyester monomer mass degree is 1-5%, 3, and 4-epoxy radicals hexahydrobenzoid acid-3,4-epoxy radicals cyclohexyl methyl ester mass percentage content is 42-48%; Wherein, the monomeric structure of epoxide group aromatic series hyper-branched polyester is:
Figure C2006100172340002C1
(2) cation light initiator is a diphenyl iodine hexafluoro antimonate, and mass percentage content is 1-2%;
(3) photosensitizer is a camphorquinone, and mass percentage content is 0.4-0.6%;
(4) coinitiator is the 4-dimethyl ethyl aminobenzoate, and mass percentage content is 0.15-0.3%;
(5) inorganic filler is the aerosil of modification, and mass percentage content is 45-55%.
2, a kind of teeth repairing material of visible-light curing composite nano-resin preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, step and condition are: in 40 ℃ of water-baths, press proportioning with 3,4-epoxy radicals hexahydrobenzoid acid-3,4-epoxy radicals cyclohexyl methyl ester, epoxide group aromatic series hyper-branched polyester monomer, diphenyl iodine hexafluoro antimonate, camphorquinone and 4-dimethyl ethyl aminobenzoate mix homogeneously, it is in the absolute methanol of 5 times of its quality that the aerosil of modification is scattered in, join 3 of mix homogeneously then, 4-epoxy radicals hexahydrobenzoid acid-3,4-epoxy radicals cyclohexyl methyl ester, epoxide group aromatic series hyper-branched polyester monomer, diphenyl iodine hexafluoro antimonate, in camphorquinone and the 4-dimethyl ethyl aminobenzoate, lucifuge stirred 30 minutes, put into vacuum desiccator and removed absolute methanol and make nanocomposite;
The modifier of described aerosil is γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane; Being modified as of aerosil: aerosil, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane and absolute methanol are mixing in 20: 3: 60 by weight, magnetic agitation is 24 hours in 50 ℃ of oil baths, cool to room temperature, centrifugal, dry in 50 ℃ of baking ovens, obtain the aerosil of modification.
CN200610017234A 2006-10-04 2006-10-04 Teeth repairing material of visible-light curing composite nano-resin and its production Expired - Fee Related CN100584301C (en)

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CN101804012B (en) * 2010-03-25 2012-02-22 东华大学 Photo-curing compound resin used for dental repair and using diatomite as stuffing and preparation method thereof
CN101914361A (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-15 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Wettable binder and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1209821A (en) * 1996-11-21 1999-03-03 埃斯佩牙科股份公司 Polymerizable compositions based on epoxides
CN1252137A (en) * 1997-04-11 2000-05-03 美国3M公司 Ternary photoinitiator system for curing of epoxy/polyol resin compositions
US6458865B2 (en) * 1999-01-15 2002-10-01 Curators Of The University Of Missouri Photopolymerizable vinyl ether based monomeric formulations and polymerizable compositions which may include certain novel spiroorthocarbonates
CN1838934A (en) * 2003-09-05 2006-09-27 罗狄亚化学公司 Polymerizable dental composition having a high content of loading material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1209821A (en) * 1996-11-21 1999-03-03 埃斯佩牙科股份公司 Polymerizable compositions based on epoxides
CN1252137A (en) * 1997-04-11 2000-05-03 美国3M公司 Ternary photoinitiator system for curing of epoxy/polyol resin compositions
US6458865B2 (en) * 1999-01-15 2002-10-01 Curators Of The University Of Missouri Photopolymerizable vinyl ether based monomeric formulations and polymerizable compositions which may include certain novel spiroorthocarbonates
CN1838934A (en) * 2003-09-05 2006-09-27 罗狄亚化学公司 Polymerizable dental composition having a high content of loading material

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