CN100554604C - Indoor single riser drainage system and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Indoor single riser drainage system and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种建筑室内单立管排水系统,它包括室内立管,汇水管,连通汇水管的管件接头,卫生器具插口及设置在卫生器具插口内的地漏,所述排水系统包含多个上下连通的单层排水单元,所述单层排水单元包含有室内立管、穿越楼板专用插斗、穿越楼板排水插斗、汇水管及连通下层室内立管的伸缩管节,室内立管下端部插设于穿越楼板专用插斗内,穿越楼板专用插斗下端部插设于汇水管内,汇水管下端部插设于伸缩管节内,卫生器具插口下端部插设于穿越楼板排水插斗内,穿越楼板排水插斗下端部插设于管件接头内。本排水系统及其安装方法具有结构简单、安装方便、地漏可清洁、通水能力好等优点,市场推广潜力大,经济效益和社会效益好。
The invention provides a building indoor single-standpipe drainage system, which includes an indoor standpipe, a water collection pipe, a pipe joint connected to the water collection pipe, a sanitary appliance socket and a floor drain arranged in the sanitary appliance socket. The drainage system includes a plurality of upper and lower A connected single-layer drainage unit, the single-layer drainage unit includes an indoor riser, a special insertion bucket for crossing the floor, a drainage insertion bucket for crossing the floor, a water collection pipe and a telescopic pipe joint connected to the lower indoor riser, and the lower end of the indoor riser is inserted It is installed in the special bucket for crossing the floor. The lower end of the special bucket for crossing the floor is inserted in the water collection pipe. The lower end of the water collection pipe is inserted in the telescopic pipe joint. The lower end of the cross-floor drainage bucket is inserted into the pipe joint. The drainage system and its installation method have the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, cleanable floor drain, good water flow capacity, etc., great market promotion potential, and good economic and social benefits.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种排水系统及其安装方法,具体的说,涉及了一种建筑室内单立管排水系统及其安装方法,属建筑给排水领域。The invention relates to a drainage system and an installation method thereof, in particular to a building indoor single riser drainage system and an installation method thereof, belonging to the field of building water supply and drainage.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,建筑室内排水系统是由自上而下的通长立管和连接每户卫生间用水器具的横管组成,住户卫生间或厨房内的用水器具排水管下端,插入排水横管内排入立管,洗衣机及地面积水通过连接到横管的地漏排入立管,然后通过立管将水排出。目前建筑室内排水系统及其安装方式,存在以下几个方面的问题:At present, the indoor drainage system of the building is composed of a long vertical pipe from top to bottom and a horizontal pipe connecting the water appliances of each household toilet. The washing machine and ground water are discharged into the standpipe through the floor drain connected to the horizontal pipe, and then the water is discharged through the standpipe. At present, the indoor drainage system of buildings and its installation methods have the following problems:
(1)、地漏固定于混凝土地面上,无法取出清洗,存在自身卫生问题,且影响排水通畅。地漏是将地面积水(洗衣机排水、淋浴排水)等排入管道的接口,也是连接室内空间与排水管道的接口,对于室内空气质量及排水管道能否保持清洁通畅都起到非常重要的作用;地漏除了排水作用,还具有重要的形成水封防止排水管道内的臭气进入室内的防污染功能;当前的地漏安装固定于地面内,无法取出来进行清洗,自身污染严重,地漏内固体污染在水封处聚集,而且地表的毛发、纤维等固体颗物质会随着水流排水下水道,直接造成管道堵塞,排水不畅的问题。(1) The floor drain is fixed on the concrete floor and cannot be taken out for cleaning, which has its own hygiene problems and affects the smooth drainage. The floor drain is the interface that discharges the ground water (washing machine drainage, shower drainage) into the pipeline, and is also the interface connecting the indoor space and the drainage pipeline. It plays a very important role in keeping the indoor air quality and the drainage pipeline clean and smooth; In addition to the drainage function, the floor drain also has an important anti-pollution function of forming a water seal to prevent the odor in the drainage pipe from entering the room; the current floor drain is installed and fixed on the ground, and cannot be taken out for cleaning. The self-pollution is serious, and the solid pollution in the floor drain is Water seals gather, and solid particles such as hair and fibers on the surface will drain into the sewer along with the water flow, directly causing pipe blockage and poor drainage.
(2)、洗手盆采用直接插入固定埋入楼板的管道内,洗手盆处的积水无法就近排放,必须通过卫生间地面建筑找坡,排到地漏中去,这样不利于积水及时排放,而且也会给建筑设计和施工带来麻烦。(2) The washbasin is directly inserted into the pipeline fixed and embedded in the floor. The accumulated water at the washbasin cannot be discharged nearby. It must be drained into the floor drain through the slope of the bathroom floor building, which is not conducive to the timely discharge of accumulated water, and It will also bring troubles to building design and construction.
(3)、管道直接穿越混凝土楼板,存在着防水层遇到管道必须上翻一定高度,这样影响美观,而且,管道外壁的水会沿管壁进入防水层和壁之间的缝隙,造成渗漏,影响使用;当前施工过程中,由于卫生间的美观要求,只做2厘米高的阻水圈,但效果很差,卫生间经常渗漏,引起纠纷。(3) The pipeline directly passes through the concrete floor, and the waterproof layer must be turned up to a certain height when encountering the pipeline, which affects the appearance. Moreover, the water on the outer wall of the pipeline will enter the gap between the waterproof layer and the wall along the pipe wall, causing leakage , affect the use; in the current construction process, due to the aesthetic requirements of the bathroom, only a 2 cm high water blocking ring is made, but the effect is very poor, and the bathroom often leaks, causing disputes.
(4)、普通单立管排水系统存在地漏返臭现象,污染室内空气,影响居民健康,为了解决地漏返臭问题,增强排水立管的排水能力,目前采用了附设专用通气管的做法或者是增大立管管径,这样做带来的后果是占用室内面积,增加排水系统的造价;在国外也有采用专用水气分离气解决立管排气排水能力的做法,如苏维脱(Sovent的音译),即排水和通气合一的特殊单立管排水系统;但由于是采用了复杂的构造,体积较大,影响室内美观,而且现有的安装渗漏问题仍无法解决。(4) Ordinary single standpipe drainage system has the phenomenon of floor drain back odor, which pollutes the indoor air and affects the health of residents. In order to solve the problem of floor drain back odor and enhance the drainage capacity of the drainage standpipe, the practice of attaching a special ventilation pipe or Increase the pipe diameter of the standpipe. The consequence of doing so is to occupy the indoor area and increase the cost of the drainage system; in foreign countries, there are also methods of using special water-air separation gas to solve the exhaust and drainage capacity of the standpipe, such as Sovent's Transliteration), that is, a special single-standpipe drainage system that combines drainage and ventilation; however, due to the complex structure and large volume, it affects the indoor appearance, and the existing installation leakage problem still cannot be solved.
为了解决以上问题,人们一直在寻求一种更理想的解决方案。In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking a more ideal solution.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有技术的不足,从而提供一种结构简单、安装方便、通水能力好的建筑室内单立管排水系统及其安装方法。The object of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art, thereby providing a single riser drainage system and its installation method in a building with simple structure, convenient installation and good water flow capacity.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供一种建筑室内单立管错层排水系统,包括室内立管,汇水管,连通汇水管的管件接头,卫生器具插口及设置在卫生器具插口内的地漏,所述排水系统包含多个上下连通的单层排水单元,所述单层排水单元包含有室内立管、穿越楼板专用插斗、穿越楼板排水插斗、汇水管及连通下层室内立管的伸缩管节,所述室内立管下端部插设于所述穿越楼板专用插斗内,所述穿越楼板专用插斗下端部插设于所述汇水管内,所述汇水管下端部插设于所述伸缩管节内,其中,所述卫生器具插口下端部插设于所述穿越楼板排水插斗内,所述穿越楼板排水插斗下端部插设于所述管件接头内;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a building indoor single riser staggered drainage system, including indoor standpipes, water collection pipes, pipe joints connected to the water collection pipes, sanitary ware sockets and floor drains arranged in the sanitary ware sockets. The drainage system includes a plurality of single-layer drainage units connected up and down. The single-layer drainage unit includes an indoor riser, a special insertion bucket for crossing the floor, a drainage insertion bucket for crossing the floor, a water collection pipe, and a telescopic pipe joint connected to the lower indoor riser. The lower end of the indoor standpipe is inserted in the special insertion bucket for crossing the floor, the lower end of the special insertion bucket for crossing the floor is inserted in the water collection pipe, and the lower end of the water collection pipe is inserted in the telescopic pipe In the joint, wherein, the lower end of the sanitary appliance socket is inserted into the cross-floor drainage bucket, and the lower end of the cross-floor drainage bucket is inserted into the pipe joint;
所述穿越楼板专用插斗或所述穿越楼板排水插斗均由上部敞口矩形斗和下部直管组成,所述直管连通于矩形斗的底部,所述矩形斗的上部密封设置有顶盖,所述顶盖上开有管道承插孔。The special insertion bucket for crossing the floor or the drainage insertion bucket for crossing the floor are both composed of an open upper rectangular bucket and a lower straight pipe, the straight pipe is connected to the bottom of the rectangular bucket, and the upper part of the rectangular bucket is sealed with a top cover , the top cover has a pipe socket hole.
所述卫生器具插口由上插口、连接管和下接口三部分组成,所述上插口为圆形或多边形承插口,所述连接管为圆形直管,所述下接口为圆形承插管道。The socket of the sanitary appliance is composed of three parts: an upper socket, a connecting pipe and a lower interface, the upper socket is a circular or polygonal socket, the connecting pipe is a circular straight pipe, and the lower interface is a circular socket pipe .
建筑室内单立管错层排水系统的安装方法,包括以下步骤:The installation method of the single riser staggered drainage system in the building includes the following steps:
(1)、首先,楼板预留洞,预留洞上下通直并定位;(1), firstly, reserve a hole in the floor, and the reserved hole is straight up and down and positioned;
(2)、固定穿越楼板专用插斗和穿越楼板排水插斗,先逐层将穿越楼板插斗埋入楼板并初步固定,然后,支吊模用细石混凝土将穿越楼板插斗与楼板洞壁之间的缝隙填实;(2) To fix the special insertion bucket for crossing the floor and the drainage bucket for crossing the floor, firstly bury the crossing floor insertion bucket into the floor and fix it initially, and then use fine stone concrete for the hanging formwork to connect the crossing floor insertion bucket and the floor hole wall fill the gaps between
(3)、施工找平层,再做防水层,并将防水层直接向下翻入穿越楼板专用插斗内壁,然后,做防水层保护层;(3) Construct the leveling layer, then make the waterproof layer, and turn the waterproof layer directly down into the inner wall of the special insertion bucket for crossing the floor, and then make the waterproof layer protection layer;
(4)、防水层蔽水试验,当保护层达到继续施工条件时,用专用管道塞将穿越楼板插斗塞紧,然后,进行防水层防水能力的蔽水试验,壁水试验合格后;(4) For the water-proof test of the waterproof layer, when the protective layer meets the conditions for continuing construction, use a special pipe plug to plug the bucket through the floor, and then carry out the water-proof test of the waterproof ability of the waterproof layer, after the wall water test is passed;
(5)、逐层安装立管排水管路,首先将本层室内立管下端与穿越楼板专用插斗上端顺水承插连接,再将穿越楼板专用插斗下端与汇水管上端插口顺水承插连接,再将汇水管下端与伸缩管节的上端承插连接,并将伸缩管节下端与下层室内立管上段承插连接,依次逐层安装,最后,将顶层室内立管上端穿过顶层楼板,并安装风帽,再将底层室内立管下端与室外管网相连;(5) To install the riser drainage pipeline layer by layer, first connect the lower end of the indoor riser on this floor with the upper end of the special inserting bucket for crossing the floor, and then connect the lower end of the special inserting bucket for crossing the floor with the socket at the upper end of the water collection pipe. , then connect the lower end of the water collection pipe with the upper end of the telescopic pipe joint, and connect the lower end of the telescopic pipe joint with the upper section of the lower indoor riser, and install them layer by layer. Finally, pass the upper end of the top indoor riser through the top floor. And install the hood, and then connect the lower end of the bottom indoor riser with the outdoor pipe network;
(6)、逐层安装室内排水管路,将卫生器具插口下端部插设于穿越楼板排水插斗内,再将穿越楼板排水插斗下端部插设于管件接头内,并将管件接头连通汇水管,即可完工。(6) Install the indoor drainage pipeline layer by layer, insert the lower end of the sanitary appliance socket into the drainage bucket through the floor, then insert the lower end of the drainage bucket through the floor into the pipe joint, and connect the pipe joint to the sink plumbing, and you're done.
一种建筑室内单立管降板同层排水系统,包括室内立管,汇水管,连通汇水管的管件接头,卫生器具插口及设置在卫生器具插口内的地漏,所述排水系统包含多个上下连通的单层排水单元,所述单层排水单元包含有室内立管、穿越楼板专用插斗、降板同层专用插斗、汇水管及连通下层室内立管的伸缩管节,所述室内立管下端部插设于所述汇水管内,所述汇水管下端部插设于所述穿越楼板专用插斗内,所述穿越楼板专用插斗下端部插设于所述伸缩管节内,其中,所述卫生器具插口下端部插设于所述降板同层专用插斗内,所述降板同层专用插斗下端部插设于所述管件接头内;An indoor drainage system with single riser and lower plate on the same floor in a building, comprising an indoor standpipe, a water collection pipe, a pipe joint connected to the water collection pipe, a sanitary appliance socket and a floor drain arranged in the sanitary appliance socket. The drainage system includes a plurality of up and down connected single-layer drainage unit, the single-layer drainage unit includes an indoor standpipe, a special insertion bucket for crossing the floor, a special insertion bucket for the same floor as the descending plate, a water collection pipe, and a telescopic pipe joint connected to the lower indoor riser pipe, the lower end of the indoor riser pipe part is inserted in the water collection pipe, the lower end of the water collection pipe is inserted in the special insertion bucket for crossing the floor, and the lower end of the special insertion bucket for crossing the floor is inserted in the telescopic pipe joint, wherein the The lower end of the socket of the sanitary appliance is inserted into the special insertion bucket on the same floor as the lowering plate, and the lower end of the special insertion bucket on the same floor as the lowering plate is inserted into the pipe joint;
所述穿越楼板专用插斗或所述降板同层专用插斗均由上部敞口矩形斗和下部直管组成,所述直管连通于矩形斗的底部,所述矩形斗的上部密封设置有顶盖,所述顶盖上开有管道承插孔。The special inserting bucket for crossing the floor or the special inserting bucket for the same floor of the descending plate are composed of an upper open rectangular bucket and a lower straight pipe. The straight pipe is connected to the bottom of the rectangular bucket. The upper part of the rectangular bucket is sealed with a top. Cover, the top cover is provided with a pipe socket hole.
所述卫生器具插口由上插口、连接管和下接口三部分组成,所述上插口为圆形或多边形承插口,所述连接管为圆形直管,所述下接口为圆形承插管道。The socket of the sanitary appliance is composed of three parts: an upper socket, a connecting pipe and a lower interface, the upper socket is a circular or polygonal socket, the connecting pipe is a circular straight pipe, and the lower interface is a circular socket pipe .
建筑室内单立管降板同层排水系统的安装方法,包括以下步骤:The installation method of the same-floor drainage system for the single riser descending plate in the building includes the following steps:
(1)、首先,楼板预留洞,预留洞上下通直并定位;(1), firstly, reserve a hole in the floor, and the reserved hole is straight up and down and positioned;
(2)、固定穿越楼板专用插斗,先逐层将穿越楼板专用插斗埋入楼板并初步固定,然后,支吊模用细石混凝土将穿越楼板专用插斗与楼板洞壁之间的缝隙填实;(2) To fix the special inserting bucket for crossing the floor, first bury the special inserting bucket for crossing the floor layer by floor and fix it initially, and then use fine stone concrete for the support and hanging formwork to insert the special inserting bucket for crossing the floor and the gap between the floor hole wall filling;
(3)、施工找平层,再做防水层,并将防水层直接向下翻入穿越楼板专用插斗内壁,然后,做防水层保护层;(3) Construct the leveling layer, then make the waterproof layer, and turn the waterproof layer directly down into the inner wall of the special insertion bucket for crossing the floor, and then make the waterproof layer protection layer;
(4)、防水层蔽水试验,当保护层达到继续施工条件时,用专用管道塞将穿越楼板专用插斗塞紧,然后,进行防水层防水能力的蔽水试验,壁水试验合格后;(4) For the water-proof test of the waterproof layer, when the protective layer meets the conditions for continuing construction, use a special pipe plug to plug the special bucket for crossing the floor, and then carry out the water-proof test of the waterproof ability of the waterproof layer, after the wall water test is passed;
(5)、逐层安装立管排水管路,首先将本层室内立管下端与汇水管上端承插连接,再将汇水管下端与穿越楼板专用插斗上端顺水承插连接,再将穿越楼板专用插斗下端与伸缩管节的上端承插连接,并将伸缩管节下端与下层室内立管上段承插连接,依次逐层安装,最后,将顶层室内立管上端穿过顶层楼板,并安装风帽,再将底层室内立管下端与室外管网相连;(5) To install the standpipe drainage pipeline layer by layer, first connect the lower end of the indoor riser on the floor to the upper end of the water collection pipe, then connect the lower end of the water collection pipe to the upper end of the special bucket for crossing the floor, and then connect the bottom of the crossing floor The lower end of the special insertion bucket is socket-connected with the upper end of the telescopic pipe joint, and the lower end of the telescopic pipe joint is socket-connected with the upper section of the lower indoor riser, and installed layer by layer. Finally, the upper end of the top indoor riser is passed through the top floor and installed Wind cap, and then connect the lower end of the bottom indoor riser with the outdoor pipe network;
(6)、逐层安装室内排水管路并进行降板同层处理,先将降板同层专用插斗下端部插设于管件接头内,并将管件接头连通汇水管,然后,进行降板同层处理,将降板同层专用插斗固定,并做室内地平面,最后,再将卫生器具插口下端部插设于降板同层专用插斗内,即可完工。(6) Install the indoor drainage pipeline layer by layer and carry out the same-layer treatment of the lowering plate. First, insert the lower end of the special insertion bucket for the same layer of the lowering plate into the pipe fitting joint, and connect the pipe fitting joint to the water collection pipe, and then perform the same-layer treatment of the lowering plate , fix the special inserting bucket on the same floor as the descending plate, and make the indoor ground plane, and finally, insert the lower end of the sanitary appliance socket into the special inserting bucket on the same floor as the descending plate, and the work can be completed.
本发明相对现有技术具有突出的实质性特点和显著的进步性,具体的说:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has outstanding substantive features and remarkable progress, specifically:
(1)、本发明不但可有效解决立管穿楼板处漏水和立管管道内水气有效分离的难题,也可解决管道的无污染清通、检修问题,洗手盆排水管下面无需打弯防臭,地漏可进行清扫,实现了同层检修和清扫功能,解决了户间干扰问题,有利于邻里和睦,经济社会效益显著;(1) The present invention can not only effectively solve the problem of water leakage where the standpipe passes through the floor and the effective separation of water and gas in the standpipe pipe, but also solve the problem of pollution-free clearing and maintenance of the pipe, and there is no need to bend and deodorize the bottom of the washbasin drain pipe , the floor drain can be cleaned, realizing the maintenance and cleaning functions on the same floor, solving the problem of interference between households, conducive to the harmony of the neighborhood, and significant economic and social benefits;
(2)、降低了排水立管的安装难度,提高了安装质量和防水防渗能力;(2) The installation difficulty of the drainage riser is reduced, and the installation quality and waterproof and anti-seepage ability are improved;
(3)、方便检修和立管维修更换,使现有无法实现排水管道单户更换的固定系统,成为了可以单户更换升级的新系统;(3) Convenient maintenance and standpipe maintenance and replacement, making the existing fixed system that cannot be replaced by a single household of drainage pipes become a new system that can be replaced and upgraded by a single household;
(4)、结构设计美观,节省空间;(4), beautiful structure design, saving space;
(5)、本安装方法,不但可以解决单立管排水管道穿越楼板防水问题,而且可以解决管束穿越楼板的防水问题;(5) This installation method can not only solve the waterproof problem of the single riser drainage pipe passing through the floor, but also solve the waterproof problem of the pipe bundle passing through the floor;
(6)、本安装方法,可以彻低避免卫生间表层地面渗水造成的楼板渗水问题,渗下去的水会聚集到专用插斗1,然后通过立管排除。尤其使用于降板同层排水夹层积水的有效排除防漏。(6) This installation method can completely avoid the floor water seepage problem caused by water seepage on the surface of the toilet. The water that seeps down will gather in the special inserting bucket 1 and then be discharged through the standpipe. It is especially used for the effective drainage and leakage prevention of accumulated water in the drainage interlayer of the same layer of the descending plate.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明的结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram II of the present invention;
图3为本发明的安装、施工结构示意图一;Fig. 3 is the installation of the present invention, construction schematic diagram one;
图4为本发明的安装、施工结构示意图二;Fig. 4 is the installation of the present invention, construction structure schematic diagram two;
图5为本发明所述的插斗的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the insertion bucket according to the present invention;
图6为本发明所述的卫生器具插口的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sanitary appliance socket according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过附图和具体实施方式,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1和图3所示,一种建筑室内单立管错层排水系统,包括室内立管,汇水管2,连通汇水管2的管件接头4,卫生器具插口6及设置在卫生器具插口6内的地漏5,所述排水系统包含多个上下连通的单层排水单元,所述单层排水单元包含有室内立管、穿越楼板专用插斗1、穿越楼板排水插斗26、汇水管2及连通下层室内立管7的伸缩管节3,所述室内立管下端部插设于所述穿越楼板专用插斗1内,所述穿越楼板专用插斗1下端部插设于所述汇水管2内,所述汇水管2下端部插设于所述伸缩管节3内,其中,所述卫生器具插口6下端部插设于所述穿越楼板排水插斗26内,所述穿越楼板排水插斗26下端部插设于所述管件接头4内。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, a building indoor single riser staggered drainage system includes an indoor standpipe, a
建筑室内单立管错层排水系统的安装方法,包括以下步骤:The installation method of the single riser staggered drainage system in the building includes the following steps:
(1)、首先,楼板11预留洞,预留洞上下通直并定位;(1), first, the
(2)、固定穿越楼板专用插斗1和穿越楼板排水插斗26,先逐层将穿越楼板插斗埋入楼板11,并初步固定,然后,支吊模用细石混凝土将穿越楼板插斗与楼板11洞壁之间的缝隙填实;(2), fix the special insertion bucket 1 for crossing the floor and the
(3)、施工找平层,再做防水层,并将防水层直接向下翻入穿越楼板专用插斗内壁,然后,做防水层保护层;(3) Construct the leveling layer, then make the waterproof layer, and turn the waterproof layer directly down into the inner wall of the special insertion bucket for crossing the floor, and then make the waterproof layer protection layer;
(4)、防水层蔽水试验,当保护层达到继续施工条件时,用专用管道塞将穿越楼板插斗塞紧,然后,进行防水层防水能力的蔽水试验,壁水试验合格后;(4) For the water-proof test of the waterproof layer, when the protective layer meets the conditions for continuing construction, use a special pipe plug to plug the bucket through the floor, and then carry out the water-proof test of the waterproof ability of the waterproof layer, after the wall water test is passed;
(5)、逐层安装立管排水管路,首先将本层室内立管下端与穿越楼板专用插斗1上端顺水承插连接,再将穿越楼板专用插斗1下端与汇水管2上端插口顺水承插连接,再将汇水管2下端与伸缩管节3的上端承插连接,并将伸缩管节3下端与下层室内立管7上段承插连接,依次逐层安装,最后,将顶层室内立管8上端穿过顶层楼板,并安装风帽9,再将底层室内立管下端与室外管网10相连;(5) To install the riser drainage pipeline layer by layer, first connect the lower end of the indoor riser on this floor with the upper end of the special inserting bucket 1 for crossing the floor and connect it with the water, and then connect the lower end of the special inserting bucket 1 for crossing the floor with the upper end of the
(6)、逐层安装室内排水管路,将卫生器具插口6下端部插设于穿越楼板排水插斗26内,再将穿越楼板排水插斗26下端部插设于管件接头4内,并将管件接头4连通汇水管2,最后,施工找平,做水平地面13,即可完工。(6), install the indoor drainage pipeline layer by layer, insert the lower end of the sanitary appliance socket 6 into the
如图2和图4所示:一种建筑室内单立管降板同层排水系统,包括室内立管,汇水管2,连通汇水管2的管件接头4,卫生器具插口6及设置在卫生器具插口6内的地漏5,所述排水系统包含多个上下连通的单层排水单元,所述单层排水单元包含有室内立管、穿越楼板专用插斗1、降板同层专用插斗27、汇水管2及连通下层室内立管7的伸缩管节3,所述室内立管下端部插设于所述汇水管2内,所述汇水管2下端部插设于所述穿越楼板专用插斗1内,所述穿越楼板专用插斗1下端部插设于所述伸缩管节3内,其中,所述卫生器具插口6下端部插设于所述降板同层专用插斗27内,所述降板同层专用插斗27下端部插设于所述管件接头4内。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4: a drainage system of the same floor with a single riser in a building, including an indoor riser, a
建筑室内单立管降板同层排水系统的安装方法,包括以下步骤:The installation method of the same-floor drainage system for the single riser descending plate in the building includes the following steps:
(1)、首先,楼板11预留洞,预留洞上下通直并定位;(1), first, the
(2)、固定穿越楼板专用插斗1,先逐层将穿越楼板专用插斗1埋入楼板11,并初步固定,然后,支吊模用细石混凝土将穿越楼板专用插斗1与楼板11洞壁之间的缝隙填实;(2) To fix the special insertion bucket 1 for crossing the floor, first bury the special insertion bucket 1 for crossing the floor into the
(3)、施工找平层,再做防水层,并将防水层直接向下翻入穿越楼板专用插斗1内壁,然后,做防水层保护层;(3), construct the leveling layer, then make the waterproof layer, and turn the waterproof layer directly down into the inner wall of the special insertion bucket 1 for crossing the floor, and then make the waterproof layer protective layer;
(4)、防水层蔽水试验,当保护层达到继续施工条件时,用专用管道塞将穿越楼板专用插斗1塞紧,然后,进行防水层防水能力的蔽水试验,壁水试验合格后;(4) For the water-proof test of the waterproof layer, when the protective layer meets the conditions for continuing construction, use a special pipe plug to plug the special insertion bucket 1 for crossing the floor, and then carry out the water-proof test of the waterproof ability of the waterproof layer. After the wall water test is passed ;
(5)、逐层安装立管排水管路,首先将本层室内立管下端与汇水管2上端承插连接,再将汇水管2下端与穿越楼板专用插斗1上端顺水承插连接,再将穿越楼板专用插斗1下端与伸缩管节3的上端承插连接,并将伸缩管节3下端与下层室内立管7上段承插连接,依次逐层安装,最后,将顶层室内立管8上端穿过顶层楼板,并安装风帽9,再将底层室内立管下端与室外管网10相连;(5) To install the standpipe drainage pipeline layer by layer, first connect the lower end of the indoor riser on this floor with the upper end of the
(6)、逐层安装室内排水管路并进行降板同层处理,先将降板同层专用插斗27下端部插设于管件接头4内,并将管件接头4连通汇水管2,然后,进行降板同层处理,将降板同层专用插斗27固定,并填充,做室内升层地平面12,最后,再将卫生器具插口6下端部插设于降板同层专用插斗27内,即可完工。(6), install the indoor drainage pipeline layer by layer and carry out the same layer treatment of the lowering plate, first insert the lower end of the
如图5所示,在本发明中,所述插斗结构相同,均由上部敞口矩形斗25和下部直管16组成,所述直管16连通于矩形斗25的底部,矩形斗的上部密封设置有顶盖15,所述顶盖15上开有管道承插孔14。As shown in Fig. 5, in the present invention, described inserting bucket structure is identical, all is made up of upper open
如图6所示,在本发明中,所述卫生器具插口6由上插口17和连接管18、下接口19三部分组成,所述上插口17为圆形或多边形承插口,所述连接管18为圆形直管,所述下接口19为圆形承插管道。As shown in Figure 6, in the present invention, the sanitary appliance socket 6 is composed of an upper socket 17, a connecting pipe 18, and a lower interface 19. The upper socket 17 is a circular or polygonal socket, and the connecting pipe 18 is a circular straight pipe, and the lower interface 19 is a circular socket pipe.
本排水系统及其安装方法是针对现有排水系统穿越楼板容易渗漏的问题而专门设计,具有结构简单、安装方便、地漏可清洁、通水能力好等优点,市场推广潜力大,经济效益和社会效益好。The drainage system and its installation method are specially designed for the problem that the existing drainage system is easy to leak through the floor. It has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, clean floor drain, and good water flow capacity. Good social benefits.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本发明请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present invention can still be Modifications to the specific implementation of the invention or equivalent replacement of some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the technical solution claimed in the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CNB2007100546487A CN100554604C (en) | 2007-06-22 | 2007-06-22 | Indoor single riser drainage system and installation method thereof |
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| CN102352646A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-02-15 | 昆明群之英科技有限公司 | Same floor single riser overhaul and drainage system for building bathrooms |
| CN102839724A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2012-12-26 | 昆明群之英科技有限公司 | Same floor draining joint for building |
| CN104455723B (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2017-08-08 | 陕西建工第三建设集团有限公司 | Building pipe clamp connection drainage system branch pipe combines preset construction method of installation |
| WO2018121736A1 (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2018-07-05 | 濮阳市明锐建筑节能技术有限公司 | Modular same-floor drainage device for building and installing method therefor |
| CN112780869A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | 佛山市顺德区冠叶建材实业有限公司 | Method for installing expansion joint of drain pipe |
| CN112031090B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-10-08 | 康泰塑胶科技集团有限公司 | Board drainage system does not fall for building spring layer |
| CN111851662B (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-11-16 | 日丰新材有限公司 | Testing method of gas-water separation type drainage vertical pipe |
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