CN100546780C - Multifunctional folding saw table - Google Patents
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- CN100546780C CN100546780C CNB2007100347820A CN200710034782A CN100546780C CN 100546780 C CN100546780 C CN 100546780C CN B2007100347820 A CNB2007100347820 A CN B2007100347820A CN 200710034782 A CN200710034782 A CN 200710034782A CN 100546780 C CN100546780 C CN 100546780C
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Abstract
多功能折叠锯台,支架体右侧设固定台面,平行于固定台面是活动推板,活动推板上设横向移动的纵向定位条方,活动推板的推板支架前缘设自升式横向定位条方,推板支架两侧设悬挑导向轴承,对应悬挑导向轴承配置推板纵向导轨,推板纵向导轨的底部与支架体上的支架纵向方管固联,支架纵向方管内侧设悬挑支承轴承,推板支架底部中间设推板定位导轨,推板定位导轨底部的支架体上设推板支架支承导轨,支承导轨上设支承轴承和定位导向轴承,推板定位导轨活动装卡于支架支承导轨的支承轴承上的定位导向轴承之间的技术方案,解决了现有锯台功能单一的缺陷;它广泛适用于装修工地、基建工地、家具厂及包装箱制作等木工行业以及广大的个体用户。
Multi-functional folding saw table, the right side of the support body is equipped with a fixed table, and parallel to the fixed table is a movable push plate. Positioning bars, cantilever guide bearings are provided on both sides of the push plate bracket, and push plate longitudinal guide rails are configured corresponding to the cantilever guide bearings. Cantilever support bearing, push plate positioning guide rail is set in the middle of the bottom of the push plate support, push plate support support guide rail is set on the support body at the bottom of the push plate positioning guide rail, support bearings and positioning guide bearings are arranged on the support guide rail, and the push plate positioning guide rail is movable. The technical solution between the positioning and guiding bearings on the supporting bearings of the bracket supporting the guide rails solves the defect of the single function of the existing saw table; it is widely used in woodworking industries such as decoration sites, infrastructure construction sites, furniture factories, and packaging box production, as well as the majority of sawing machines. individual users.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种木工锯台,特别涉及一种用于人造板下料的多功能折叠锯台。The invention relates to a woodworking saw table, in particular to a multifunctional folding saw table used for cutting wood-based panels.
背景技术 Background technique
现在的木工锯台,特别是用于装修房屋的下料锯台只能使用一个工地,另一个工地又要重新制作,既费工、费时又费料而且临时制作出来的锯台定位难、精度不高、操作不方便,且其配套的下料工具手提锯,是采用交流电机驱动,使用中因电刷易坏易烧,故寿命不长,装后易松动,手提锯反装在临时工作台下面,也没有安全防尘挡板68,工作时噪音大,耗电较大,购买一台也要好几百元。现在市场上也有大型的木工精密锯台,它虽然有较好的性能,但在推广应用方面还存在如下的缺陷:体积庞大,重量过重,搬运不方便,使用场地受限制,不适合个体用户流动作业使用,而且造价过高。The current woodworking saw table, especially the cutting saw table used for house decoration, can only be used on one construction site, and another construction site has to be remade. It is not high, and the operation is inconvenient, and its supporting cutting tool, the portable saw, is driven by an AC motor. The brush is easy to break and burn during use, so the service life is not long, and it is easy to loosen after installation. The portable saw is reversed for temporary work. Under the table, there is no safety dust-
中国专利公开(公告)号:CN2737520的“快速组合式准确定位水平直角锯台”公开了一种快速组合式准确定位水平直角锯台,它由左、右脚架板及前、后支承板、台面板连接而成,台面板包括有左、右台面板,台面板位于前、后支承板的上方,左台面板上设有凹槽,一与固定在左台面板上的链轮配合的环形链条嵌于其中,在左台面板上设有靠板,靠板与环形链条固定连接。本发明在使用过程中,靠板可以随链条一起在台面板上移动,将木板紧靠着靠板,对木板进行加工。该实用新型由多块木板活动连接而成,可以方便的进行拆装,但是存在以下缺陷:(1)它采用由多块木板活动连接而成,拆装仍然费劲,而且木板结构作支架体,拆装时易磨损,影响使用寿命;(2)在无链条张紧机构的情况下,当锯台进行加工时,切割出来的板材存在一定的误差;(3)它的链条轨道设在锯台台面上,没有防灰尘措施,这样易进锯灰,从而降低传动装置的灵活性;(4)它的推板无纵向定位轨道,切割出来的板材的角度存在一定误差。Chinese Patent Publication (Announcement) No.: CN2737520's "Quick Combined and Accurately Positioning Horizontal Right-angle Saw Platform" discloses a fast combined and accurately positioned horizontal right-angle saw platform, which consists of left and right tripod plates, front and rear support plates, The table panel is connected. The table panel includes left and right table panels. The table panel is located above the front and rear support plates. There is a groove on the left table panel. The chain is embedded therein, and a backing board is arranged on the left table panel, and the backing board is fixedly connected with the endless chain. During the use of the present invention, the backing board can move on the table top together with the chain, and the wooden board is pressed against the backing board to process the wooden board. This utility model is formed by flexible connection of several planks, which can be easily disassembled, but has the following defects: (1) it is formed by movable connections of many planks, and disassembly and assembly are still laborious, and the plank structure is used as a support body, It is easy to wear during disassembly and assembly, which affects the service life; (2) In the case of no chain tensioning mechanism, when the saw table is processed, there is a certain error in the cut plate; (3) its chain track is set on the saw table On the table, there is no anti-dust measure, so it is easy to enter the saw dust, thereby reducing the flexibility of the transmission device; (4) its push plate has no longitudinal positioning track, and there is a certain error in the angle of the cut plate.
由本申请人的在先专利-中国实用新型专利公开(公告)号:CN2868604的“一种折叠式锯台”公开了包括一固定台面,与该固定台面邻接的活动推板经两对导滑块的相互搭接而固联于支架体上,活动推板前缘棱边铰接一横向定位条方,活动推板上的纵向定位条方经其两端连接孔与升降座滑套内的升降轴连接,升降轴的滑销活动固联于前、后轨道内,与轨道平行设置的方形钢管内设丝杆及方形螺母,在方形钢管一侧设置平行于前、后轨道的通槽,通槽内设连接螺钉,该连接螺钉将升降座与方形螺母固联于一体并经丝杆上的伞齿轮与纵向传动轴上的伞齿轮啮合以及高低可调的圆锯片和设置活动支腿的技术方案,它解决了现有锯台功能单一的缺陷;"A Foldable Saw Table" disclosed by the applicant's prior patent-China Utility Model Patent Publication (Notice) No. CN2868604 includes a fixed table top, and the movable push plate adjacent to the fixed table top passes through two pairs of guide sliders. The front edge of the movable push plate is hinged to a horizontal positioning bar, and the vertical positioning bar on the movable push plate is connected to the lifting shaft in the sliding sleeve of the lifting seat through the connecting holes at both ends. , the sliding pin of the lifting shaft is fixedly connected in the front and rear rails, the square steel pipe parallel to the rails is provided with a screw rod and a square nut, and a channel parallel to the front and rear rails is provided on one side of the square steel tube. A connecting screw is provided, the connecting screw firmly connects the lifting seat and the square nut together, and the bevel gear on the screw rod meshes with the bevel gear on the longitudinal transmission shaft, as well as the height-adjustable circular saw blade and the technical scheme of setting movable legs , which solves the defect of the single function of the existing saw table;
但仍然有一些需要作进一步改进的:如活动推板经两对导滑块的结构,防尘效果不好,灵活性不高,且没有行程限位装置;翻转式横向定位条方操作不方便,不能自动升降固定;纵向定位条方的丝杆及伞齿轮结构都存在结构复杂,零部件要求加工精度较高,生产成本及使用成本明显偏高;以及未设搬运抬手和工具箱等缺陷。But there are still some things that need to be further improved: for example, the structure of the movable push plate passes through two pairs of guide sliders, the dustproof effect is not good, the flexibility is not high, and there is no travel limit device; the flip-type lateral positioning bar is inconvenient to operate , can not be automatically lifted and fixed; the screw rod and bevel gear structure of the longitudinal positioning bar are complex in structure, the parts require high machining accuracy, the production cost and use cost are obviously high; and there are no defects such as handling handles and tool boxes .
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述情况,本发明的目的是提供一种既能准确控制下料尺寸又操作简捷、重量轻、能折叠搬运而且结构简单、紧凑、牢固、实用、省电,整体性好,易制造、易维护的多功能折叠锯台。In view of the above situation, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device that can accurately control the size of the blanking material, is simple to operate, light in weight, can be folded and transported, and has a simple structure, compact, firm, practical, power-saving, good integrity, easy to manufacture, and easy to carry. Multifunctional folding saw table for maintenance.
为实现上述目的,一种多功能折叠锯台,包括固联在支架体上部右侧的固定台面,平行于固定台面是一纵向移动的活动推板,该活动推板主要有一推板支架,推板支架的前缘棱边设有横向定位条方,平行于横向定位条方设有刻度尺,活动推板的台面上设横向平行移动的纵向定位条方,在固定台面与活动推板邻接处设有穿过圆锯片的锯缝,支架体下端两侧各铰接一对活动支腿,其推板支架两侧边的推板纵向方管外侧设有数对悬挑导向轴承,对应悬挑导向轴承配置一侧面开有长槽的推板纵向导轨,该推板纵向导轨的底部与支架体上的支架纵向方管固联,此支架纵向方管内侧设有对应推板纵向方管的悬挑支承轴承,推板支架底部中间设推板纵向定位导轨,该推板纵向定位导轨底部的支架体上设有一支架纵向支承导轨,该支架纵向支承导轨的中轴线上设有数个支承轴承和数对定位导向轴承,所述的推板纵向定位导轨活动装卡于支架纵向支承导轨的支承轴承上的数对定位导向轴承之间,支架纵向支承导轨两侧设有行程限位装置。In order to achieve the above object, a multifunctional folding saw table includes a fixed table top fixed on the right side of the upper part of the support body, and a movable push plate that moves longitudinally parallel to the fixed table surface. The movable push plate mainly has a push plate bracket. The front edge of the plate bracket is provided with a horizontal positioning bar, and a scale is provided parallel to the horizontal positioning bar. The movable push plate is provided with a horizontal and parallel longitudinal positioning bar on the table surface. There is a sawing kerf passing through the circular saw blade, and a pair of movable outriggers are hinged on both sides of the lower end of the bracket body. There are several pairs of cantilevered guide bearings on the outside of the push plate longitudinal square tube on both sides of the push plate bracket, corresponding to the cantilever guide. The bearing is equipped with a push plate longitudinal guide rail with a long groove on the side. The bottom of the push plate longitudinal guide rail is fixedly connected with the bracket longitudinal square tube on the bracket body. The inner side of the bracket longitudinal square tube is provided with a cantilever corresponding to the push plate longitudinal square tube. Supporting bearings, a push plate longitudinal positioning guide rail is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the push plate bracket, a support longitudinal support guide rail is provided on the bracket body at the bottom of the push plate longitudinal positioning guide rail, and several support bearings and several pairs of support bearings are arranged on the central axis of the support longitudinal support guide rail. Positioning and guiding bearings, the longitudinal positioning guide rail of the push plate is movable and clamped between several pairs of positioning and guiding bearings on the supporting bearings of the longitudinal support guide rail of the bracket, and travel limit devices are arranged on both sides of the longitudinal support guide rail of the bracket.
为了实现结构优化,其进一步的措施是:In order to achieve structural optimization, its further measures are:
横向定位条方内设有自升式连杆升降装置,该连杆升降装置包括一用螺钉将其活动固定并悬挑于推板支架前缘方管底部的升降定位销座,该升降定位销座的悬挑臂孔中配置一升降定位销,升降定位销的下端从升降定位销座的悬挑臂孔中穿过后插入支架体前缘方管内腔,升降定位销的上端固定于横向定位条方内腔顶壁,两对连接片的一端分别与升降定位销座和升降定位销活动连接,两对连接片的另一端与伸缩拉杆前端的连接孔活动连接,伸缩拉杆中间设弹簧座,弹簧套装在伸缩拉杆的弹簧座处,在伸缩拉杆的弹簧压缩端设弹簧挡板,挡板外的伸缩拉杆上设挂钩,挂钩的底部设V型跳臂,伸缩拉杆的后端设拉环,伸缩拉杆前端再连接一长连杆,该长连杆再平行连接两对连接片以及升降定位销座和升降定位销。There is a self-elevating connecting rod lifting device in the side of the horizontal positioning bar. The connecting rod lifting device includes a lifting positioning pin seat that is fixed by screws and cantilevered at the bottom of the square tube at the front edge of the push plate bracket. The lifting positioning pin A lifting positioning pin is arranged in the cantilever arm hole of the seat, and the lower end of the lifting positioning pin passes through the cantilever arm hole of the lifting positioning pin seat and is inserted into the inner cavity of the square tube at the front edge of the bracket body, and the upper end of the lifting positioning pin is fixed on the horizontal positioning bar On the top wall of the square inner cavity, one end of the two pairs of connecting pieces is respectively movably connected with the lift locating pin seat and the lifting locating pin, and the other end of the two pairs of connecting pieces is movably connected with the connecting hole at the front end of the telescopic pull rod. Set on the spring seat of the telescopic pull rod, set a spring baffle at the spring compression end of the telescopic pull rod, set a hook on the telescopic pull rod outside the baffle, set a V-shaped jumping arm at the bottom of the hook, and set a pull ring at the rear end of the telescopic pull rod. The pull bar front end is connected with a long connecting rod again, and this long connecting rod is connected in parallel with two pairs of connecting pieces and the lifting positioning pin seat and the lifting positioning pin.
纵向定位条方经其两端的定位连接孔与前、后链条传动装置中的升降轴连接,该升降轴活动滑动于一升降座内,其升降轴上的滑销活动滑动于支架体的前、后升降轨道内,所述升降座经螺栓与设置在一侧的长槽方管内的方钢体固联,该方钢体中穿插一传动链条并用链条固定螺栓予以固定,传动链条绕固定在支架体左侧的左链轮至右侧传动轴上的右链轮后闭合,传动轴经活动轴承座、拉簧活动固定于支架体上,所述传动轴的前端固定一摇手,所述升降座的右侧设固定方钢体与长槽方管的手动紧固螺母。The vertical positioning bar side is connected with the lifting shaft in the front and rear chain transmission devices through the positioning connection holes at its two ends. In the rear lifting track, the lifting seat is fixedly connected with the square steel body in the long grooved square tube on one side through bolts. A transmission chain is inserted in the square steel body and fixed with chain fixing bolts. The transmission chain is fixed on the bracket The left sprocket on the left side of the body is closed to the right sprocket on the right transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is fixed on the support body through a movable bearing seat and a tension spring. A rocker is fixed at the front end of the transmission shaft, and the lifting seat The right side of the fixed square steel body and the manual fastening nut of the long groove square pipe.
圆锯片经锯片轴上的轴承座固定在电机座上,该电机座的一端活动固定于支架体后横梁上,另一端通过活动撑杆固定于支架体中横梁上。The circular saw blade is fixed on the motor base through the bearing seat on the saw blade shaft, one end of the motor base is movably fixed on the rear beam of the support body, and the other end is fixed on the middle beam of the support body through a movable strut.
支架体两侧设有折叠式抬手。There are folding handles on both sides of the bracket body.
支架体左侧设有活动抽屉。A movable drawer is arranged on the left side of the support body.
支架体右侧设有控制开关。The right side of the support body is provided with a control switch.
悬挑导向轴承为4对。There are 4 pairs of overhanging guide bearings.
定位导向轴承为6对。There are 6 pairs of positioning guide bearings.
支承轴承为10个。There are 10 supporting bearings.
本发明于支架体右侧设固定台面,平行于固定台面是活动推板,活动推板上设横向移动的纵向定位条方,活动推板的推板支架前缘设自升式横向定位条方,推板支架两侧设悬挑导向轴承,对应悬挑导向轴承配置推板纵向导轨,推板纵向导轨的底部与支架体上的支架纵向方管固联,支架纵向方管内侧设悬挑支承轴承,推板支架底部中间设推板定位导轨,推板定位导轨底部的支架体上设推板支架支承导轨,支承导轨上设支承轴承和定位导向轴承,推板定位导轨活动装卡于支架支承导轨的支承轴承上的定位导向轴承之间的技术方案,解决了现有锯台功能单一的缺陷。In the present invention, a fixed platform is arranged on the right side of the support body, and a movable push plate is parallel to the fixed platform. A vertical positioning bar for lateral movement is arranged on the movable push plate, and a self-elevating horizontal positioning bar is provided on the front edge of the push plate bracket of the movable push plate. , the two sides of the push plate bracket are provided with cantilevered guide bearings, and the corresponding cantilevered guide bearings are equipped with push plate longitudinal guide rails. Bearing, the push plate positioning guide rail is set in the middle of the bottom of the push plate support, the push plate support support guide rail is set on the support body at the bottom of the push plate positioning guide rail, the support bearing and the positioning guide bearing are arranged on the support guide rail, and the push plate positioning guide rail is movable and clamped on the support support The technical solution between the positioning and guiding bearings on the supporting bearings of the guide rails solves the defect of single function of the existing saw table.
本发明与现有技术相比所产生的有益效果是:(1)活动推板的定位性和导滑性都较好,操作灵活、轻快,安全可靠;(2)横向定位条方设自升式连杆升降装置,定位精度高,易调节下料的角度;(3)纵向定位条方重量轻,耐用,调节方便,传动进、退自如;(4)操作简捷,能准确控制下料尺寸,操作效率高;(5)不受使用场地限制,重量轻,易折叠,搬运方便;(6)结构简单,整体性好,易制造、易维修,耗电量小,生产成本低,防尘效果好,便于普及推广。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the positioning and sliding guide of the movable push plate are better, and the operation is flexible, brisk, safe and reliable; Type connecting rod lifting device, high positioning accuracy, easy to adjust the angle of blanking; (3) The longitudinal positioning bar is light in weight, durable, easy to adjust, and the transmission can move forward and backward freely; (4) Simple operation, can accurately control the size of blanking , high operating efficiency; (5) not limited by the use site, light weight, easy to fold, easy to carry; (6) simple structure, good integrity, easy to manufacture, easy to maintain, low power consumption, low production cost, dustproof The effect is good, and it is convenient for popularization and promotion.
它广泛适用于装修工地、基建工地、家具厂及包装箱制作等木工行业以及广大的个体用户。It is widely used in woodworking industries such as decoration sites, infrastructure construction sites, furniture factories and packing box production, as well as the majority of individual users.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明多功能折叠锯台的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the multifunctional folding saw table of the present invention.
图2为图1中的B向示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of direction B in Fig. 1 .
图3为图1中去掉活动推板的支架体俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the support body without the movable push plate in Fig. 1 .
图4为图1中推板支架俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the push plate bracket in Fig. 1 .
图5为图1中推板支架悬挑导向轴承与支架纵向支承轴承以及对应的推板纵向定位导轨与支架纵向支承导轨的结构原理示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structural principles of the cantilevered guide bearing and the longitudinal support bearing of the support of the push plate support in Fig. 1, as well as the corresponding longitudinal positioning guide rails of the push plate and the longitudinal support guide rails of the support.
图6为图1中纵向定位条方上升和横向定位条方内的连杆升降装置下降的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the ascending of the longitudinal positioning bar and the descending of the connecting rod lifting device in the horizontal positioning bar in Fig. 1 .
图7为图1中纵向定位条方下降和横向定位条方内的连杆升降装置上升的放大示意图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the descending of the vertical positioning bar and the rising of the connecting rod lifting device in the horizontal positioning bar in Fig. 1 .
图8为图1中横向定位条方内的连杆升降装置水平剖切示意图。Fig. 8 is a horizontal cross-sectional schematic view of the connecting rod lifting device in the lateral positioning bar in Fig. 1 .
图9为图1中活动支腿折叠于横梁下的A向示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic view in direction A of the movable outrigger in Fig. 1 folded under the beam.
图10为图1中圆锯片及电机座可升降调节的C向示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram in the direction C of the circular saw blade and the motor seat in FIG. 1 that can be adjusted up and down.
图11为图1中纵向定位条方的升降、导向原理和横向定位条方的悬挑、可调原理的C向示意图。Fig. 11 is a C-direction schematic diagram of the lifting and guiding principle of the vertical positioning bar in Fig. 1 and the cantilevering and adjustable principle of the horizontal positioning bar.
图中1、支架体,11、支架纵向方管,111、悬挑支承轴承,12、支架纵向支承导轨,13、支承轴承,14、定位导向轴承,15、行程限位装置,16、支架体前缘方管,2、固定台面,3、活动推板,31、推板支架,311、推板纵向方管,312、悬挑导向轴承,313、推板纵向导轨,314、推板纵向定位导轨,315、推板支架前缘方管,4、横向定位条方,40、刻度尺,41、连杆升降装置,410、长连杆,411、升降定位销座,412、升降定位销,413、连接片,414、伸缩拉杆,415、连接孔,416、弹簧座,417、挡板,418、挂钩,419、V型跳臂,42、拉环,43、螺钉,5、纵向定位条方,51、定位连接孔,52、链条传动装置,520、滑销,521、升降轴,522、升降座,523、升降轨道,524、螺栓,525、方钢体,526、传动链条,527、左链轮,528、右链轮,529、紧固螺母,530、链条固定螺栓,6、圆锯片,61、锯缝,62、锯片轴,63、轴承座,64、电机座,65、后横梁,66、活动撑杆,67、中横梁,68、防尘挡板,69、防尘袋,7、支腿,71、折叠式抬手,72、抽屉,73、减震垫,8、控制开关,9、传动轴,91、活动轴承座,92、拉簧,93、摇手。Among the figure 1, support body, 11, support longitudinal square tube, 111, cantilever support bearing, 12, support longitudinal support guide rail, 13, support bearing, 14, positioning guide bearing, 15, travel limit device, 16, support body Front edge square tube, 2, fixed table top, 3, movable push plate, 31, push plate support, 311, push plate longitudinal square tube, 312, cantilever guide bearing, 313, push plate longitudinal guide rail, 314, push plate longitudinal positioning Guide rail, 315, push plate support front edge square tube, 4, lateral positioning bar side, 40, scale, 41, connecting rod lifting device, 410, long connecting rod, 411, lifting positioning pin seat, 412, lifting positioning pin, 413, connecting piece, 414, telescopic pull rod, 415, connecting hole, 416, spring seat, 417, baffle plate, 418, hook, 419, V-shaped jumping arm, 42, pull ring, 43, screw, 5, longitudinal positioning bar Square, 51, positioning connection hole, 52, chain drive, 520, sliding pin, 521, lifting shaft, 522, lifting seat, 523, lifting track, 524, bolt, 525, square steel body, 526, transmission chain, 527 , Left sprocket, 528, Right sprocket, 529, Fastening nut, 530, Chain fixing bolt, 6, Circular saw blade, 61, Saw kerf, 62, Saw blade shaft, 63, Bearing seat, 64, Motor seat, 65. Rear beam, 66. Movable strut, 67. Middle beam, 68. Dustproof baffle, 69. Dustproof bag, 7. Outrigger, 71. Foldable handle, 72. Drawer, 73. Shock absorbing pad , 8, control switch, 9, transmission shaft, 91, movable bearing seat, 92, extension spring, 93, rocking hand.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参见附图,一种多功能折叠锯台,包括固联在支架体1上部右侧的固定台面2,平行于固定台面2是一纵向移动的活动推板3,该活动推板3主要有一推板支架31,推板支架31的前缘棱边设有横向定位条方4,平行于横向定位条方4设有刻度尺40,活动推板3的台面上设横向平行移动的纵向定位条方5,在固定台面2与活动推板3邻接处设有穿过圆锯片6的锯缝61,支架体1下端两侧各铰接一对活动支腿7,支腿7脚底套有减震垫73,其推板支架31两侧边的推板纵向方管311外侧设有4对悬挑导向轴承312,对应悬挑导向轴承312配置一侧面开有长槽的推板纵向导轨313,该推板纵向导轨313的底部与支架体1上的支架纵向方管11固联,此支架纵向方管11内侧设有对应推板纵向方管311的悬挑支承轴承111,推板支架31底部中间设推板纵向定位导轨314,该推板纵向定位导轨314底部的支架体1上设有一支架纵向支承导轨12,该支架纵向支承导轨12的中轴线上设有10个支承轴承13和6对定位导向轴承14,推板纵向定位导轨314活动装卡于支架纵向支承导轨12的支承轴承13上的6对定位导向轴承14之间,支架纵向支承导轨12两侧设有弹簧行程限位装置15。Referring to the accompanying drawings, a multi-functional folding saw table includes a fixed table 2 fixedly connected to the upper right side of the
由附图1、4、6、7、8、10、11所示,为了实现精确下料,横向定位条方4内设有自升式连杆升降装置41,该连杆升降装置41包括用螺钉43将其活动固定并悬挑于推板支架前缘方管315底部的升降定位销座411,该升降定位销座411可前后移动并调节其横向定位条方4与锯片6的水平角度。该升降定位销座411的悬挑臂孔中配置一升降定位销412,升降定位销412的下端从升降定位销座411的悬挑臂孔中穿过后插入支架体前缘方管16内腔,升降定位销412的上端固定于横向定位条方4内腔顶壁,两对连接片413的一端分别与升降定位销座411和升降定位销412活动连接,两对连接片413的另一端与伸缩拉杆414前端的连接孔415活动连接,伸缩拉杆414中间设弹簧座416,弹簧套装在伸缩拉杆414的弹簧座416处,在伸缩拉杆414的弹簧压缩端设弹簧挡板417,挡板417外的伸缩拉杆414上设挂钩418,挂钩418的底部设V型跳臂419,伸缩拉杆414的后端设拉环42。为了达到使横向定位条方4的平稳升降,伸缩拉杆414前端再连接一长连杆410,该长连杆410再平行连接两对连接片413以及升降定位销座411和升降定位销412。Shown in accompanying
由附图1、2、3、5、6、7、9、10、11所示,纵向定位条方5经其两端的定位连接孔51与前、后链条传动装置52中的升降轴521连接,该升降轴521活动滑动于升降座522内,其升降轴521上的滑销520活动滑动于支架体1的前、后升降轨道523内,升降座522经螺栓524与设置在一侧的长槽方管内的方钢体525固联,该方钢体525中穿插一传动链条526并用链条固定螺栓530予以固定,此传动链条526绕固定在支架体1左侧的左链轮527至右侧传动轴9上的右链轮528后闭合,为了保持链条传动装置52中传动链条526有一定的涨紧力且传动灵活,传动轴9经活动轴承座91、拉簧92活动固定于支架体1上,传动轴9的前端固定一摇手93,升降座522右侧设固定方钢体525与长槽方管的手动紧固螺母529。Shown in accompanying
由附图1、2、3、10所示,锯缝61中设有活动升降的圆锯片6,圆锯片6经锯片轴62上的轴承座63固定在电机座64上,电机座64的一端活动固定于支架体1后横梁65上,另一端通过活动撑杆66固定于支架体1中横梁67上。活动撑杆66为一对开有长槽且下端悬挂,上端固定在支架体1上的长杆。电机座64的活动端上设有锯片轴62,圆锯片6固定在此锯片轴62上,圆锯片6、锯片轴62及电机座64通过活动撑杆66的长槽进行上、下升降调节,电机座64下降时圆锯片6收于台面下,圆锯片6的上方设防尘挡板68,圆锯片6的台面下方设有防尘袋69。Shown in accompanying
由附图1、2所示,支架体1两侧设有折叠式抬手71。支架体1左侧设有抽屉72。支架体1右侧设有控制开关8。As shown in accompanying
本发明的工作原理:Working principle of the present invention:
参见附图,需要以横向定位条方4为定位挡板进行切割时,先将多功能折叠锯台置于水平位置,再将升降座522右侧固定方钢体525与长槽方管的手动紧固螺母529松开,向左摇动锯台上的摇手93,通过摇手93上的纵向传动轴9使链轮上链条向左移动,从而带动位于一侧开有长槽的方管内的传动链条526及其上的方钢体525和升降座522向左移动,当方钢体525和升降座522移动到升降轨道523的倾斜面时,升降座522继续向左水平移动,而升降座522内的升降轴521和其上的纵向定位条方5通过一滑销520沿着升降轨道523的倾斜面向下移动,在纵向定位条方5下降过程中,它将V型跳臂419的左边跳臂压下,纵向定位条方5与活动推板3处于同一水平位置。同时,V型跳臂419的右边跳臂上升,使伸缩拉杆414上的挂钩418顶离开横向定位条方4的管壁端,这时伸缩拉杆414和长连杆410在弹簧的弹力作用向右运动,分别将伸缩拉杆414前端的两“八”字形连接片413和长连杆410前端的两“八”字形连接片413同时撑开至两“一”字形连接片413,从而使升降定位销412从升降定位销座411内滑出,实现了横向定位条方4的上升,其上升高度为2.5厘米;此时活动推板3脱离锁定卡位,将需要切割的板料放在活动推板3的面板上,以升起的横向定位条方4作为基准挡板,以活动推板3上的刻度尺40作测量工具,把要切割的尺寸设定以后,即可向前或向后推动活动推板3作纵向水平直线轨迹运动,从而实现活动推板3纵向进、退切割板材,在向前或向后推动的过程中,支架纵向支承导轨12两侧设有弹簧行程限位装置15,以保证安全可靠和实现最大行程的切割,本发明的最大切割板材宽度为1.05M,且切割板材角度为90度。Referring to the accompanying drawings, when it is necessary to cut with the horizontal
参见附图,需要以纵向定位条方5为挡板进行精确切割时,先向左拉动伸缩拉杆414上的拉环42,使弹簧收缩并且伸缩拉杆414和长连杆410向左运动,带动伸缩拉杆414和长连杆410前端的连接片413向回移动,从而使升降定位销412插入升降定位销座411的悬挑臂的孔内,此时横向定位条方4下降至活动推板3同一水平位置固定,此时可以根据实际情况,把锯台右边的摇手93向右摇动,使位于右边纵向传动轴9上的前后左、右链轮527、528上的传动链条526向右移动,从而带动位于一侧开有长槽的方管内的传动链条526及其上的方钢体525和升降座522向右移动,当升降座522处于最左边的起始位置时,随着传动链条526的向右移动,至使前、后长槽方管内传动链条526上的方钢体525、升降座522也沿着长槽方管向右移动,使长槽方管外的升降座522内的升降轴521外的滑销520,沿着前、后斜向升降轨道523上升至活动推板3的台面上,此时,可继续使纵向定位条方5向右或向左作水平横向移动,以活动推板3台面上的刻度尺40为测量工具,用纵向定位条方5作基准挡板,以向右或向左移动距离的多少设定板材切割的准确尺寸,实现任意自动控位的目的。Referring to the accompanying drawings, when it is necessary to use the
参见附图,上述横向定位条方4和纵向定位条方5调节完成后,再对圆锯片6的工作中心高度进行正确调节,并调节防尘挡板68的防尘角度,安装防尘袋69,检查支架体1右侧的控制开关8。Referring to the accompanying drawings, after the above-mentioned horizontal
参见附图,为了方便搬运、维护、维修和所需板材切割的厚薄,可将锯缝61中的圆锯片6进行调整,调整时,先将活动固定在中横梁67上活动撑杆66长槽中的螺栓上的手扭螺帽松开,使电机座64的一端穿过的螺栓沿着撑杆66长槽下滑,使电机座64绕固定在后横梁65上的转轴转动,使圆锯片6从锯缝61中上、下升降,达到实现切割板材厚薄和方便搬运。Referring to the accompanying drawings, in order to facilitate the handling, maintenance, repair and the thickness of the required plate cutting, the
参见附图1,当需要搬运锯台至另处工地时,可将支撑套上的固定螺钉拧松,支腿7经斜向撑杆可以向内折叠于横梁之下,折叠后锯台的高度仅280CM。套在支腿7脚底的减震垫73可有效防止地板擦伤,增加锯台的附着力和减少震动。See accompanying drawing 1, when it is necessary to transport the saw table to another construction site, the fixing screws on the support sleeve can be loosened, and the
当需要搬运锯台上楼时,将支架体1两侧的折叠式抬手71打开至90°,此时,抬手71中连杆全部拉直并有作用力作用于支架体的后立柱,这时可将锯台侧向搬运以方便上梯和过门。When it is necessary to carry the saw table upstairs, the foldable lifting handles 71 on both sides of the
参见附图,抽屉72上设防尘盖且悬挂于支架体1左侧,抽屉72长500MM、宽400MM、高110MM。Referring to the accompanying drawings, the
参见附图,为了实现锯台台面平整、光滑、耐磨、和增加台面的刚性,采用五厘人造板作底板,用螺钉固定,上面再用玻璃胶粘贴0.8MM厚折边的磨砂不锈钢板。See the attached picture, in order to realize the smooth, smooth, wear-resistant and increase the rigidity of the table top, use the five-prong wood-based board as the bottom plate, fix it with screws, and paste the 0.8MM thick frosted stainless steel plate with glass glue on it. .
参见附图,为了改善工作环境,在圆锯片6上方设防尘挡板68,台面下方设防尘袋69,防尘挡板68、防尘袋69可方便地拆装和清扫。为了实现活动推板3灵活的定位性能和导滑性能,达到较好的防尘效果,活动推板3所用轴承全部采用带防尘盖的轴承。Referring to the accompanying drawings, in order to improve the working environment, a dust-
参见附图,支架体1表面经脱锈处理后并采用喷塑工艺制造。Referring to the accompanying drawings, the surface of the
以上仅仅是本发明的较佳实施例,根据本发明的上述构思,本领域的熟练人员还可对此作出各种修改和变换。例如,定位条方与升降轴、升降座的结构变换,活动推板导向的变换、活动推板架与支架体的连接结构变化、链条结构变化以及连接方式的改变等等。然而,类似的这种变换和修改均属于本发明的实质。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also make various modifications and transformations to this according to the above-mentioned concept of the present invention. For example, the structural transformation of the positioning bar, the lifting shaft, and the lifting seat, the transformation of the guide of the movable push pedal, the change of the connection structure between the movable push pedal frame and the bracket body, the change of the chain structure and the change of the connection method, etc. However, similar such changes and modifications belong to the essence of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN108312257A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-24 | 湖州南浔双林振森实木加工厂 | A kind of timber floor cutting equipment |
| CN109702817A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-03 | 深圳市创智联科技发展有限公司 | A kind of folding plank cutting bed |
| CN110000483B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-11-10 | 广州镭谷科技有限公司 | Clamping equipment for laser cutting |
| CN111604998A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-01 | 付绍莲 | Plank equipment for building |
| CN117037560A (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-11-10 | 河南交院工程技术集团有限公司 | Column type defect pile test field teaching training system |
-
2007
- 2007-04-20 CN CNB2007100347820A patent/CN100546780C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI471184B (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-02-01 | Rexon Ind Corp Ltd | Table saw having a measurement device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101036993A (en) | 2007-09-19 |
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