CN100540394C - Waterborne elbow type ice breaker - Google Patents

Waterborne elbow type ice breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100540394C
CN100540394C CNB2008100154682A CN200810015468A CN100540394C CN 100540394 C CN100540394 C CN 100540394C CN B2008100154682 A CNB2008100154682 A CN B2008100154682A CN 200810015468 A CN200810015468 A CN 200810015468A CN 100540394 C CN100540394 C CN 100540394C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main driving
driving axle
frame
fixed
engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2008100154682A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101249878A (en
Inventor
杜洪香
马海洋
刘玉娥
康立业
于翠玉
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Weifang Vocational College
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Weifang Vocational College
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Publication date
Application filed by Weifang Vocational College filed Critical Weifang Vocational College
Priority to CNB2008100154682A priority Critical patent/CN100540394C/en
Publication of CN101249878A publication Critical patent/CN101249878A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100540394C publication Critical patent/CN100540394C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waterborne elbow type ice breaker, comprise frame and the engine that is contained on the frame, buoyancy tank is equipped with in the bottom surface of described frame, the both sides of frame respectively are fixed with support, between these two supports main driving axle is housed, the two ends of main driving axle respectively are fixed with flywheel, the both sides of frame extend upward to two forearms after protracting and exceeding buoyancy tank, be equipped with between the top of these two forearms between rotating shaft and the bottom counter drive shaft is housed, the two ends of rotating shaft respectively are connected with striking arm, the bottom of striking arm is connected with the hammer that opens ice, be hinged with connecting rod on the flywheel, the connecting rod other end and striking arm are hinged, are fixed with rolling wheel on the counter drive shaft, engine is connected with main driving axle power, and main driving axle is connected with counter drive shaft power.This ice crusher is simple in structure, is fit to the small size waters and uses, and can open ice continuously, and it is effective to open ice.

Description

Waterborne elbow type ice breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water surface ice crusher.
Background technology
At present, Chang Yong ice breaker comprises icebreaker and various road ice-breaking machinery.Icebreaker is adapted at openr water surface operation.For the water surface less fishpond or fish pond, still there is not suitable ice breaker now.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is at above-mentioned defective, provides a kind of simple in structure, is fit to the ice crusher that use in the small size waters.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of waterborne elbow type ice breaker of following structure, comprise frame and the engine that is contained on the frame, its constructional feature is: buoyancy tank is equipped with in the bottom surface of described frame, the both sides of frame respectively are fixed with support, between these two supports main driving axle is housed, the two ends of main driving axle respectively are fixed with flywheel, the both sides of frame extend upward to two forearms after protracting and exceeding buoyancy tank, be equipped with between the top of these two forearms between rotating shaft and the bottom counter drive shaft is housed, the two ends of rotating shaft respectively are connected with striking arm, and the bottom of striking arm is connected with the hammer that opens ice, and are hinged with connecting rod on the flywheel, the connecting rod other end and striking arm are hinged, be fixed with rolling wheel on the counter drive shaft, engine is connected with main driving axle power, and main driving axle is connected with counter drive shaft power.
When using the ice crusher of said structure, the zonule of manually opening ice earlier, then ice crusher is placed in this zone, mix up direction and start engine, engine drives the flywheel rotation, flywheel drives striking arm by connecting rod and does together with the hammer that opens ice and have rotatablely moving of quickreturn characteristics, and the hammer that opens ice of both sides knocks the ice face at a high speed, and the ice sheet with the equipment center symmetry is broken rapidly.Ram hammer is done the conter clockwise circular movement along the ice face in the process of impacting the ice face, as the elbow joint of human body, can drive equipment integral and travel forward under the antagonistic force of ice face, can be broken into fritter than berg through the rolling wheel roll extrusion after breaking.This ice crusher is simple in structure, is fit to the small size waters and uses, and can open ice continuously, and it is effective to open ice.
The middle part of described main driving axle is fixed with first belt wheel, the two-end part of main driving axle respectively is fixed with second belt wheel, the two-end part of counter drive shaft respectively is fixed with the 3rd belt wheel, and first belt wheel is connected with main pulley belt on the power machine output shaft, and second belt wheel is connected with the 3rd belt wheel belt.
Described engine is a diesel engine.
Described buoyancy tank is the inflatable buoyancy tank.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Waterborne elbow type ice breaker as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise frame 1 and engine 2, engine 2 is a diesel engine, diesel engine is fixed in the rear portion of frame 1 by bolt, be connected with main pulley 17 on the output shaft of diesel engine, buoyancy tank 3 is housed on the bottom surface of frame 1, buoyancy tank 3 is an inflatable, on the frame 1, the both sides, the place ahead of diesel engine respectively are connected with a support 5, between these two supports 5 main driving axle 6 is housed, main driving axle 6 is contained on two supports 5 by bearing 18, and the two ends of main driving axle 6 are overhanging to exceed support 5 and two ends respectively are fixed with flywheel 7.The both sides of frame 1 extend upward to two forearms 4 after protracting and exceeding buoyancy tank 3, be equipped with between the top of these two forearms 4 counter drive shaft 9 is housed between rotating shaft 8 and the bottom, rotating shaft 8 and counter drive shaft 9 are contained on two forearms 4 by bearing 18 respectively, the two ends of rotating shaft 8 are overhanging to be exceeded forearm 4 and respectively is connected with striking arm 10, and the lower end of striking arm 10 is connected with the hammer 11 that opens ice.Be hinged with connecting rod 12 on the flywheel 7, the lower end part of the other end of connecting rod 12 and striking arm 10 is hinged, pivotally attached version has multiple, flywheel 7 cooperates with connection bearing 20 with the hinged employing hinge 19 of connecting rod 12 and realizes among the embodiment, an end that is hinge 19 is contained in connecting rod 12 by connection bearing 20, and the other end of hinge 19 is contained on the flywheel 7 by connection bearing 20; Connecting rod 12 and striking arm 10 hinged also adopted aforesaid version.On the shaft part of the counter drive shaft between two forearms 49, be fixed with rolling wheel 13 and two the 3rd belt wheels 16, two the 3rd belt wheels 16 are positioned at the both sides of rolling wheel 13, main driving axle 6 is fixed with two second belt wheels 15 and one first belt wheel 14 on the shaft part between two supports 5, first belt wheel 14 is placed in the middle, two second belt wheel 15 apportion both sides, second belt wheel 15 realizes that by belt power is connected with the 3rd belt wheel 16 and first belt wheel 14 respectively with main pulley 17.

Claims (4)

1. waterborne elbow type ice breaker, comprise frame (1) and be contained in engine (2) on the frame (1), it is characterized in that: buoyancy tank (3) is equipped with in the bottom surface of described frame (1), the both sides of frame (1) respectively are fixed with support (5), between these two supports (5) main driving axle (6) is housed, the two ends of main driving axle (6) respectively are fixed with flywheel (7), the both sides of frame (1) extend upward to two forearms (4) after protracting and exceeding buoyancy tank (3), be equipped with between the top of these two forearms (4) counter drive shaft (9) is housed between rotating shaft (8) and the bottom, the two ends of rotating shaft (8) respectively are connected with striking arm (10), the bottom of striking arm (10) is connected with the hammer (11) that opens ice, be hinged with connecting rod (12) on the flywheel (7), connecting rod (12) other end and striking arm (10) are hinged, be fixed with rolling wheel (13) on the counter drive shaft (9), engine (2) is connected with main driving axle (6) power, and main driving axle (6) is connected with counter drive shaft (9) power.
2. waterborne elbow type ice breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described main driving axle (6) is fixed with first belt wheel (14), the two-end part of main driving axle (6) respectively is fixed with second belt wheel (15), the two-end part of counter drive shaft (9) respectively is fixed with the 3rd belt wheel (16), first belt wheel (14) is connected with main pulley (17) belt on engine (2) output shaft, and second belt wheel (15) is connected with the 3rd belt wheel (16) belt.
3. waterborne elbow type ice breaker according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described engine (2) is a diesel engine.
4. waterborne elbow type ice breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described buoyancy tank (3) is the inflatable buoyancy tank.
CNB2008100154682A 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Waterborne elbow type ice breaker Expired - Fee Related CN100540394C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2008100154682A CN100540394C (en) 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Waterborne elbow type ice breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2008100154682A CN100540394C (en) 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Waterborne elbow type ice breaker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101249878A CN101249878A (en) 2008-08-27
CN100540394C true CN100540394C (en) 2009-09-16

Family

ID=39953511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2008100154682A Expired - Fee Related CN100540394C (en) 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Waterborne elbow type ice breaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100540394C (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103303440B (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-08-19 何勇 A kind of small-sized aerating vessel that opens ice
CN103352453B (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-06-10 山东沃尔华工程机械有限公司 Amphibious ice breaking vehicle
CN103482033B (en) * 2013-09-23 2016-05-11 浙江海洋学院 A kind of ice breaker
CN103485317B (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-05-06 河北工业大学 Crank connecting rod type impact icebreaking device
CN103669308A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-03-26 邱世军 Continuous icebreaking mechanism and icebreaker
CN106869097A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-06-20 山东理工大学 Automatically open ice deicer in float type fish pond
CN107187553A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-22 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 A kind of servicing unit of ice breaker
CN107630442A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-01-26 刘佳君 A kind of Bridge Pier Construction stabilization dynamic formula ice breaker
CN113207778B (en) * 2021-05-28 2023-08-04 位福毫 Harbor ocean cultivation box

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20090916

Termination date: 20110326