CN100523624C - Cooker hood - Google Patents

Cooker hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100523624C
CN100523624C CNB2007100314668A CN200710031466A CN100523624C CN 100523624 C CN100523624 C CN 100523624C CN B2007100314668 A CNB2007100314668 A CN B2007100314668A CN 200710031466 A CN200710031466 A CN 200710031466A CN 100523624 C CN100523624 C CN 100523624C
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motor
ring
range hood
wind wheels
vibration
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CN101201187A (en
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苏润本
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Abstract

本发明提供一种双风轮抽油烟机。包括有下体和上体,上体内装有电机、安装在电机上的转子轴、左、右蜗壳、左、右风轮,电机和蜗壳之间设置有防震固定环。所述的防震固定环由内环、外环和防震弹性环组成,防震弹性环设置在内环和外环之间,电机固装在防震固定环的内环端面上,电机的转子轴向电机两侧延伸穿出,转子轴的左右两端上对应固装有左、右风轮,左、右蜗壳接合面和防震固定环中的外环之间成活动连接,左、右蜗壳分别设有与左、右风轮对应的吸口。采用上述技术方案后可达到增加吸排气量和有效减小噪音及易拆清洗的优点。

Figure 200710031466

The invention provides a range hood with double wind wheels. It includes a lower body and an upper body. The upper body is equipped with a motor, a rotor shaft mounted on the motor, left and right volutes, left and right wind wheels, and an anti-vibration fixing ring is arranged between the motor and the volute. The anti-vibration fixed ring is composed of an inner ring, an outer ring and an anti-vibration elastic ring. The anti-vibration elastic ring is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring. The motor is fixed on the end face of the inner ring of the anti-vibration fixed ring. The two sides extend out, and the left and right wind wheels are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the rotor shaft. There are suction ports corresponding to the left and right wind wheels. After adopting the above technical proposal, the advantages of increasing suction and exhaust volume, effectively reducing noise and being easy to disassemble and clean can be achieved.

Figure 200710031466

Description

一种抽油烟机 a range hood

技术领域: Technical field:

本发明涉及抽油烟机技术领域,特指一种增加吸排气量和有效减小噪音及易拆清洗式的双风轮抽油烟机。The invention relates to the technical field of range hoods, in particular to a range hood with double wind wheels that increases suction and exhaust volume, effectively reduces noise, and is easy to disassemble and clean.

背景技术: Background technique:

传统的抽油烟机都是单风轮的,相应的电机只有一侧引出转子轴,这种结构的抽油烟机在工作时,由于其不对称性,增大了电机转动轴承的磨损及噪音,而且一般炉具布置有左右两个炉灶,单风轮抽油烟机的单吸风口只能设置在两炉灶之间,抽风效果不理想;由于只有一个吸风口气流在吸风口产生的气阻及气流所产生的噪音较大。Traditional range hoods are all single-wind wheel, and the corresponding motor has only one side to lead out the rotor shaft. When the range hood with this structure is working, due to its asymmetry, the wear and noise of the motor rotating bearing are increased. Moreover, the general stove is arranged with two stoves on the left and right, and the single suction port of the single wind wheel range hood can only be arranged between the two stoves, and the draft effect is not ideal; The generated noise is loud.

单风轮抽油烟机要保障其吸排气量,因此其风轮的长度较长,安装后无法拆卸清洗,因此无法保障抽油烟机使用后的吸排性能、噪音及卫生指标。The single-wheel range hood needs to ensure its suction and exhaust volume, so the length of the wind wheel is long, and it cannot be disassembled and cleaned after installation, so the suction and discharge performance, noise and hygiene indicators of the range hood cannot be guaranteed after use.

另外现有的蜗壳都是金属焊接一体成型,其出风口呈矩形结构,当出风口与圆型的止回阀组件连接后,蜗壳内有不利于气流高速运动的死角,造成空气运动受阻,降低吸排气量。In addition, the existing volute is integrally formed by metal welding, and its air outlet has a rectangular structure. When the air outlet is connected to the circular check valve assembly, there will be a dead angle in the volute that is not conducive to the high-speed movement of the airflow, causing air movement to be blocked. , to reduce the suction and discharge volume.

再加上现有的防震结构缺陷导致产生较大共震噪音,而且传统的抽油烟机都是整机包装,要求包装内设置多个支撑架,严重地浪费包装空间,增加包装成本。In addition, the defects of the existing anti-shock structure lead to large resonant noise, and the traditional range hoods are packaged as a whole, requiring multiple support frames in the package, which seriously wastes the packaging space and increases the packaging cost.

发明内容: Invention content:

本发明的目的是为了解决上述现有技术的缺点,提供一种增加吸排气量和有效减小噪音及易拆清洗式的双风轮抽油烟机。The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a range hood with double wind wheels that increases the suction and exhaust volume, effectively reduces noise, and is easy to disassemble and clean.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案为:一种抽油烟机,包括有下体和上体,上体内装有电机、安装在电机上的转子轴、左、右蜗壳、左、右风轮,电机和蜗壳之间设置有防震固定环。所述的防震固定环由内环、外环和防震弹性环组成,防震弹性环设置在内环和外环之间,电机固装在防震固定环的内环端面上,电机的转子轴向电机两侧延伸穿出,转子轴的左右两端上对应固装有左、右风轮,左、右蜗壳接合面和防震固定环中的外环之间成活动连接,左、右蜗壳分别设有与左、右风轮对应的吸风口。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a range hood, including a lower body and an upper body, the upper body is equipped with a motor, a rotor shaft installed on the motor, left and right volutes, left and right wind A shockproof fixing ring is arranged between the wheel, the motor and the volute. The anti-vibration fixed ring is composed of an inner ring, an outer ring and an anti-vibration elastic ring. The anti-vibration elastic ring is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring. The motor is fixed on the end face of the inner ring of the anti-vibration fixed ring. The two sides extend out, and the left and right wind wheels are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the rotor shaft. There are air suction ports corresponding to the left and right wind wheels.

位于左、右蜗壳顶部的出风口为从矩形逐渐过渡到圆形结构。The air outlets located at the tops of the left and right volutes gradually transition from a rectangle to a circular structure.

上述上体的底部与下体部分的顶部成活动连接。The bottom of the upper body is flexibly connected to the top of the lower body.

采用上述技术方案后,通过在电机的两侧的转子轴对称安装两风轮,使电机工作时处于平衡状态,而且每个风轮的吸风口对应一个炉灶抽风,由于采用双风轮和双吸风口设计,吸风口的等效截面积大幅增加,气流通过吸风口产生的风阻及气流所产生的噪音大幅降低,适量降低电机功率的同时,尚可增加吸排气量;After adopting the above technical scheme, two wind wheels are installed symmetrically on the rotors on both sides of the motor, so that the motor is in a balanced state when working, and the air suction port of each wind wheel corresponds to a stove exhaust, due to the use of double wind wheels and double suction With the design of the air outlet, the equivalent cross-sectional area of the air suction port is greatly increased, the wind resistance generated by the air flow through the air suction port and the noise generated by the air flow are greatly reduced, while the motor power is reduced appropriately, the suction and exhaust volume can still be increased;

由于电机安装在防震固定环上,电机带动风轮高速旋转所产生的震动,被防震弹性环有效地吸收,有效地减少因电机.风轮震动引起共震噪音;Since the motor is installed on the anti-vibration fixed ring, the vibration generated by the high-speed rotation of the wind wheel driven by the motor is effectively absorbed by the anti-vibration elastic ring, effectively reducing the resonance noise caused by the vibration of the motor and the wind wheel;

由于双风轮结构其单个风轮的长度较短,可以在有限的空间内拆卸风轮,和有效地清洗风轮及蜗壳,使用易拆洗结构后,能够及时清除粘附在风轮及蜗壳内的污垢,确保抽油烟机的工作性能及指标;Due to the short length of the single wind wheel of the double wind wheel structure, the wind wheel can be disassembled in a limited space, and the wind wheel and the volute can be cleaned effectively. The dirt in the shell ensures the working performance and indicators of the range hood;

抽油烟机的上体底部与下体部分的顶部由于采用了活动式安装连接,包装时可把上体与下体部分分离,上体及下体部分进行独立包装,使抽油烟机包装结构简单、包装体积大为减小,费用降低。Because the bottom of the upper body and the top of the lower body of the range hood are connected by movable installation, the upper body and the lower body can be separated during packaging. Greatly reduced, lower costs.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是本发明的抽油烟机的外形结构图;Fig. 1 is the outline structural drawing of range hood of the present invention;

图2是本发明的抽油烟机的分体结构图;Fig. 2 is a split structure diagram of the range hood of the present invention;

图3是本发明的抽油烟机的立体分解图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the range hood of the present invention.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

现结合附图详细阐述本发明:Now elaborate the present invention in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

如附图1和图3所示,本抽油烟机包括有电机1、安装在电机1上的转子轴2、左、右蜗壳3、4、左、右风轮5、6和风箱7,电机1和左、右蜗壳3、4之间设置有防震固定环8,所述的防震固定环8由内环9、外环10和防震弹性环11组成,防震弹性环11设置在内环9和外环10之间,电机1的转子轴2向电机1两侧延伸穿出,转子轴2的左右两端上对应固装有左、右风轮5、6,左、右蜗壳3.4接合面之间和防震固定环8中的外环10成活动连接,蜗壳采用塑料制成,避免采用金属材料增加成本,左、右蜗壳3、4分别设有与左、右风轮5、6对应的吸风口12、13,抽油烟机安装后该左、右风轮5、6的吸风口12、13对应处于煤气炉上的两个炉灶上方,左风轮5主要吸取左边炉灶,右风轮6主要吸取右边炉灶所产生的油烟。As shown in accompanying drawings 1 and 3, the range hood includes a motor 1, a rotor shaft 2 mounted on the motor 1, left and right volutes 3, 4, left and right wind wheels 5, 6 and a bellows 7, An anti-vibration fixed ring 8 is arranged between the motor 1 and the left and right volutes 3 and 4, and the anti-vibration fixed ring 8 is composed of an inner ring 9, an outer ring 10 and an anti-vibration elastic ring 11, and the anti-vibration elastic ring 11 is arranged on the inner ring 9 and the outer ring 10, the rotor shaft 2 of the motor 1 extends to both sides of the motor 1, and the left and right wind wheels 5 and 6 are fixed on the left and right ends of the rotor shaft 2, and the left and right volutes 3.4 The outer ring 10 in the anti-vibration fixing ring 8 is movably connected between the joint surfaces, and the volute is made of plastics, which avoids the use of metal materials to increase the cost. The left and right volutes 3,4 are respectively provided with the left and right wind wheels 5 , 6 correspond to the air inlets 12,13, after the range hood is installed, the air inlets 12,13 of the left and right wind wheels 5,6 are correspondingly above the two stoves on the gas stove, and the left wind wheel 5 mainly absorbs the left stove, The right wind wheel 6 mainly absorbs the oil fume that the right stove produces.

左.右蜗壳5.6顶部的出风口15从呈矩形逐渐过渡到圆形结构,因此可以消除影响气流在蜗壳内高速运动的死角。The air outlet 15 at the top of the left and right volutes 5.6 gradually transitions from a rectangle to a circular structure, so the dead angle that affects the high-speed movement of the airflow in the volute can be eliminated.

上述抽油烟机拆卸清洗时,松脱转子轴2的螺母16、17,左、右风轮5、6脱离转子轴2并分别在各自对应的吸风口12、13处取出,取出后分别对风轮5.6及蜗壳3、4内部进行清洗。When the above-mentioned range hood is disassembled and cleaned, the nuts 16, 17 of the rotor shaft 2 are loosened, and the left and right wind wheels 5, 6 are separated from the rotor shaft 2 and taken out respectively at the respective corresponding air suction ports 12, 13, and after taking them out, respectively Clean the inside of wheel 5.6 and volute 3,4.

上述的风箱7的底部与下体部分14的顶部成活动连接,包装时可把风箱7与下体部分14拆离并单独包装,采用分体式独立包装后,可缩小包装体积简化包装结构,节省包装费用。The bottom of the above-mentioned bellows 7 is movably connected with the top of the lower body part 14. During packaging, the bellows 7 and the lower body part 14 can be detached and packaged separately. After adopting split-type independent packaging, the packaging volume can be reduced to simplify the packaging structure and save packaging costs. .

Claims (4)

1.一种抽油烟机,包括有下体(14)、上体(7),上体(7)内设置有电机(1)、安装在电机(1)上的转子轴(2)、左、右蜗壳(3、4)、左、右风轮(5、6),电机(1)和左、右蜗壳(3、4)之间设置有防震固定环(8),其特征在于:所述的防震固定环(8)由内环(9)、外环(10)和防震弹性环(11)组成,防震弹性环(11)设置在内环(9)和外环(10)之间,电机(1)的转子轴(2)向电机(1)两侧延伸穿出,转子轴(2)的左右两端上对应固装有左、右风轮(5、6),左、右蜗壳(3、4)接合部位之间与防震固定环(8)成活动连接,左、右蜗壳(3、4)分别设有与左、右风轮(5、6)对应的吸风口(12、13)。1. A range hood comprises a lower body (14), an upper body (7), the upper body (7) is provided with a motor (1), a rotor shaft (2) installed on the motor (1), left, The right volute (3,4), the left and right wind wheels (5,6), the motor (1) and the left and right volutes (3,4) are provided with an anti-shock fixing ring (8), which is characterized in that: The anti-shock fixing ring (8) is composed of an inner ring (9), an outer ring (10) and an anti-shock elastic ring (11), and the anti-shock elastic ring (11) is arranged between the inner ring (9) and the outer ring (10). Between them, the rotor shaft (2) of the motor (1) extends to both sides of the motor (1), and the left and right wind wheels (5, 6) are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the rotor shaft (2). The joint parts of the right volute (3, 4) are flexibly connected with the anti-vibration fixing ring (8), and the left and right volutes (3, 4) are respectively provided with suction valves corresponding to the left and right wind wheels (5, 6). Tuyere (12,13). 2、根据权利要求1所述的抽油烟机,其特征在于:上体(7)的底部与下体部分(14)的顶部成活动连接。2. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the upper body (7) is movably connected with the top of the lower body (14). 3.根据权利要求1所述的抽油烟机,其特征在于:在所述风箱(7)的壁体上成型有供数据线和电源线通过的线槽(18)。3. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: a wire groove (18) is formed on the wall of the bellows (7) for the passage of data wires and power wires. 4.根据权利要求1所述的抽油烟机,其特征在于:位于左、右蜗壳(3、4)顶部的出风口(15)为从矩形逐渐过渡到圆形结构。4. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlets (15) located at the tops of the left and right volutes (3, 4) have a gradually transitioning shape from a rectangle to a circle.
CNB2007100314668A 2007-11-19 2007-11-19 Cooker hood Expired - Fee Related CN100523624C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100314668A CN100523624C (en) 2007-11-19 2007-11-19 Cooker hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100314668A CN100523624C (en) 2007-11-19 2007-11-19 Cooker hood

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CN101201187A CN101201187A (en) 2008-06-18
CN100523624C true CN100523624C (en) 2009-08-05

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102109195B (en) * 2009-12-28 2013-07-31 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 Structural improvement on centrifugal fan group of range hood
CN102478267B (en) * 2010-11-30 2016-03-09 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 A kind of range hood and spiral case thereof
CN202947191U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-22 何维斌 Air sucking and exhausting device and integrated cooker adopting same
CN107449003B (en) * 2017-08-09 2023-08-22 佛山市南方丽特克能净科技有限公司 Fume separation and purification fan device
CN109405028B (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-12-03 马鞍山浩科金属制品有限公司 A protective cleaning structure for the exterior of a range hood air inlet hood

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