CN100513933C - Dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning - Google Patents
Dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100513933C CN100513933C CNB2007100707972A CN200710070797A CN100513933C CN 100513933 C CN100513933 C CN 100513933C CN B2007100707972 A CNB2007100707972 A CN B2007100707972A CN 200710070797 A CN200710070797 A CN 200710070797A CN 100513933 C CN100513933 C CN 100513933C
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 183
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明热水空气调节两用机，包括保温水箱、室外交换机和至少一个室内交换机，室外交换机内循环有媒介液体回路和水液体回路；每一室内交换机均与水液体回路相管路连通；保温水箱内置有热水交换器，热水交换器与媒介液体回路相管路连通，保温水箱箱体与水液体回路相管路连通；利用室内废热对生活用水进行加热，在节约能源的同时，降低废热排放；在冬季要以采用热水循环的取暖方式，提高制热功耗，该技术制热功耗比可达到230%，明显降低了能耗；采用了冷热水循环实现对室内空气温度的调节，所以一台室外机可同时对几个住房间进行室内温度调节，克服了传统的一间住房一台空调机的不足，节省了安装空间；媒介液体采用密闭运行模式，无环境污染。
The dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of the present invention comprises a thermal insulation water tank, an outdoor switchboard and at least one indoor switchboard, and a medium liquid circuit and a water liquid circuit are circulated in the outdoor switchboard; each indoor switchboard is connected with the water liquid circuit; The water tank has a built-in hot water exchanger, and the hot water exchanger is connected with the pipeline of the medium liquid circuit, and the body of the heat preservation water tank is connected with the pipeline of the water liquid circuit; the indoor waste heat is used to heat the domestic water, which saves energy while reducing Waste heat discharge; in winter, the heating method of hot water circulation should be used to increase the heating power consumption. The heating power consumption ratio of this technology can reach 230%, which significantly reduces energy consumption; the cold and hot water circulation is used to realize the control of indoor air temperature Adjustment, so one outdoor unit can adjust the indoor temperature of several rooms at the same time, which overcomes the deficiency of one air conditioner for one room in the traditional way, and saves installation space; the medium liquid adopts a closed operation mode, without environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of household electrical appliance, relate in particular to a kind of dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning, the dual-use function of the life of providing with hot water and adjusting indoor air temperature is provided.
Background technology
Existing disclosed air conditioner stresses refrigeration, and it is big that winter heating mainly relies on electrical heating heat to imitate low energy consumption, and the used heat in the exchange enters atmosphere in a large number, still not a kind of energy waste of this mode, and directly influenced the rising of surrounding enviroment temperature.
Existing disclosed heat pump water-heating machine, can only provide single hot water for life, such hot water machine only needs 1/4 of winter operation power in summer, only need winter operation power 1/2 season in spring and autumn, 1 year three season can not full load be moved, to equipment is a kind of waste, brings influence also for the balance movement of power supply network.
Also having at present a kind ofly to have providing life with hot water with regulate the heat pump of indoor air temperature dual-use function, is that the Chinese utility model patent " the high-effect heat pump that is used for hot water heating and air conditioning " (notification number is CN1568417Y) of ZL02820196.5 is exactly this design as the patent No.; This system includes compressor, heat exchanger and boiler; The simple aqueous medium and the exchange of air energy are adopted in this design, and its efficient is lower, and the water firing rate is slower; And the effective means that heat distributes when lacking the aqueous medium cooling, not obvious to the indoor air temperature cooling effect; Provide hot water and the indoor temperature that reach greater efficiency as need are cooled off, and it need replenish more electric power resource, and phase intercommunication energy consumption is bigger, is unfavorable for the saving of the energy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the present situation at prior art, and a kind of dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning with the life of providing with hot water and adjusting indoor air temperature dual-use function is provided.Adopt modular to control automatically, easy to operate; Adopt the heating mode of hot water circuit, raising heats power consumption; Utilize used heat that domestic water is heated, in energy savings, also reduced the discharging of used heat, the feature of environmental protection is strong.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning, comprise attemperater, outdoor switch and at least one indoor switch, and circulation has medium liquid body loop and water fluid loop in the outdoor switch; Each indoor switch all with water fluid loop pipeline connection mutually; Attemperater is built-in with hot water exchanger, and hot water exchanger and medium liquid body loop be pipeline connection mutually, and attemperater casing and water fluid loop be pipeline connection mutually.
The measure of taking also comprises:
Above-mentioned indoor switch comprises at least one indoor cool-heat-exchanger, and this indoor cool-heat-exchanger is equipped with the room air exchange blower fan that can quicken circulation of air.
The medium liquid body loop of circulation comprises fluid reservoir, liquid pump and the reversal valve that can store media liquid in the above-mentioned outdoor switch; Media liquid in this fluid reservoir is delivered to the import of reversal valve through the liquid pump; Three outlets that above-mentioned reversal valve is shaped on are connected with the free end of fluid reservoir, hot and cold water interchanger and the first high pressure check valve respectively, and the free end of the first high pressure check valve also is connected with the end that ends of the second high pressure check valve.
Being connected with the hot water exchanger import by end of the first above-mentioned high pressure check valve, hot water exchanger outlet bifurcated is connected with the free end of the outdoor cool-heat-exchanger and the second high pressure check valve; The outdoor cool-heat-exchanger other end is connected with the hot and cold water interchanger through first filter, current limliting capillary and second filter.
Above-mentioned current limliting capillary two ends are parallel with the 3rd high pressure check valve, and the free end of the 3rd high pressure check valve is connected with first filter.
Above-mentioned hot and cold water interchanger is built-in with the bend pipe of energy circulating medium liquid, and these bend pipe two ends are connected with reversal valve, second filter respectively; Above-mentioned hot and cold water interchanger housing is shaped on water inlet and delivery port.
Above-mentioned outdoor cool-heat-exchanger effect has the outdoor air exchange blower fan that can quicken circulation of air.
The water fluid loop of circulation includes water circulating pump in the above-mentioned outdoor switch, and this water circulating pump outlet is connected with the water inlet of hot and cold water interchanger housing; Water circulating pump import bifurcated is communicated with the first water crossover valve and the second water crossover valve, and the second water crossover valve other end is connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger delivery port; The first water crossover valve other end is connected with attemperater casing delivery port.
Above-mentioned attemperater casing water inlet is communicated with the 3rd water crossover valve, the 3rd water crossover valve other end bifurcated is communicated with the delivery port of the 4th water crossover valve and hot and cold water interchanger housing, and the 4th water crossover valve other end is connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger water inlet.
Above-mentioned indoor cool-heat-exchanger and outdoor cool-heat-exchanger all also are fitted with wing leaf circulation comb.
Compared with prior art, circulation has medium liquid body loop and water fluid loop in the outdoor switch of the present invention; Each indoor switch all with water fluid loop pipeline connection mutually; Attemperater is built-in with hot water exchanger, and hot water exchanger and medium liquid body loop be pipeline connection mutually, and attemperater casing and water fluid loop be pipeline connection mutually.The invention has the advantages that: the used heat that utilizes room temperature lowering to produce heats domestic water, in energy savings, has also reduced the discharging of used heat; Will heat power consumption to adopt the heating mode of hot water circuit, to improve in the winter time, this technology heats the power consumption ratio can reach 230%, has obviously reduced energy consumption; Adopted the adjusting of hot and cold water circulation realization,, overcome the deficiency of a traditional air conditioner of a house, saved installing space so an off-premises station can be regulated carrying out indoor temperature between several houses simultaneously to indoor air temperature; Media liquid adopts airtight operational mode, non-environmental-pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the module diagram that the embodiment of the invention is connected;
Fig. 2 is the concrete schematic diagram that connects of each element among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Extremely shown in Figure 2 as Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention, dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning comprises attemperater 1, outdoor switch 2 and at least one indoor switch 3, circulation has medium liquid body loop 5 and water fluid loop 4 in this outdoor switch 2; Each indoor switch 3 all with water fluid loop 4 pipeline connection mutually; Attemperater 1 is built-in with hot water exchanger 11, and hot water exchanger 11 and medium liquid body loop 5 be pipeline connection mutually, and attemperater 1 casing and water fluid loop 4 be pipeline connection mutually.
Present embodiment is achieved in that indoor switch 3 is generally one in a room, is not limited to a room in fact, indoor switch 3 that can a plurality of rooms; Circulation has media liquid in the medium liquid body loop 5, adopts totally-enclosed operation, can not produce pollution to surrounding enviroment; Water fluid loop 4 uses as the term suggests interior circulation has aqueous medium, the temperature of water to can be used as the domestic hot-water when high; When the temperature of water was hanged down, it can carry out corresponding adjusting to indoor temperature; Attemperater 1 and hot water exchanger 11 mutually sealed connections, both have import and export separately, and general attemperater 1 is used for the storage of water medium, and circulation has media liquid in the hot water exchanger 11, and can carry out mutual heat transmission between the two.
In outdoor switch 2, in the medium liquid body loop 5 of circulation, include fluid reservoir 51, liquid pump 52 and the reversal valve 53 that to store media liquid in addition; When liquid pump 52 work, continue in fluid reservoir 51, to suck the media liquid, and this media liquid is supplied with the import of reversal valve 53, liquid pump 52 also is connected with relevant drive source certainly, so liquid pump 52 is a power source in native system; And also be shaped at least three outlets on the reversal valve 53, generally also be three, these three outlet correspondences are connected with the liquid return hole of fluid reservoir 51, the media fluid port of hot and cold water interchanger 6 and the free ends of the first high pressure check valve 54, also are connected with the end that ends of the second high pressure check valve 55 simultaneously at the free end of the first high pressure check valve 54.The check valve of being set forth generally is divided into free end and ends end, and free end can be realized the free flow of liquid, and by holding the restricted circulation that realizes liquid, it is a unidirectional operation.
Being connected with hot water exchanger 11 imports of the first high pressure check valve 54 by end, and hot water exchanger 11 outlet bifurcateds are connected with an end of outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 and the free end of the second high pressure check valve 55, and promptly the second high pressure check valve 55 is provided with outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 is parallel mutually; General outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 is the bend pipe that a coiling forms, and it has thermal diffusivity preferably, and these outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 other ends are connected with hot and cold water interchanger 6 end openings through first filter 56, current limliting capillary 57 and second filter 58 simultaneously.Current limliting capillary 57 two ends are parallel with the 3rd high pressure check valve 59, and the free end of the 3rd high pressure check valve 59 is connected with first filter 56; Under this connected mode, when the media liquid of outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 need flow to hot and cold water interchanger 6, can realize circulation fast through the 3rd high pressure check valve 59; And when the media liquid of hot and cold water interchanger 6 need flow to outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7, it must reach through current limliting capillary 57 and communicate, and phase intercommunication flow velocity reduces.
General hot and cold water interchanger 6 is built-in with the bend pipe 61 of energy circulating medium liquid, and these bend pipe 61 two ends are connected with reversal valve 53, second filter 58 respectively; Hot and cold water interchanger 6 housings also are shaped on independent water inlet and delivery port, are used for the turnover of aqueous medium.
In the water fluid loop 4 of circulation, include water circulating pump 41 in the outdoor in addition switch 2, this water circulating pump 41 is externally connected with drive source, and water circulating pump 41 is as the power source of water fluid loop 4.These water circulating pump 41 outlets are connected with the water inlet of hot and cold water interchanger 6 housings; Water circulating pump 41 import bifurcateds are communicated with the first water crossover valve 42 and the second water crossover valve, 43, the second water crossover valves, 43 other ends are connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 delivery ports; The first water crossover valve, 42 other ends are connected with attemperater 1 casing delivery port; Also have attemperater 1 casing water inlet to be communicated with the 3rd water crossover valve 44, the 3rd water crossover valve 44 other end bifurcateds are communicated with the delivery port of the 4th water crossover valve 45 and hot and cold water interchanger 6 housings, the 4th water crossover valve 45 other ends are connected with indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 water inlets, the setting of a plurality of water crossover valves, can be by operational order, the various flows that realizes aqueous medium to.
Outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7 effects have outdoor air exchange blower fan 8, and accordingly, indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 also acts on indoor air exchange blower fan 32, and these two kinds of blower fans are mainly used in the acceleration circulation of air, reach the energy transmission of air and pipeline; The indoor switch 3 of being set forth simultaneously also comprises at least one indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31, and these indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 general bend pipes that adopt are made.Indoor switch 3 also includes wing leaf circulation comb 33, is fitted with indoor cool-heat-exchanger 31 in the wing leaf circulation comb 33; Correspondingly, be fitted with wing leaf circulation comb 33 outside the outdoor cool-heat-exchanger 7, wing leaf circulation comb 33 is mainly used in energy transmission.
Below in conjunction with shown in Figure 2, the operation principle of present embodiment is as follows:
One, the ramp cycle principle of water liquid:
Two, the cooling circulation theory of water liquid:
Dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning of the present invention makes full use of the used heat that room temperature lowering produces domestic water is heated, and the realization of this technology when saving the hot water heating energy, has also reduced the discharging of used heat.
Cooling and heating air conditioner in the market, power consumption is more on the low side than obviously during winter heating, will add 75% auxiliary electrical heating during the winter air-conditioning heating in addition; This dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning adopts the hot water circuit heating in the time of in the winter time, heat the power consumption ratio and can reach 230%, has obviously reduced energy consumption.
So can regulate carrying out indoor temperature between several houses simultaneously owing to adopted the hot and cold water circulation that room air is realized regulating an off-premises station, overcome the deficiency of a traditional air conditioner of a house, saved installing space.
Water, electricity and media liquid are isolated mutually and established one's own system, and is safe and reliable, the liquid closed operation environmentally safe of media; Adopted modular to control automatically, handled easily.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, and various variations or the remodeling made by those of ordinary skills can not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100707972A CN100513933C (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100707972A CN100513933C (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101126560A CN101126560A (en) | 2008-02-20 |
| CN100513933C true CN100513933C (en) | 2009-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100707972A Expired - Fee Related CN100513933C (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Dual-purpose machine for hot water and air conditioning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100513933C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013127332A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-27 | Panasonic Corp | Hydronic heating device |
| JP5574069B1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-08-20 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Hot water storage unit and water heater |
| CN103644679B (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-08-26 | 樊子琦 | A kind of domestic freezing heating one incubator |
| CN104633773B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-08-29 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of humidity control system |
| CN105928249A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-09-07 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Compact multi-functional air-conditioning system |
| CN113183715B (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2025-03-07 | 深圳昂湃技术股份有限公司 | An integrated thermal management system for electric vehicles and implementation method thereof |
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2007
- 2007-08-15 CN CNB2007100707972A patent/CN100513933C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101126560A (en) | 2008-02-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20090715 Termination date: 20130815 |