CN100510330C - VVT engine oil gallery - Google Patents
VVT engine oil gallery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100510330C CN100510330C CNB2007101958925A CN200710195892A CN100510330C CN 100510330 C CN100510330 C CN 100510330C CN B2007101958925 A CNB2007101958925 A CN B2007101958925A CN 200710195892 A CN200710195892 A CN 200710195892A CN 100510330 C CN100510330 C CN 100510330C
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- Prior art keywords
- camshaft
- oil
- cylinder cap
- bearing
- gallery
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- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 122
- RDYMFSUJUZBWLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N endosulfan Chemical compound C12COS(=O)OCC2C2(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl RDYMFSUJUZBWLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a lubricant passage way of VVT engine with a simple and compact structure, which can effectively reduce the weight of the engine. The technical proposal is that the lubricant passage way of VVT engine consists of a cylinder head, a phase electromagnetic valve, a cam shaft phasing device, an air inlet cam shaft, an air outlet cam shaft, a cam shaft bearing cover, a cam, a tapper arm and a valve. The present invention is characterized in that the cylinder head is provided with a main oil passage communicated with the cylinder and the main oil passage is the screw hole of the cylinder head.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the lubricating oil path of VVT motor.
Background technique
Along with developing of automobile industry, more and more higher to Economy, the power character requirement of motor, so require also just more and more higher to the lubrication system of motor, so how to make lubricating oil path simple more, structure is compact more, and lubrication effect is better, is the difficult problem that we need break through.Be with the VVT engine oil gallery at present, basically be main oil gallery to be set in cylinder cap front end intermediate portion, this oil duct is in the water jacket outside and will guarantees certain wall thickness, so can increase the length 10-15mm of cylinder cap relatively, above the cylinder cap oil sump, be provided with two branch oil ducts then, this oil duct is very long to feed, the exhaust cam shaft fuel feeding, makes it and to divide oil duct to get through to guarantee it lubricated by the camshaft mounting hole processing inclined oil hole of air at each cylinder cap.This structure is not only complicated but also increase cylinder cap weight, increase shortcomings such as cost.The oil circuit that leads to phase discriminator is located on the cylinder cap basically.With the camshaft bearing on front end housing lid great majority are frame structures, promptly all are disjunctor between all bearing caps, and this complex structure, weight is big, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, effectively alleviate the lubricating oil path of the VVT motor of engine weight.
Realize the technological scheme of the object of the invention:
A kind of VVT engine oil gallery has cylinder cap, phase place solenoid valve, camshaft phaser, admission cam shaft, exhaust cam shaft, camshaft bearing lid, cam, tappet, valve, it is characterized in that:
Cylinder cap is provided with the main oil gallery that is connected with cylinder body, and this main oil gallery is the bolt hole of cylinder cap;
Cylinder cap also is provided with cylinder cap first auxiliary oil channel (8), the upright oil duct (10) of cylinder cap, and first camshaft bearing covers and is provided with bearing cap first auxiliary oil channel (11), and admission cam shaft auxiliary oil channel (12) is connected with bearing cap first auxiliary oil channel (11); The trend of oil circuit is followed successively by main oil gallery (6), cylinder cap first auxiliary oil channel (8), phase place solenoid valve oil duct (9), the upright oil duct (10) of cylinder cap, bearing cap first auxiliary oil channel (11), admission cam shaft auxiliary oil channel (12), camshaft phaser;
Cylinder cap also is provided with cylinder cap second auxiliary oil channel (7), first camshaft bearing and covers and be provided with bearing cap second auxiliary oil channel (13), admission cam shaft, exhaust cam shaft and be respectively arranged with camshaft main oil gallery (14,15), also is respectively arranged with camshaft and divides oil duct (16,17); The trend of oil circuit is followed successively by main oil gallery (6), cylinder cap second auxiliary oil channel (7), bearing cap second auxiliary oil channel (13), camshaft main oil gallery (14,15), camshaft and divides oil duct (16,17), camshaft and tappet and valve.
Camshaft is a hollow camshaft, and hollow space is the camshaft main oil gallery.
Each axle journal of camshaft all has the oilhole that links to each other with main oil gallery.
The clutch shaft bearing lid disjunctor setting of air inlet and exhaust cam shaft, all the other bearing caps are split settings.
The oil duct that first camshaft bearing covers all is to constitute by casting.
Make the relative big 1-1.5mm of all the other diameters of bolt hole of bolt hole of main oil gallery.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
Because cylinder cap main oil gallery and cylinder bolt hole integrate, and have effectively saved space (cylinder cap length can reduce 10-15mm), need not to set up oil circuit, reduce manufacturing procedure, and simpler on the structure, compact, alleviate engine weight, and guaranteed the Economy of product.
Convexity wheel shaft clutch shaft bearing lid of the present invention is conjuncted, the auxiliary oil circuit of phase discriminator is set on bearing cap, and also be provided with the auxiliary oil circuit of phase discriminator on the camshaft, two oil circuits link to each other, phase discriminator is contained in the camshaft front end, enter the auxiliary oil circuit of bearing cap by the auxiliary oil channel machine oil in the middle of the cylinder cap, enter camshaft phaser at the auxiliary oil circuit of the camshaft of flowing through.
The oil circuit of VVT was realized on cylinder cap basically in the past, and guarantee by processing, complicated oil circuit processing not only is not easy to guarantee, and cause complex structure on the cylinder cap, and influence the intensity of cylinder cap, and cause complex process, the cost height, and can take the space of cylinder cap, very big to the engine weight influence.Only need among the present invention above cylinder cap phase place solenoid valve oil circuit, be provided with two advance, spill port, regulate the work that the flow of machine oil comes the control phase device by the phase place solenoid valve.So the oil circuit on the cylinder cap is very simple, and realize easily, neither take the space of cylinder cap, and engine weight is not had influence.The oil circuit that leads to phase discriminator is integrated on camshaft clutch shaft bearing lid and the camshaft, with two that say previously advance, return and to be connected to form an effective oil circuit, and the auxiliary oil circuit on the bearing cap is to guarantee by casting, this structure has that structure is flexible, technology guarantees easily, and cost is low, whole oil circuit is very unobstructed, provides effective guarantee for lubricating.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a lubricating chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the layout plan of lubricating oil path of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, cylinder cap is provided with the main oil gallery 6 that is connected with cylinder body, and this main oil gallery is the bolt hole of cylinder cap, and for the oil mass that guarantees that this oil duct is certain, this bolt hole is the big 1-1.5mm of all the other diameters of bolt hole relatively.
Cylinder cap also is provided with cylinder cap first auxiliary oil channel 8, the upright oil duct 10 of cylinder cap, first camshaft bearing lid 4 is provided with bearing cap first auxiliary oil channel 11, admission cam shaft auxiliary oil channel 12 is connected with bearing cap first auxiliary oil channel 11, the trend of oil circuit is followed successively by the upright oil duct 10 of oil duct 9, cylinder cap, bearing cap first auxiliary oil channel 11, admission cam shaft auxiliary oil channel 12, the camshaft phaser 5 of main oil gallery 6, cylinder cap first auxiliary oil channel 8, phase place solenoid valve 3, and this oil duct is the VVT engine oil.
Cylinder cap also is provided with cylinder cap second auxiliary oil channel 7, first camshaft bearing and covers and be provided with bearing cap second auxiliary oil channel 13, admission cam shaft 1, exhaust cam shaft 2 and be respectively arranged with camshaft main oil gallery 14,15, also be respectively arranged with camshaft and divide oil duct 16,17, the trend of oil circuit is followed successively by main oil gallery 6, cylinder cap second auxiliary oil channel 7, bearing cap second auxiliary oil channel 13, camshaft main oil gallery 14,15, camshaft and divides moving elements such as oil duct 16,17, cam, tappet, valve, and this oil duct is lubricated to moving elements such as camshaft, tappet, valves.
Camshaft is a hollow camshaft, and hollow space is the camshaft main oil gallery.This structure has not only alleviated the weight of cylinder cap, has also alleviated the weight of camshaft simultaneously, and has made whole oil circuit more unobstructed.
Each axle journal of camshaft all has the oilhole that links to each other with main oil gallery.The oilhole of first axle journal is in order to guarantee that machine oil can unobstructed inflow camshaft main oil gallery, and the oilhole of all the other axle journals is to rush down on the moving elements such as cam journal, tappet, valve for the oil that guarantees the camshaft main oil gallery.
The clutch shaft bearing lid disjunctor setting of air inlet and exhaust cam shaft, all the other bearing caps are split settings.The clutch shaft bearing lid is by being bolted on the top surface of cylinder cover, it is to arrange for whole oil circuit that clutch shaft bearing lid structure is made as one, make the auxiliary oil circuit of oil by bearing cap on the auxiliary oil circuit of cylinder cap flow to the inlet and outlet camshaft simultaneously, this structure has also improved the rigidity of cylinder cap simultaneously, and all the other bearing cap stand-alone configurations are in order to alleviate cylinder cap weight, to reduce cost.
The oil duct that first camshaft bearing covers all is to constitute by casting.This structure has not only alleviated weight, and technology is simple, has reduced processing cost, is cast into complicated oil circuit design simultaneously guarantee is provided.
Majority is vertical connection between each oil duct.Vertical connect have simple in structure, good manufacturability, advantage such as easy processing assurance, also beneficial to the unobstructed circulation of lubricant oil simultaneously.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of VVT engine oil gallery has cylinder cap, phase place solenoid valve, camshaft phaser, admission cam shaft, exhaust cam shaft, camshaft bearing lid, cam, tappet, valve, it is characterized in that:
Cylinder cap is provided with the main oil gallery (6) that is connected with cylinder body, and this main oil gallery is the bolt hole of cylinder cap;
Cylinder cap also is provided with cylinder cap first auxiliary oil channel (8), the upright oil duct (10) of cylinder cap, and first camshaft bearing covers and is provided with bearing cap first auxiliary oil channel (11), and admission cam shaft auxiliary oil channel (12) is connected with bearing cap first auxiliary oil channel (11);
The trend of oil circuit is followed successively by main oil gallery (6), cylinder cap first auxiliary oil channel (8), phase place solenoid valve oil duct (9), the upright oil duct (10) of cylinder cap, bearing cap first auxiliary oil channel (11), admission cam shaft auxiliary oil channel (12), camshaft phaser;
Cylinder cap also is provided with cylinder cap second auxiliary oil channel (7), first camshaft bearing and covers and be provided with bearing cap second auxiliary oil channel (13), admission cam shaft, exhaust cam shaft and be respectively arranged with camshaft main oil gallery (14,15), also is respectively arranged with camshaft and divides oil duct (16,17);
The trend of oil circuit is followed successively by main oil gallery (6), cylinder cap second auxiliary oil channel (7), bearing cap second auxiliary oil channel (13), camshaft main oil gallery (14,15), camshaft and divides oil duct (16,17), camshaft and tappet and valve.
2, VVT engine oil gallery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: camshaft is a hollow camshaft, and hollow space is the camshaft main oil gallery.
3, VVT engine oil gallery according to claim 2 is characterized in that: each axle journal of camshaft all has the oilhole that links to each other with main oil gallery.
4, according to any described VVT engine oil gallery of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the clutch shaft bearing lid disjunctor setting of air inlet and exhaust cam shaft, all the other bearing caps are split settings.
5, according to any described VVT engine oil gallery of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the oil duct that first camshaft bearing covers all is to constitute by casting.
6, according to any described VVT engine oil gallery of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the relative big 1-1.5mm of all the other diameters of bolt hole of bolt hole that makes main oil gallery.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007101958925A CN100510330C (en) | 2007-12-04 | 2007-12-04 | VVT engine oil gallery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2007101958925A CN100510330C (en) | 2007-12-04 | 2007-12-04 | VVT engine oil gallery |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101182793A CN101182793A (en) | 2008-05-21 |
CN100510330C true CN100510330C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB2007101958925A Active CN100510330C (en) | 2007-12-04 | 2007-12-04 | VVT engine oil gallery |
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Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101344024B (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-06-02 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Engine with novel oilway |
KR101199091B1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-11-08 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Control system for oil hydraulic and flow of engine and the control method thereof |
CN102011625A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-13 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Variable valve timing (VVT) system oil path for engine |
CN101994541B (en) * | 2010-11-27 | 2012-05-23 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Engine cylinder head bearing bracket |
CN102269028B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-30 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Lubrication oil way of engine |
CN102425473B (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-06-19 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Dual-VVT (Variable Valve Timing) engine oil gallery with hydraulic tappet oil passage |
JP2014062479A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-04-10 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Oil supply structure of engine |
CN103711536A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Variable valve timing and direct-injection gasoline engine cam shaft |
CN102900488B (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | VVT (Variable Valve Timing) oil supply system for engine |
CN103016094B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Double VVT (Variable Valve Timing) engine lubricating oil passage |
CN105134331B (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2018-08-14 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of list VVT engine oil galleries |
CN106704018A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Engine and vehicle |
CN114165311A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-11 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | VVT engine cylinder head lubricating oil way |
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2007
- 2007-12-04 CN CNB2007101958925A patent/CN100510330C/en active Active
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CN101182793A (en) | 2008-05-21 |
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