CN100494529C - Yarn double-twist spindle and yarn winding method thereof - Google Patents
Yarn double-twist spindle and yarn winding method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN100494529C CN100494529C CNB2006100504418A CN200610050441A CN100494529C CN 100494529 C CN100494529 C CN 100494529C CN B2006100504418 A CNB2006100504418 A CN B2006100504418A CN 200610050441 A CN200610050441 A CN 200610050441A CN 100494529 C CN100494529 C CN 100494529C
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Abstract
This invention discloses a double-twist spindle of yarn and its coiling method, which comprises a spindle pole, yarn pipe, belt wheel, immobile cup,an air cover, yarn tin, slip-ring etc.Setting separately two groups of magnet on yarn tin and air cover, with the physical principle of the materials having same nature repulsing each other, the ones having different nature attracting each other, two groups of magnet on yarn tin and air cover forming synchronous spin, otherwise, fixing a group of magnet on slip rings and up-down cradles of corresponding main body, to making slip rings and godet ceramic hook fixed above both form synchronous spin and forming up-down movement with the up-down cradle of main body, at the same time, the other group fixed on immobile cup and main body keeping immobile cup and main body motionless, consequently, yarn coiling equably belt wheel. Compared with general ring spinning configuration, the new avoids producing more hairiness to yarn for steel traveler and impair the quality of strip feeling reduction, with less end-piece of yarn, so its quality an output are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Fine Yarn Double Twisted Structure and Fine Yarn Double Twisted Method, specifically twist cotton yarn, wool yarn etc. with the double twisting technology, and the spinning volume coiled large package after will twisting.Belong to twisting apparatus technical field in the textile machine.
Background technology
Before the present invention makes, in prior art, be used for spun yarn and become yarn twisting generally to adopt the ring spinning structure.The ring spinning structure is to adopt steel traveler to be installed on the rings circular orbit, and spindle is installed in the endoporus central authorities of rings, is with quill on spindle, and yarn (sliver or wool top) is twisted in the trigonum through roller draft, and passes steel traveler on quill.Spindle drives the quill rotation, and yarn is forced steel traveler around the running of rings rail high speed by quill and steel traveler tension, thereby forms yarn twisting.The spindle of this kind structure, complex structure, manufacturing cost height; Though twisting method is simple, production efficiency is low, and the yarn diameter of reeling on the quill can not be greater than the diameter of bore of rings, so can only be little package, back road must be to the quill doff, the spun yarn on a plurality of quills is also dressed up a standard yarn tube, thereby the increase Yarn connecting influences the yarn product quality.Steel traveler is easy to wear because of high-speed motion, and steel traveler tension yarn easily makes yarn produce filoplume, influences the bar sense, and yarn qualities is reduced.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned single weak point of twisting with the fingers rouleau dress spun yarn, thereby provide a kind of simple in structure, compact, reasonable, yarn is carried out double twisting earlier reels again, double twisting and method for winding are simple, Yarn connecting is few, wearing and tearing are few, can guarantee the Spinning Spindles and the spun yarn double twisting method for winding of yarn product quality.
Main solution of the present invention is achieved in that
One, Spun Yarn Twist Pins Substructure:
The present invention adopts belt wheel 25 to be installed on the spindle blade 1, and revolving cup 24 is contained on the belt wheel 25, advances a porcelain spare 4 and is contained on the revolving cup 24, seal wire spare 23 is contained on the revolving cup 24, curves in porcelain spare 6 is contained on the spindle blade 1, and bearing 22 is contained on the spindle blade 1, bearing 8 is contained on the spindle blade 1, and static cup 20 is contained on bearing 8 and the bearing 22; Magnet 5 is contained on the fuselage, and magnet 5-1 is contained in the static cup 20, and magnet 7 is contained on the air bell 27, and magnet 7-1 is contained on the yarn jar 28, and magnet 9 is contained on the fuselage lifter plate, and magnet 9-1 is contained on the slip ring 10, and slip ring 10 is contained on the slide bar 29, and slide bar 29 is contained on the yarn jar 28; Magnet 11 is contained on the air bell 27, magnet 11-1 is contained on the yarn jar 28, top cover 12 rests on the yarn tube 17, yarn tube 17 is contained on the static cup 20, round section joint ring 21 is contained in the static cup 20, yarn jar 28 is contained on the top cover 12, and wireway 13 is contained in the top cover 12, and top porcelain spare 16 is contained on the top cover 12, holding a porcelain spare 15 is contained on the fuselage, take over 18 and be contained on the static cup 20, spun yarn 14 is through holding a porcelain spare 15, on yarn tube 17, guide porcelain hook 19 is contained on the slip ring 10, tengential belt 26 drives belt wheel 25 rotations, and variable-frequency motor 2 is contained on the fuselage, is with 3 to be enclosed within on frequency converter 2 and the air bell 27 synchronously.
Two, the method for spun yarn double twisting coiling:
1, the method for spun yarn double twisting
The yarn 14 that the present invention at first will come out from the drawing-off of main frame bottom roll be through holding a porcelain spare 15, enter to advance a porcelain spare 4 on the revolving cup 24, finish first turn of outer twisting area; Yarn 14 is through curving porcelain spare 6, and guiding top cover 12 passes top porcelain spare 16 and enters guide porcelain hook 19, second turn of twisting area in finishing.Yarn enters the large package operation after finishing double twisting.
2, large package yarn winding shaping method:
Adopt on the variable-frequency motor 2, drive air bells 27 rotations by being with 3 synchronously, yarn jar 28 by two groups of magnet 7 and 7-1,11 and 11-1 and air bell 27 rotate synchronously.Slip ring 10 is by one group of magnet 9 and 9-1, both along with air bell 27 is done rotation synchronously, driven by lowering or hoisting gear on the main frame again and do rising, decline reciprocating motion, be contained in like this on the slip ring 10 guide porcelain hook 19 just with yarn 14 up and down reciprocatingly evenly on yarn tube 17, finish the technical process of the large package winding shaping of yarn 14.But also utilizing wireway 13 to be blown into compressed air, the utilization jet current principle is finished the pneumatic entry action of yarn 14.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has with advantage:
The present invention is simple in structure, compact, reasonable; Yarn is carried out double twisting earlier, reel again.Because the double twisting twisting area need not encircle rings steel traveler twisting mechanism in the ingot, having avoided steel traveler that yarn is produced filoplume increases, and the quality influence that the bar sense descends effectively improves the quality of yarn index; Owing to be that two-for-one twisting spindles circles, yarn adds two twists, compare with the ring ingot, and same spindle rotating speed, output doubles; Owing to be not subjected to the mode of manufacture of Travellers diameter restrictions package capacity, can carry out large package production, reduce the joint of yarn, improve quality of yarn; Because double twisting does not resemble the equipment consumption in enormous quantities in steel traveler one week of service life, can save production machine material loss, reduces production costs; Can stablize the quality index of yarn again, not resembling has running-in period after steel traveler is changed, spent stationary phase of three to four days after, the wearing and tearing phase is arranged again before replacing, running-in period and wearing and tearing phase to the big defect of quality of yarn influence.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Spun Yarn Twist Pins Substructure of the present invention mainly by: spindle blade 1, variable-frequency motor 2, be with 3 synchronously, advance a porcelain spare 4, magnet 5, turn change porcelain spare 6, magnet 5-1, magnet 7, bearing 8, magnet 7-1, magnet 9, magnet 9-1, slip ring 10, magnet 11, magnet 11-1, take over a business 12, wireway 13, yarn 14, hold a porcelain spare 15, top porcelain spare 16, yarn tube 17, slide bar 29, yarn jar 28, air bell 27, take over 18, seal wire porcelain hook 19, static cup 20, " O " type circle 21, bearing 22, seal wire spare 23, revolving cup 24, belt wheel 25, tengential belt 26 etc. form.
The present invention adopts belt wheel 25 to be installed on the spindle blade 1, and revolving cup 24 is contained on the belt wheel 25, advances a porcelain spare 4 and is contained on the revolving cup 24, seal wire spare 23 is contained on the revolving cup 24, curves porcelain spare 6 and is contained in the spindle blade 1, and bearing 22 is contained on the spindle blade 1, bearing 8 is contained on the spindle blade 1, and static cup 20 is contained on bearing 8 and the bearing 22; Magnet 5 is contained on the fuselage, and magnet 5-1 is contained in the static cup 20, and magnet 7 is contained on the air bell 27, and magnet 7-1 is contained on the yarn jar 28, and magnet 9 is contained on the fuselage lifter plate, and magnet 9-1 is contained on the slip ring 10, and slip ring 10 is contained on the slide bar 29, and slide bar 29 is contained on the yarn jar 28; Magnet 11 is contained on the air bell 27, magnet 11-1 is contained on the yarn jar 28, top cover 12 rests on the yarn tube 17, yarn tube 17 is contained on the static cup 20, round section joint ring 21 is contained in the static cup 20, yarn jar 28 is contained on the top cover 12, and wireway 13 is contained in the top cover 12, and top porcelain spare 16 is contained on the top cover 12, holding a porcelain spare 15 is contained on the fuselage, take over 18 and be contained on the static cup 20, spun yarn 14 is through holding a porcelain spare 15, on yarn tube 17, guide porcelain hook 19 is contained on the slip ring 10, tengential belt 26 drives belt wheel 25 rotations, and variable-frequency motor 2 is contained on the fuselage, is with 3 to be enclosed within on variable-frequency motor 2 and the air bell 27 synchronously.
Two, the method for winding of spun yarn double twisting:
1, the method for spun yarn double twisting:
The yarn 14 that the present invention at first will come out from the drawing-off of main frame bottom roll be through holding a porcelain spare 15, enter to advance a porcelain spare 4 on the revolving cup 24, finish first turn of outer twisting area; Yarn 14 is through curving porcelain spare 6, and guiding top cover 12 passes top porcelain spare 16 and enters guide porcelain hook 19, second turn of twisting area in finishing.Yarn enters the large package operation after finishing double twisting.
2, large package yarn winding shaping method:
Adopt variable-frequency motor 2 by being with 3 to drive air bells 27 rotations synchronously, yarn jar 28 by two groups of magnet 7 and 7-1,11 and 11-1 and air bell 27 rotate synchronously.Slip ring 10 is by one group of magnet 9 and 9-1, both along with air bell 27 is done rotation synchronously, driven by lowering or hoisting gear on the main frame again and do rising, decline reciprocating motion, be contained in like this on the slip ring 10 guide porcelain hook 19 just with yarn 14 up and down reciprocatingly evenly on yarn tube 17, finish the technical process of the large package winding shaping of yarn 14.But also utilizing wireway 13 to be blown into compressed air, the utilization jet current principle is finished the pneumatic entry action of yarn 14.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the present invention adopts yarn is carried out the method that double twisting is reeled again earlier: two turns (double twisting) of at first yarn being finished two twisting areas, utilize the same sex of magnetic force to repel each other again, the physical principle that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, because group magnet assemblies 7 and 7-1,11 and 11-1 respectively on air bell 27 and yarn jar 28, form rotation synchronously, other has one group of magnet 9 and 9-1 that slip ring 10 and the seal wire porcelain hook 19 installed had above both been produced synchronous rotation, produces the rise and fall campaign again.Another group magnet assemblies 5 and 5-1 keep that static cup 20 and yarn tube 17 are static not to be rotated, so just make yarn evenly volume scratch on yarn tube 17.But also utilizing wireway 13 to be blown into compressed air, the utilization jet current principle is finished the pneumatic entry action to yarn 14.
Another embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, exactly with variable-frequency motor 2 be with 3 to rotate to change over from original drive air bell 27 and drive magnet assemblies 5 rotations Fig. 2 synchronously.Such embodiment, the operation principle of spun yarn double twisting is constant, the spun yarn-winding mode becomes magnet 5 and magnet 5-1 rotates synchronously, magnet 5-1 drives the rotation synchronously of static cup 20, static cup 20 drives yarn tube 17 rotation synchronously, air bell 27, yarn jar 28, slide bar 29 are all static, and slip ring 10 drives guide porcelain hooks 19 and does to rise and descending motions, finishes the spun yarn-winding technical process.
The present invention is simple in structure, compact, reasonable; Yarn is carried out earlier double twisting, reel again. By Need not encircle ring-traveller twisting mechanism in the ingot in the double twisting twisting area, avoid wire loop to yarn The generation filoplume increases, the quality influence that the bar sense descends, the quality index of Effective Raise yarn; By So two-for-one twisting spindles circles, yarn adds two twists, compare with the ring ingot, and same spindle rotating speed, One times of output increased; Since be not subjected to the mode of manufacture of Travellers diameter restrictions package capacity, can Carry out large package production, reduce the joint of yarn, improve the quality of yarn; Because double twisting does not have Resemble the equipment consumption in enormous quantities in wire loop one week of service life, can save production machine material and decrease Consumption reduces production costs; Can stablize again the quality index of yarn, after not resembling wire loop and changing Arranged running-in period, spent stationary phase of three to four days after, arranged again, in break-in the wearing and tearing phase before replacing The defect that phase and wearing and tearing phase are big to the quality influence of yarn.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of Spinning Spindles, comprise spindle blade (1), yarn tube (17), it is characterized in that: belt wheel (25) is installed on spindle blade (1) successively, curve porcelain spare (6), bearing (8), bearing (22), revolving cup (24) is installed on belt wheel (25), air bell (27), air bell (27) is by band (3) and variable-frequency motor (2) are connected synchronously, advancing a porcelain spare (4) and seal wire spare (23) is installed on the revolving cup (24), static cup (20) is installed on bearing (8) and the bearing (22), on static cup (20), yarn tube (17) is installed, top cover (12) rests on the yarn tube (17), in top cover (12), be provided with wireway (13), on top cover (12), be provided with top porcelain spare (16), being located at the outer yarn jar (28) of yarn tube (17) is installed on the top cover (12), on yarn jar (28), be movably equipped with slide bar (29), slip ring (10) is located on the slide bar (29), guide porcelain hook (19) is installed on the slip ring (10), in static cup (20), magnet (5-1) is housed, magnet (5) is contained on the fuselage corresponding with magnet (5-1), magnet (7) and magnet (11) are housed on air bell (27), the yarn jar (28) that is positioned at air bell (27) is provided with magnet (7-1), magnet (11-1) is corresponding with magnet (7) and magnet (11) respectively, be provided with magnet (9-1) on slip ring (10), magnet (9) is contained on the fuselage lifter plate corresponding with magnet (9-1).
2, Spinning Spindles according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: magnet (7) and magnet (11) are located at the upper/lower terminal of air bell (27) respectively, and magnet (7-1), magnet (11-1) are located at yarn jar (28) and are gone up and magnet (7) and the corresponding position of magnet (11).
3, a kind of Spinning Spindles, comprise spindle blade (1), yarn tube (17), it is characterized in that: belt wheel (25) is installed on spindle blade (1) successively, curve porcelain spare (6), bearing (8), bearing (22), revolving cup (24) is installed on belt wheel (25), air bell (27), advancing a porcelain spare (4) and seal wire spare (23) is installed on the revolving cup (24), static cup (20) is installed on bearing (8) and the bearing (22), on static cup (20), yarn tube (17) is installed, top cover (12) rests on the yarn tube (17), in top cover (12), be provided with wireway (13), on top cover (12), be provided with top porcelain spare (16), being located at the outer yarn jar (28) of yarn tube (17) is installed on the top cover (12), on yarn jar (28), be movably equipped with slide bar (29), slip ring (10) is located on the slide bar (29), guide porcelain hook (19) is installed on the slip ring (10), in static cup (20), magnet (5-1) is housed, magnet (5) is contained on the fuselage corresponding with magnet (5-1), variable-frequency motor (2) is by band (3) and magnet (5) are connected synchronously, magnet (7) and magnet (11) are housed on air bell (27), the yarn jar (28) that is positioned at air bell (27) is provided with magnet (7-1), magnet (11-1) is corresponding with magnet (7) and magnet (11) respectively, be provided with magnet (9-1) on slip ring (10), magnet (9) is contained on the fuselage lifter plate corresponding with magnet (9-1).
4, a kind of method of reeling by the spun yarn double twisting of the described Spinning Spindles of claim 1 comprises:
(1), the method for spun yarn double twisting
The yarn (14) that comes out from the drawing-off of main frame bottom roll is through holding a porcelain spare (15), enters to advance a porcelain spare (4) on the revolving cup (24), finishes first turn of outer twisting area; Yarn (14) is through curving porcelain spare (6), and guiding top cover (12) passes top porcelain spare (16) and enters guide porcelain hook (19), second turn of twisting area in finishing.Yarn enters the large package operation after finishing double twisting.
(2), large package yarn winding shaping method:
Adopt variable-frequency motor (2) to drive air bells (27) rotation by band (3) synchronously, yarn jar (28) by two groups of magnet (5) and (5-1), (11) and (11-1), and air bell (27) is synchronous rotates.Slip ring (10) is by one group of magnet (9) and (9-1), both along with air bell (27) is done rotation synchronously, driven by lowering or hoisting gear on the main frame again and do rising, decline reciprocating motion, be contained in like this on the slip ring (10) guide porcelain hook (19) just with yarn (14) up and down reciprocatingly evenly on yarn tube (17), finish the technical process of the large package winding shaping of yarn (14).But also utilizing wireway (13) to be blown into compressed air, the utilization jet current principle is finished the pneumatic entry action of yarn (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100504418A CN100494529C (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2006-04-21 | Yarn double-twist spindle and yarn winding method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100504418A CN100494529C (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2006-04-21 | Yarn double-twist spindle and yarn winding method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1837428A CN1837428A (en) | 2006-09-27 |
| CN100494529C true CN100494529C (en) | 2009-06-03 |
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| CNB2006100504418A Expired - Fee Related CN100494529C (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2006-04-21 | Yarn double-twist spindle and yarn winding method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101608368B (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-04-13 | 朱爱萍 | Twisting device of ultra-fine nylon stretch yarn |
| CN101824685A (en) * | 2010-05-01 | 2010-09-08 | 浙江凯成纺织机械有限公司 | Magnetic transmission method of double twister spindle and device thereof |
| CN102618979B (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2014-09-10 | 武汉纺织大学 | Smooth two-for-one twisting spindle with online heating and humidifying |
| CN104495524A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-08 | 桐梓县创兴自动化设备有限公司 | Spinning reel |
| CN107099894B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2023-06-23 | 新昌县城南东明轴承厂 | Triple twisting spindle and spinning machine |
| CN109554784B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2021-09-21 | 武汉纺织大学 | Two-for-one twisting type spinning frame |
| CN109735973A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-10 | 绍兴华裕纺机有限公司 | The outer twisting air ring expansion structure of chemical fibre two-for-one twisting spindles |
| CN112410945B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2022-01-21 | 武汉纺织大学 | Magnetic force winding type two-for-one twisting spinning method |
| CN111593442B (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-09-14 | 嵊州市科隆自动化设备有限公司 | Two-for-one twister with automatic broken yarn braking function |
| CN115110183A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-27 | 武汉纺织大学 | Spindle-free spinning device, spindle-free spinning method and spinning machine |
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2006
- 2006-04-21 CN CNB2006100504418A patent/CN100494529C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN1837428A (en) | 2006-09-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20090603 Termination date: 20140421 |