CN100474955C - Method for calling mobile station between systems in mobile exchange center - Google Patents

Method for calling mobile station between systems in mobile exchange center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100474955C
CN100474955C CNB2006100609301A CN200610060930A CN100474955C CN 100474955 C CN100474955 C CN 100474955C CN B2006100609301 A CNB2006100609301 A CN B2006100609301A CN 200610060930 A CN200610060930 A CN 200610060930A CN 100474955 C CN100474955 C CN 100474955C
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China
Prior art keywords
msc
border
hlr
message
paging
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100609301A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1984449A (en
Inventor
谢汝林
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The method comprises: a) setting the relevant information about neighboring cell in serving MSC; when MS roams into the neighboring cells, the serving MSC/visit location register (VLR) carries around the location area identification of the MS and the identification of boarder MSC to the home location register (HLR) to make location register; the HLR saves the location area identification of the MS and the identification of boarder MSC; b) when said MS is used as called side, the HLR respectively sends routing request to serving MSC and boarder MSC; c) when the serving MSC and boarder MSC receive said routing request, they respectively pages said MS.

Description

The method of mobile switching centre's inter-system paging travelling carriage
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication system, relate in particular to a kind of in wireless communication system mobile switching centre (Mobile Switching Center, MSC) inter-system paging travelling carriage (Mobile Station, method MS).
Background technology
See also Fig. 1, when MS roams in the service overlapping region of two MSC, if BSS is (BaseStation System, base station sub-system) be configured to the time-delay registration, MS then might occur and from the primary importance district, switch to second place district, but MS does not initiate location registers as yet in second place district, this moment if MS as called, then call out and will be routed to a MSC, a MSC is when primary importance district paging MS, and MS does not have response.In order to improve the call completing rate of calling, the common practice is that a MSC sends out message to the 2nd MSC now, and at second place district paging MS, MS will have page response in second place district by the 2nd MSC.Can improve paging success rate like this, and then improve call completing rate.
By 41 agreements, the method for the MSC inter-system paging MS that present industry is commonly used has following two kinds:
The one, the ISPAGE mode, see also Fig. 2, the principal character of this mode is: when service MSC (SERVINGMSC) receives ROUTREQ message, carry out paging earlier,, then send ISPAGE message to border MSC (Border MSC) if calling called subscriber does not have response, by border MSC called paging down, paging receiving are responded, and distribution T LDN, in ispage message, bring service MSC, send originating MS C to by routreq message, locreq message again.Originating MS C is called to border MSC again.The timer default value of LOCREQ is 16 seconds in 41 agreements, and the default value of ROUTREQ timer is 10 seconds.
Yet a distinct disadvantage of ISPAGE mode is: under the situation of the default timer value of agreement, because the default value of ROUTREQ timer is less, have only 10 seconds, MSC is under the situation of no-response paging in service, send ISPAGE message to border MSC again, at this moment very possible ROUTREQ timer is the overtime call failure that causes earlier, and perhaps system does not have adequate time to wait for ispage message.As called subscriber the time, at this moment call out and discharge, so the practicality of this mode is less at border MSC page response.
The 2nd, the ISPAGE2 mode sees also Fig. 3, and the principal character of this mode is: call out after the Incoming, service MSC calling called subscriber does not have response, then send ISPAGE2 to border MSC, to called paging down, paging receiving response, be called to border MSC by service MSC again by border MSC.
Yet significant disadvantages of ISPAGE2 mode is: called paging does not have response just to border MSC transmission ISPAGE2 after calling out Incoming, therefore the call proceeding time is long, user satisfaction is low, and take the station to station call related resource between originating MS C, service MSC and the border MSC, cause the waste on the resource.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the practicality of a kind of MSC of raising inter-system paging MS, and guarantees the speed that continues faster, and takies the method for mobile switching centre's inter-system paging travelling carriage of interexchange circuit resource with exceeding.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the method that a kind of moving exchanging center MSC inter-system paging mobile station MS is provided, the relevant information in configuration adjacent position district in service MSC, when MS roamed into the adjacent position district, it may further comprise the steps:
Attaching position register HLR receives the enroll in notifications REGNOT message that service MSC/ Visited Location Registor VLR sends, and preserves Location Area Identification under this MS that carries in the described REGNOT message and the sign of border MSC;
HLR checks whether affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC are arranged in the user data information that is kept at this MS among this HLR, if have, then send route request information to service MSC and border MSC respectively, be used for after serving MSC and border MSC to receive described route request information the described MS of paging in its coverage respectively.
Described MS roams into the adjacent position district and comprises that MS is from roaming into adjacent position district and MS at the interval roaming in different adjacent positions both of these case with other the non-conterminous lane place, lane place of MSC.
Described HLR checks that the step of the sign whether affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and border MSC are arranged in the user data information that is kept at this MS among this HLR is to carry out after HLR receives the location request message LOCREQ of originating MS C transmission.
Described further comprising the steps of after the step of the described MS of paging in its coverage respectively after serving MSC and border MSC to receive described route request information:
When service MSC or border MSC receive page-response message, HLR notice originating MS C, be used for originating MS C with call proceeding to corresponding M SC.
If border MSC receives page-response message, then described originating MS C is further comprising the steps of to the corresponding M SC with call proceeding: border MSC/VLR carries out location registers to HLR.
Described border MSC/VLR carries out location registers to HLR and further may further comprise the steps:
HLR receives the enroll in notifications message that border MSC/VLR sends, and has affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC in this message;
After HLR receives this message, preserve affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC, and send registration cancellation REGCANC message to service MSC/VLR.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because the method for mobile switching centre of the present invention inter-system paging travelling carriage is to adopt HLR to send route request information to service MSC and border MSC respectively, after service MSC and border MSC receive route request information, the described MS of paging in its coverage respectively, therefore can improve the practicality of MSC inter-system paging MS, and guarantee the speed that continues faster, and take the interexchange circuit resource with exceeding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of existing MSC inter-system paging MS.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that existing employing ISPAGE mode is carried out MSC inter-system paging MS.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that existing employing ISPAGE2 mode is carried out MSC inter-system paging MS.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of customer location registration of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of MSC inter-system paging MS of the present invention.
Embodiment
Described herein normal position district is meant the non-conterminous lane place, lane place of MSC with other; The adjacent position district is meant by MSC and is configured to and other the position adjacent district, lane place of MSC.
Basic thought of the present invention is: in service MSC configuration may with other position adjacent district, the lane place relevant information of MSC (border MSC), promptly in service MSC, dispose the relevant information in adjacent position district, the relevant information in this adjacent position district comprises the MSCID (ExternedMSCID, the sign of border MSC) of Location Area Identification (LocationAreaID) and the MSC (border MSC) adjacent with this lane place.
When MS when the normal position district roams into the adjacent position district, service MSC/VLR (Visitor LocationRegister, Visited Location Registor) sends REGNOT message to HLR (Home Location Register, attaching position register) carries out location registers, (as shown in Figure 4), have affiliated Location Area Identification of MS and the sign of border MSC in this REGNOT message, after HLR receives this REGNOT message, preserve affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC;
When MS roams in interval, different adjacent positions, service MSC/VLR need resend REGNOT message and carry out location registers to HLR, have affiliated Location Area Identification of MS and the sign of border MSC in this message, after HLR receives this message, preserve affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC.
The method of MSC inter-system paging MS of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
A, the service MSC in the configuration adjacent position district relevant information, the relevant information in this adjacent position district comprises the sign of Location Area Identification and border MSC, when MS roams into the adjacent position district, service MSC/ Visited Location Registor VLR carries out location registers with going up affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the attaching position register HLR that is identified to of border MSC, and HLR preserves affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC; Roaming takes place and comprises that following situation: MS roams into the adjacent position district from the normal position district in described MS; MS is interval roaming in different adjacent positions; Being designated of described border MSC is one or more;
B, do when called as described MS, after HLR receives the location request message LOCREQ of originating MS C transmission, inspection is kept at the Location Area Identification that whether has in the user data information of this MS among this HLR under this MS and the sign of border MSC, if have, then send route request information ROUTREQ to service MSC and border MSC;
C, after service MSC and border MSC receive described route request information, the described MS of paging in its coverage respectively, border MSC described MS of paging in its coverage specifically be with described MS under Location Area Identification position adjacent district the user is carried out paging, or in the whole coverage of border MSC, the user is carried out paging;
D, when service MSC or border MSC receive page-response message, then by HLR notice originating MS C, originating MS C with call proceeding to corresponding M SC.
Seeing also Fig. 5, is the flow chart of MSC inter-system paging MS of the present invention.Called MS operates in the coverage of service MSC and border MSC, does not indicate called MS among the figure.
The detailed process of MSC inter-system paging MS of the present invention is as follows:
A1, when MS does when called, originating MS C sends LOCREQ message to HLR;
After A2, HLR receive this LOCREQ message, inspection is kept at the sign of the Location Area Identification that whether exists in the user data information of this MS among this HLR under the MS and adjacent MSC, if exist, then MSC under MS (promptly serving MSC) and border MSC send ROUTREQ message; When HLR sends ROUTREQ message at the MSC under MS, comprise parameter PageIndicator in this ROUTREQ message, it is to be sent to service MSC and to notify it that MS is carried out paging that this parameter is used to indicate this message; When HLR sends ROUTREQ message to border MSC, comprise in this ROUTREQ message parameter PageIndicator and customer location when registration institute with on LocationAreaID, wherein parameter PageIndicator is used for indication and carries out ispage and notify on the MSC of border and with this LocationAreaID position adjacent district MS is being carried out paging;
A3, no matter be that service MSC or border MSC receive page-response message, all return routreq message to HLR; When border MSC received the page response of MS, border MSC/VLR carried out location registers to HLR.This process can be carried out before returning routreq message to HLR, also can after carry out.Shown in Figure 5 is to return the example of routreq message after the location registers again to HLR; Described location registers further may further comprise the steps:
A31, border MSC/VLR send enroll in notifications message and carry out location registers to HLR, have affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC in this message;
After A32, HLR receive this message, preserve affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC, and send registration cancellation REGCANC message to service MSC/VLR;
A4, if having the Digits parameter in the routreq message received of HLR, then send locreq message to originating MS C, be called to corresponding M SC by originating MS C.
In addition, steps A 3 is described when border MSC receives the page response of MS, border MSC/VLR can not carry out location registers to HLR yet, but can originating MS C with call proceeding to the corresponding M SC, HLR sends REGCANC message to service MSC/VLR.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention, all any modifications of being made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1, a kind of method of moving exchanging center MSC inter-system paging mobile station MS is characterized in that, the relevant information in configuration adjacent position district in service MSC when MS roams into the adjacent position district, may further comprise the steps:
Attaching position register HLR receives the enroll in notifications REGNOT message that service MSC/ Visited Location Registor VLR sends, and preserves Location Area Identification under this MS that carries in the described REGNOT message and the sign of border MSC;
HLR checks whether affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC are arranged in the user data information that is kept at this MS among this HLR, if have, then send route request information to service MSC and border MSC respectively, be used for after serving MSC and border MSC to receive described route request information the described MS of paging in its coverage respectively.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that: the relevant information in this adjacent position district comprises the sign of Location Area Identification and border MSC.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: described MS roams into the adjacent position district and comprises that MS is from roaming into adjacent position district and MS at the interval roaming in different adjacent positions both of these case with other the non-conterminous lane place, lane place of MSC.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that: being designated of described border MSC is one or more.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: described HLR checks that the step of the sign of the Location Area Identification that whether has in the user data information that is kept at this MS among this HLR under this MS and border MSC is to carry out after HLR receives the location request message LOCREQ that originating MS C sends.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: the described route request information that sends to service MSC comprises and is used to indicate this message is to be sent to service MSC and to notify it user to be carried out the parameter of paging.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: the described route request information that sends to border MSC comprises the Location Area Identification under this MS and is used to indicate carries out ispage and notifies border MSC the user to be carried out the parameter of paging.
8. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that: described border MSC described MS of paging in its coverage specifically be with described MS under position adjacent district, lane place the user is carried out paging, or in the whole coverage of border MSC, the user is carried out paging.
9. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: described further comprising the steps of after the step of the described MS of paging in its coverage respectively after service MSC and border MSC receive described route request information:
When service MSC or border MSC receive page-response message, HLR notice originating MS C, be used for originating MS C with call proceeding to corresponding M SC.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: if border MSC receives page-response message, then described originating MS C is further comprising the steps of to the corresponding M SC with call proceeding: border MSC/VLR carries out location registers to HLR.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: described border MSC/VLR carries out location registers to HLR and further may further comprise the steps:
HLR receives the enroll in notifications message that border MSC/VLR sends, and has affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC in this message;
After HLR receives this message, preserve affiliated Location Area Identification of this MS and the sign of border MSC, and send registration cancellation REGCANC message to service MSC/VLR.
12. method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: if border MSC receives page-response message, then described originating MS C is further comprising the steps of to the corresponding M SC with call proceeding: HLR sends registration cancellation REGCANC message to service MSC/VLR.
CNB2006100609301A 2006-05-30 2006-05-30 Method for calling mobile station between systems in mobile exchange center Expired - Fee Related CN100474955C (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101141819B (en) * 2007-10-18 2010-06-02 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for improving inter-system paging success rate
CN101232704B (en) * 2007-12-29 2011-01-05 华为技术有限公司 System, mobile communication apparatus and paging method of mobile communication terminal
CN102958015B (en) * 2011-08-16 2018-02-16 南京盛视无限文化传媒有限公司 The method and system of release are initiated in a kind of intersystem short message delivery after terminating

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