CN100470146C - Integrated air conditioner - Google Patents
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- CN100470146C CN100470146C CNB2004100722714A CN200410072271A CN100470146C CN 100470146 C CN100470146 C CN 100470146C CN B2004100722714 A CNB2004100722714 A CN B2004100722714A CN 200410072271 A CN200410072271 A CN 200410072271A CN 100470146 C CN100470146 C CN 100470146C
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Abstract
一种一体式空调器,包括:前面板、室内热交换机、空气导向装置、压缩机、电机、室外送风风扇、室外热交换机、罩盖、壳体;该前面板包括:形成于中央的吸入室内空气的吸入口;使通过吸入口吸入的空气排出到室内的排出口;形成有向排出口的后方延长的延长部。本发明能够使形成室内空气排出流路的结构变得简单,从而减少构件数。另外,由于组装精密度的改善,从而可以确保产品的信赖性,并使制造工序及售后服务都变得容易。
An integrated air conditioner, comprising: a front panel, an indoor heat exchanger, an air guiding device, a compressor, a motor, an outdoor air supply fan, an outdoor heat exchanger, a cover, and a shell; A suction port for indoor air; a discharge port for discharging the air sucked in through the suction port into the room; and an extension part extending rearward of the discharge port is formed. The present invention can simplify the structure for forming the indoor air discharge flow path, thereby reducing the number of components. In addition, due to the improvement of assembly precision, the reliability of the product can be ensured, and the manufacturing process and after-sales service can be facilitated.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种一体式空调器。The invention relates to an integrated air conditioner.
背景技术 Background technique
如图1所示,设置于壁面上的一体式空调器,包括:为了调节空气,向室内空间排出空气的室内侧部分;与上述室内侧部分结合,并将上述室内侧部分传输的热量排出到外部的室外侧部分;固定上述室内侧部分和室外侧部分的底板(base-pan);对上述各种构件起到保护作用的壳体。As shown in Figure 1, the integrated air conditioner installed on the wall includes: an indoor side part that discharges air to the indoor space in order to adjust the air; it is combined with the above indoor side part and discharges the heat transmitted by the above indoor side part to The exterior outdoor part; the base-pan for fixing the above-mentioned indoor part and the outdoor part; and the casing that protects the above-mentioned various components.
上述室内侧部分包括:吸入/排出室内空气的前面板;与通过上述前面板吸入的空气进行热交换的室内热交换机;改变上述完成热交换的空气的流路的空气导向装置。上述室外侧部分则包括:压缩机;电机;室外送风风扇;室外热交换机;罩盖(shroud)。然后,上述壳体围绕该室内侧部分和室外侧部分的上侧形成。The indoor side part includes: a front panel for sucking/discharging indoor air; an indoor heat exchanger for exchanging heat with the air sucked in through the front panel; and an air guide device for changing the flow path of the heat-exchanged air. The outdoor part includes: a compressor; a motor; an outdoor air supply fan; an outdoor heat exchanger; and a shroud. Then, the above-mentioned housing is formed around the upper sides of the indoor-side portion and the outdoor-side portion.
上述室内侧部分包括:构成前面部外观的前面板2;位于上述前面板2的后方,并且形成有吸入室内空气的通孔的遮板3;位于上述遮板3的后方,并且形成有与室内热交换机完成热交换的空气排出流路的空气导向装置4;改变排出流路的涡旋壳(scroll)5。The above-mentioned indoor side part includes: a front panel 2 constituting the appearance of the front; a
由于隔板6的作用,能够分隔包含上述构件的室内侧部分和包含室外热交换机的室外侧部分的环境,使其不会相互受到影响。Due to the function of the
下面,参阅图2说明室内侧部分的室内空气的吸入/排出结构。室内空气的吸入结构包括:吸入格栅窗1;前面板2;遮板3;空气导向装置4;涡旋壳5。从室内吸入的空气和室内热交换机8进行热交换后,通过排出流路重新排出到室内。上述室内空气的排出结构是由如下部分构成:前面板2;空气导向装置4;涡旋壳5。这里,与上述室内热交换机8完成热交换的空气通过上述室内空气的排出结构重新排出到室内。Next, referring to FIG. 2, the suction/exhaust structure of the indoor air in the indoor portion will be described. The suction structure of indoor air includes: a
室外空气的流向如下:通过室外送风机13吸入到室外侧部分的空气在与室外热交换机14进行热交换后,再排出到室外。The flow of the outdoor air is as follows: the air sucked into the outdoor side by the
下面详细说明室内侧部分的排出结构:由涡旋壳5的前面上侧部、空气导向装置4的前面上侧部及前面板2的排出口7后方形成排出流路构成。与上述室内热交换机8进行热交换的室内空气通过室内送风风扇10强制循环后,改变其流动方向,经过由上述涡旋壳5的前面上侧部、空气导向装置4的前面上侧部及前面板2的排出口7后方形成的排出流路排出到室内。The discharge structure of the indoor part is described in detail below: it is composed of the front upper side of the scroll housing 5, the front upper side of the air guiding device 4, and the rear of the
但是,如上所述,根据现有的一体式空调器中,构成室内侧部分的室内空气排出流路的主要构件有:前面板;空气导向装置;涡旋壳。因此,存在构件数增加,整体结构变得复杂,组装精密度下降等问题。因此,不但使产品的信赖度降低,制造及售后服务也将变得复杂。However, as mentioned above, according to the conventional all-in-one air conditioner, the main components constituting the indoor air discharge flow path of the indoor side part are: a front panel; an air guide; and a scroll case. Therefore, there are problems that the number of components increases, the overall structure becomes complicated, and assembly precision decreases. Therefore, not only the reliability of the product is reduced, but also the manufacturing and after-sales service will become complicated.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术存在的上述缺点,本发明提供一种一体式空调器,能够使形成室内空气排出流路的结构变得简单,从而减少构件数。另外,由于组装精密度的改善,从而可以确保产品的信赖性,并使制造工序及售后服务都变得容易。In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated air conditioner, which can simplify the structure for forming the indoor air discharge flow path, thereby reducing the number of components. In addition, due to the improvement of assembly precision, the reliability of the product can be ensured, and the manufacturing process and after-sales service can be facilitated.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
一种一体式空调器,包括:前面板、室内热交换机、空气导向装置、压缩机、电机、室外送风风扇、室外热交换机、罩盖、壳体;其特征在于,上述前面板包括:形成于中央的吸入室内空气的吸入口;使通过上述吸入口吸入的空气排出到室内的排出口;形成有向上述排出口的后方延长的延长部。An integrated air conditioner, comprising: a front panel, an indoor heat exchanger, an air guiding device, a compressor, a motor, an outdoor air supply fan, an outdoor heat exchanger, a cover, and a housing; it is characterized in that the above-mentioned front panel includes: A suction port for sucking indoor air in the center; a discharge port for discharging the air sucked through the suction port into the room; and an extension part extending to the rear of the discharge port is formed.
本发明使整体结构将变得简单,从而可以节省制造费用,并且由于组装精密度的改善,从而可以确保产品的信赖性。且由于构成产品的构件数减少,不但减少制造工序,而且售后服务也将变得容易。The invention makes the overall structure simple, thereby saving manufacturing costs, and ensuring the reliability of products due to the improvement of assembly precision. And because the number of components constituting the product is reduced, not only the manufacturing process is reduced, but also after-sales service will become easier.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是现有一体式空调器室内侧部分的主要结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the interior part of the existing integrated air conditioner.
图2是现有一体式空调器室内侧部分的空气吸入和排出流路示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the air suction and discharge flow paths of the indoor part of the existing integrated air conditioner.
图3是本发明的一体式空调器的整体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated air conditioner of the present invention.
图4是本发明的室内侧部分的主要结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the indoor part of the present invention.
图5是显示遮板结合于前面板背面的延长部时的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing that the shroud is combined with the extension on the back of the front panel.
图6是本发明的室内侧部分的空气吸入和排出流路的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the air suction and discharge flow paths of the indoor side part of the present invention.
图中标号说明Explanation of symbols in the figure
16:前面板(front-panel) 18:排出导向部 19:遮板16: Front-panel 18: Exhaust guide 19: Shroud
20:通孔 31:延长部 32:水平导向面板20: Through hole 31: Extension 32: Horizontal guide panel
33:垂直导向面板 36:排出口 37:吸入口33: Vertical guide panel 36: Discharge port 37: Suction port
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图3所示,本发明的一体式空调器包括:为了调节空气,向室内空间排出空气的室内侧部分;与上述室内侧部分相结合,将该室内侧部分传输的热量排出到外部的室外侧部分;固定上述室内侧部分和室外侧部分的底板;对上述各种构件起到保护作用的壳体。As shown in FIG. 3 , the integrated air conditioner of the present invention includes: an indoor side part that discharges air to the indoor space in order to condition the air; The outer part; the bottom plate that fixes the above-mentioned indoor and outdoor parts; and the shell that protects the above-mentioned various components.
上述室内侧部分包括:吸入/排出室内空气的前面板16;与上述前面板16吸入的空气进行热交换的室内热交换机17;结合于上述前面板16的背面,并且使完成热交换的空气通过的遮板19;改变空气流路的空气导向装置25。上述室外侧部分则包含以下几个部分:压缩机;电机22;室外送风风扇23;室外热交换机27;罩盖26。另外,该壳体28围绕上述室内侧部分和室外侧部分的上侧形成。The above-mentioned indoor side part includes: a
本发明的空调器还包括:从前面板16的吸入口背面延长的延长部31;下侧面与上述延长部结合的遮板19;在上述遮板19的背面,与上述前面板16结合的空气导向装置25的排出导向装置等。由此能够形成室内侧部分的排出流路。The air conditioner of the present invention also includes: an
如图4、图5所示,本发明由如下构件形成室内空气的吸入和排出流路包括:构成室内侧部分前面外观的前面板16;引导吸入的空气的遮板19;在上述遮板19的背面,结合于上述前面板16的空气导向装置25。更详细的说,本发明由如下构件形成室内空气的排出流路:从上述前面板16的排出口36向背面延长的延长部31;结合于上述延长部31上侧的遮板19的下侧排出导向装置18;上述空气导向装置25的上侧排出导向装置24。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention forms the suction and discharge flow path of indoor air by the following components: a
上述遮板19的下侧排出导向装置18由如下部分构成:水平导向面板32,位于从前面板16的排出口36向背面延长的延长部31的水平面上;垂直导向面板33,垂直于上述水平导向面板32的左右侧末端。另外,上述空气导向装置25的上侧排出导向装置24由如下部分构成:与水平导向面板32相对形成的水平导向面板35;从上述水平导向面板35的左右侧末端向下形成的垂直导向面板34。The lower
因此,室内空气的排出流路包含以下几个部分构成:置于上述延长部31的水平面上并与其结合的水平导向面板32;垂直于上述水平导向面板32的左右侧末端形成的垂直导向面板33;与水平导向面板32相对形成的水平导向面板35;从该水平导向面板35的左右侧末端向下形成的垂直导向面板34。Therefore, the exhaust flow path of indoor air includes the following parts: a
如图6所示,本发明的室内侧部分包括:构成前面部外观的前面板16;位于上述前面板16的后方,并且形成有用于吸入室内空气的通孔20的遮板19;位于上述遮板19的后方,改变与室内热交换机17完成热交换的空气的排出流路的空气导向装置25。As shown in Figure 6, the interior part of the present invention comprises: the
上述构件之间的结合关系如下:吸入格栅窗15结合于上述前面板16的中央部的吸入口;向上述前面板16的排出口后方延长的延长部31和形成于上述遮板中央的通孔20上侧的下侧排出导向装置18相结合;上述下侧排出导向装置18包括:与上述延长部31相结合的板状的水平导向面板32;以及一体形成于上述水平导向面板32的两侧,并垂直结合的垂直导向面板33。上述垂直导向面板33在与上述延长部31结合时,可防止左右移动。The coupling relationship between the above-mentioned components is as follows: the
上述遮板19与上述空气导向装置25相结合时,该遮板19的下侧排出导向装置18与从空气导向装置25的上侧向前方形成的上侧排出导向装置24相结合。上侧排出导向装置24包含以下几个部分:引导向室内排出的空气的板状水平导向面板35;垂直形成于上述水平导向面板35两侧的垂直导向面板34。When the
在上述室内侧部分,与室内热交换机17完成热交换的室内空气将通过室内送风风扇38强制循环后,其方向将在上述空气导向装置25内改变,然后通过由上述下侧排出导向装置18,上侧排出导向装置24,以及延长部31构成的排出流路,排出到室内。In the above-mentioned indoor side part, the indoor air that has completed the heat exchange with the
如上所述,本发明仅包括前面板、遮板、空气导向装置构成室内侧部分的排出流路,因此减少了构件数,使整体结构变得简单。As described above, the present invention only includes the front panel, the shutter, and the air guide to form the discharge flow path of the indoor part, thereby reducing the number of components and simplifying the overall structure.
另外,由于组装精密度的改善,可以维持生产时的组装精度,从而提高产品的信赖性,并且便于生产及售后服务。In addition, due to the improvement of assembly precision, the assembly accuracy during production can be maintained, thereby improving product reliability and facilitating production and after-sales service.
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
本发明的一体式空调器是通过前面板和遮板,引导室内侧的室内空气的排出。因此,整体结构变得简单,从而可以节省制造费用,并且由于组装精密度的改善,从而确保产品的信赖性。此外,由于构成产品的构件数减少,不但减少制造工序,而且售后服务也变得容易。In the integrated air conditioner of the present invention, the discharge of indoor air on the indoor side is guided through the front panel and the shutter. Therefore, the overall structure becomes simple, so that the manufacturing cost can be saved, and the reliability of the product can be ensured due to the improvement of assembly precision. In addition, since the number of parts constituting the product is reduced, not only the manufacturing process is reduced, but also after-sales service becomes easier.
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