CN100392030C - Environmental-protection energy-saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating - Google Patents
Environmental-protection energy-saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN100392030C CN100392030C CNB2006100191184A CN200610019118A CN100392030C CN 100392030 C CN100392030 C CN 100392030C CN B2006100191184 A CNB2006100191184 A CN B2006100191184A CN 200610019118 A CN200610019118 A CN 200610019118A CN 100392030 C CN100392030 C CN 100392030C
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Abstract
The present invention provides environmental protection energy-saving heat-insulated outer wall paint which has component materials (weight percentage) as following: 5% to 10% of polyvinyl alcohol, 20 to 40% of acryloid cement, 10 to 20% of cellulose liquor, 10 to 30% of wollastonite powder (fibrous), 2 to 5% of sea-bubble powder, 1 to 4% of asbestos fibers, 5 to 12% of expanded perlite and 10 to 30% of water. During utilization, the raw materials are adequately stirred after mixed to form thick slurry to be directly coated on a wall. Because the paint uses the expanded perlite with the high-melting point and the low-density as heat-insulated base materials, and the acryloid cement and silicate are used as an adhesive agent, the paint has strong adhesion, high alkali resistance, water resistance and high flame resistance. The present invention is suitable for heat-insulated engineering of building outer walls and room surfaces and is novel construction paint with the advantages of environmental protection and energy saving.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to thermal insulation coatings for building, a kind of thermal insulation coatings that is applicable to exterior wall and roof especially is provided.
Background technology:
External Thermal Insulation Technology for External is an important energy-saving building technology that reduces building energy consumption by reduction exterior wall thermal conductivity.The external wall heat insulation system that generally uses in the world originates from the Europe of the sixties in 20th century now, and it adopts polystyrene foam or hard polyurethane foam as insulating, links together by tackiness agent and body of wall.Because these foam materialss are high molecular polymers of difficult degradation, itself are exactly pollutent, often pollute at the construction field (site), not easy to clean.And, use this external wall heat insulation system in a large number because work-ing life is short, be difficult to the environmental pollutant of degrading in a large number will inevitably producing in the future.In addition, existing external-wall exterior insulation layer difficulty of construction is big, operation is many, time-consuming, general exterior-wall heat insulation is the operation in 8 roads (the cystose surface is smeared tackiness agent, pasted cystose, nail mounting block, cystose surface are smeared polymer mortar, shop glass fiber reticular cloth, surface batch cover outer decorative layer such as exterior coating, brushing paint preferably such as anti-cracking behavior water repellency of polymer mortar, furring brick or brushing and weathering resistance) nearly, need between each procedure to cooperate closely, all linked with one another, strict to the workmen, mistake is arranged slightly, just influence total quality.Because cellular insulant self exists structural fatal defective, so the insulation surface layer ftractures, obscission is serious.And owing to thermal insulation layer designs irrational reason, bubble, bubble phenomenon often appear in thermal insulation wall surface.Even more serious can produce a large amount of hypertoxic gas when being the polystyrene foam burning, fact proved, after fire appearred in buildings, it was a major reason that causes many fire injures and deaths that the poison gas that the polystyrene foam burning produces is poisoned to death human body.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of environmental protection and energy saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating is provided.It is a kind of pair of component stiff shape coating that is made by the tackiness agent of base-material, auxiliary agent, natural silicate fiber, silicate and an amount of light filler.Since adopted high-melting-point, low-density pearlstone as heat-insulation base material, acryloid cement and silicate as tackiness agent, so this coating has very strong sticking power, height alkali resistance and water resisting property, have high flame retardant simultaneously.
Pearlstone is to be expanded to 10～40 times by a kind of vitreous rock by high-tech to form microvoid structure, thereby coating is made up of the space of a large amount of closure, but lower density is arranged, and has guaranteed stronger insulation, the heat-proof quality of coating.The fusing point of pearlstone is 1300 ℃～1350 ℃ in addition, and this has just determined this product high flame retardancy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of environmental protection and energy saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating, contain following component materials (weight percent meter): polyvinyl alcohol liquid 5%～10%, acryloid cement 20～40%, cellulose solution 10%～20%, fibrous wollastonite powder 10～30%, sea bubble powder 2～5%, fibrous magnesium silicate 1～4%, pearlstone 5～12%, water 10～30%.
A kind of environmental protection and energy saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating provided by the present invention can single-component or the use of two component.As long as above-mentioned slurry is mixed the back fully to be stirred, form the direct brushing body of wall of stiff shape slurry and get final product when single-component uses.
The present invention can also use by two components, and another powder batching (weight percent meter) is: white portland cement 10～40% and promotor 5%～12%.Slurry and powder are paste construction material according to certain proportioning mixing and stirring, adopt the method for direct blade coating, can disposable solution construction material and the bonding problem of basic unit.
The present invention compares with existing various exterior wall heat-insulating paints, has the following advantages:
1. fire-retardant smokeless, show more high-quality fire performance.Because all raw material that this product adopted all is the product that generates high heat stability behind natural mineral and the auxiliary agent generation chemical reaction.Under the high temperature more than 1300 degree, reach the zero mass loss, zero char volume.When fire takes place, not only do not have naked light, and do not produce thick smoke.
2. cracking resistance, slip-off preventing.Because the starting material that this product adopted all are natural mineral, the cohesive strength height, dynamically anti-cracking performance is strong.It is low to have rate of expansion, and the characteristics that temperature resistance becomes can effectively prevent cracking, and the phenomenon that comes off takes place, and has prolonged the work-ing life of heat insulation coating widely, reaches the quality more than 20 years.
3. operation has only together, has saved artificial greatly.Engineering, house ornamentation all can.This product adopts two 5: 1 proportionings of component, directly brushes after the mixing to get final product on naked wall, and construction is equally convenient with using common exterior wall putty.Not only be fit to engineering and just build, be equally applicable to house decoration.
4. cost is low.Owing to adopt two component proportionings, only need mix and stir in proportion, blade coating 3mm～5mm can reach heat insulation effect.Operation is simplified greatly, has reduced great amount of manpower, material resources.And construction in later period is convenient equally, can furring brick, also can brush all kinds of ornamental finish paints.Coating all has good thermal resistance under the situation of different thickness, remedied the gage distortion that may bring in the construction and influence the defective of heat insulation effect.
5. energy-saving and cost-reducing.This product thermal conductivity is 0.06, satisfy " covil construction energy-saving design standard (heating residential architecture P branch) " JGJ26-95 regulation reach building energy conservation 50% time to the requirement of wall thermal insulating.
6. the life-span is long.Because this product has adopted the high stability natural minerals, and reached more than 20 years the work-ing life of product.
7. water-impervious, body of wall is non-foaming.Coating and body of wall become one, and good permeability has moisture absorption hydrofuge passage.Phenomenons such as infiltration effectively prevent to bubble.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further elaborated.
Take off the face raw materials by weight percent: polyvinyl alcohol liquid 5%, cellulose solution 10%, ACRYLIC EMULSION 35%, fibrous wollastonite powder 20%, sea bubble powder 3.5%, fibrous magnesium silicate 2%, pearlstone 9.5%, water 15%.
Dissolve polyvinyl alcohol is made polyvinyl alcohol liquid under 80 ℃ of temperature condition, Mierocrystalline cellulose is stirred make fiber liquid.Drop into polyvinyl alcohol liquid, fiber liquid, ACRYLIC EMULSION and water after stirring at a slow speed, add the fibrous wollastonite powder, stirred fast 10～20 minutes.Slowly drop into sea bubble powder, fibrous magnesium silicate then, stir.Then add pearlstone and make slurry, single component construction slurry is made.White cement and wollastonite powder is even with 2: 1 mixed, make the curing powder.Mix by 5: 1 with slurry and curing powder, two-pack construction slurry is finished.During construction, the paste compound is directly spread upon on the body of wall, can be disposable the bonding problem of solution construction material and basic unit.That formed thermal insulation layer has is fire-retardant preferably, cracking resistance, percolation-proof effect.
Claims (1)
1. environmental protection and energy saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating is characterized in that it contains following component materials (weight percent meter): polyvinyl alcohol liquid 5%～10%, acryloid cement 20～40%, cellulose solution 10%～20%, fibrous wollastonite powder 10～30%, sea bubble powder 2～5%, fibrous magnesium silicate 1～4%, pearlstone 5～12%, water 10～30%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100191184A CN100392030C (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2006-05-17 | Environmental-protection energy-saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100191184A CN100392030C (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2006-05-17 | Environmental-protection energy-saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1850922A CN1850922A (en) | 2006-10-25 |
| CN100392030C true CN100392030C (en) | 2008-06-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100191184A Expired - Fee Related CN100392030C (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2006-05-17 | Environmental-protection energy-saving thermal-insulated external-wall coating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100392030C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104773985B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2017-06-30 | 贾恩荣 | Lightweight composite construction energy-saving insulation material |
| CN105385199A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-09 | 天津一橙泽恒环保科技发展有限公司 | Flame-resistant anti-shedding interior decoration paint |
| CN109111805A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-01-01 | 滁州麦斯特新型建材有限公司 | A kind of exterior coating and preparation method thereof with insulation effect |
| CN114672180A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-28 | 湖南腾丰铸造有限公司 | Exterior wall coating |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1067667A (en) * | 1991-06-08 | 1993-01-06 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | A kind of manufacture method of insulating mold coating |
| CN1600823A (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-03-30 | 颜振颖 | Multifunctional heat insulated and water-resistant paint and fabricating technique |
-
2006
- 2006-05-17 CN CNB2006100191184A patent/CN100392030C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1067667A (en) * | 1991-06-08 | 1993-01-06 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | A kind of manufacture method of insulating mold coating |
| CN1600823A (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-03-30 | 颜振颖 | Multifunctional heat insulated and water-resistant paint and fabricating technique |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1850922A (en) | 2006-10-25 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: FUJIAN CHUANGMEI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: FUZHOU CHUANGMEI DECORATIVE MATERIAL CO., LTD. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: BaiHuaZhou road in Cangshan District of Fuzhou City, Fujian province 350008 No. 41 Jinshan Industrial Zone Cangshan Pu Park No. 27 Patentee after: Fujian new Mstar Technology Ltd Address before: Pu BaiHuaZhou Park Road Jinshan Industrial Zone Fuzhou city Fujian province 350008 No. 41 Patentee before: Fuzhou Chuangmei Decoration Material Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080604 Termination date: 20170517 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |