CH451887A - Plant for the production of hydrogen - Google Patents

Plant for the production of hydrogen

Info

Publication number
CH451887A
CH451887A CH410265A CH410265A CH451887A CH 451887 A CH451887 A CH 451887A CH 410265 A CH410265 A CH 410265A CH 410265 A CH410265 A CH 410265A CH 451887 A CH451887 A CH 451887A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
plant
hydrogen
production
Prior art date
Application number
CH410265A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
B Green Robert
H Geissler Hugo
S Kurpit Stanley
Original Assignee
Engelhard Ind Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Engelhard Ind Inc filed Critical Engelhard Ind Inc
Publication of CH451887A publication Critical patent/CH451887A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0405Purification by membrane separation
    • C01B2203/041In-situ membrane purification during hydrogen production
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/048Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S48/00Gas: heating and illuminating
    • Y10S48/05Diffusion membrane for gas reaction or separation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
CH410265A 1964-03-24 1965-03-24 Plant for the production of hydrogen CH451887A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US354476A US3350176A (en) 1964-03-24 1964-03-24 Hydrogen generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH451887A true CH451887A (en) 1968-05-15

Family

ID=23393491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH410265A CH451887A (en) 1964-03-24 1965-03-24 Plant for the production of hydrogen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3350176A (en)
CH (1) CH451887A (en)
DE (1) DE1567473A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1082260A (en)

Families Citing this family (92)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3522019A (en) * 1965-08-03 1970-07-28 United Aircraft Corp Apparatus for generating hydrogen from liquid hydrogen - containing feedstocks
US3607066A (en) * 1966-08-30 1971-09-21 Varta Ag Process for the production of hydrogen and oxygen gases
US3490872A (en) * 1967-08-29 1970-01-20 Union Oil Co Production of hydrogen from carbon monoxide and water in alkaline solutions
US3476535A (en) * 1967-09-26 1969-11-04 United Aircraft Corp Hydrogen generator including desulfurization with diffused hydrogen feedback
US3476534A (en) * 1967-09-26 1969-11-04 United Aircraft Corp Hydrogen generator including desulfurization with low pressure hydrogen feedback
US3480417A (en) * 1967-09-26 1969-11-25 United Aircraft Corp Hydrogen generator including a desulfurizer employing a feed-back ejector
US3541729A (en) * 1968-05-09 1970-11-24 Gen Electric Compact reactor-boiler combination
US3531263A (en) * 1968-08-05 1970-09-29 United Aircraft Corp Integrated reformer unit
US3901668A (en) * 1973-11-05 1975-08-26 Sun Ventures Inc Manufacture of oxygen from high temperature steam
US3967589A (en) * 1975-01-27 1976-07-06 Papineau Ronald I Energy generating system
USRE30145E (en) * 1975-01-27 1979-11-13 Unique Energy Systems, Inc. Energy generating system
FR2366217A1 (en) * 1975-08-27 1978-04-28 Comp Generale Electricite HYDROGEN GENERATOR DEVICE
US4371500A (en) * 1979-06-30 1983-02-01 Unique Energy Systems, Inc. Apparatus for generating hydrogen
AU1334383A (en) * 1983-01-26 1984-08-15 Unique Energy Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for generating hydrogen
DE3408592A1 (en) * 1984-03-09 1985-09-12 Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh, 2800 Bremen GAS GENERATION SYSTEM, ESPECIALLY FOR ORBITAL STATIONS AND SATELLITES
US5021219A (en) * 1988-12-08 1991-06-04 The Coca-Cola Company Gas generator for a carbonated drink dispenser
US6461408B2 (en) 1995-11-06 2002-10-08 Robert E. Buxbaum Hydrogen generator
US5888273A (en) * 1996-09-25 1999-03-30 Buxbaum; Robert E. High temperature gas purification system
US6376113B1 (en) 1998-11-12 2002-04-23 Idatech, Llc Integrated fuel cell system
US6221117B1 (en) 1996-10-30 2001-04-24 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen producing fuel processing system
US6152995A (en) 1999-03-22 2000-11-28 Idatech Llc Hydrogen-permeable metal membrane and method for producing the same
US7195663B2 (en) 1996-10-30 2007-03-27 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
US6537352B2 (en) 1996-10-30 2003-03-25 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
US6319306B1 (en) 2000-03-23 2001-11-20 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-selective metal membrane modules and method of forming the same
US6494937B1 (en) 2001-09-27 2002-12-17 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen purification devices, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
US6783741B2 (en) 1996-10-30 2004-08-31 Idatech, Llc Fuel processing system
US6419726B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2002-07-16 Ati Properties, Inc. Fluid separation assembly and fluid separation module
CH694150A5 (en) * 1998-11-10 2004-08-13 Ati Properties Inc A Delaware Hydrogen separation membrane.
US6835232B2 (en) * 1998-11-10 2004-12-28 Frost Chester B Fluid separation assembly and fluid separation module
US6602325B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2003-08-05 Ati Properties, Inc. Fluid separation assembly
US6596057B2 (en) 1999-03-22 2003-07-22 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-selective metal membranes, membrane modules, purification assemblies and methods of forming the same
US6767389B2 (en) * 1999-03-22 2004-07-27 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-selective metal membranes, membrane modules, purification assemblies and methods of forming the same
US7135048B1 (en) 1999-08-12 2006-11-14 Idatech, Llc Volatile feedstock delivery system and fuel processing system incorporating the same
US6375906B1 (en) * 1999-08-12 2002-04-23 Idatech, Llc Steam reforming method and apparatus incorporating a hydrocarbon feedstock
US20020071976A1 (en) * 2000-11-03 2002-06-13 Edlund David J. Sulfur-absorbent bed and fuel processing assembly incorporating the same
US7201783B2 (en) * 2000-11-13 2007-04-10 Idatech, Llc Fuel processing system and improved feedstock therefor
US6569227B2 (en) 2001-09-27 2003-05-27 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen purification devices, components and fuel processing systems containing the same
US6967063B2 (en) 2001-05-18 2005-11-22 The University Of Chicago Autothermal hydrodesulfurizing reforming method and catalyst
US6890672B2 (en) 2001-06-26 2005-05-10 Idatech, Llc Fuel processor feedstock delivery system
US7632321B2 (en) * 2001-11-01 2009-12-15 Idatech, Llc Fuel processing systems, fuel cell systems, and improved feedstocks therefor
US20030167690A1 (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-09-11 Edlund David J. Feedstock delivery system and fuel processing systems containing the same
US20030223926A1 (en) 2002-04-14 2003-12-04 Edlund David J. Steam reforming fuel processor, burner assembly, and methods of operating the same
CA2428548C (en) * 2002-05-14 2011-05-10 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government Methanol-steam reformer
US7128769B2 (en) * 2002-06-27 2006-10-31 Idatech, Llc Methanol steam reforming catalysts, steam reformers, and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
US20040081868A1 (en) * 2002-10-23 2004-04-29 Edlund David J. Distributed fuel cell network
US20040081867A1 (en) * 2002-10-23 2004-04-29 Edlund David J. Distributed fuel cell network
US7250231B2 (en) * 2003-06-09 2007-07-31 Idatech, Llc Auxiliary fuel cell system
US20040253495A1 (en) * 2003-06-11 2004-12-16 Laven Arne Fuel cell device condition detection
US20050084388A1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-04-21 Hayes Alan E. Positive displacement liquid pump
US20050188616A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-01 Bizjak Travis A. Fuel processing treatment system and fuel processing systems containing the same
US8277997B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2012-10-02 Idatech, Llc Shared variable-based fuel cell system control
US7842428B2 (en) * 2004-05-28 2010-11-30 Idatech, Llc Consumption-based fuel cell monitoring and control
US7297183B2 (en) * 2004-09-20 2007-11-20 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen purification devices, components, and fuel processing systems containing the same
US20060093890A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-04 Steinbroner Matthew P Fuel cell stack compression systems, and fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
US7470293B2 (en) 2004-10-29 2008-12-30 Idatech, Llc Feedstock delivery systems, fuel processing systems, and hydrogen generation assemblies including the same
US7632322B2 (en) 2005-06-07 2009-12-15 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies, heating assemblies, and methods of operating the same
US8003270B2 (en) 2005-08-17 2011-08-23 Idatech, Llc Fuel cell stacks and systems with fluid-responsive temperature regulation
US20070042233A1 (en) * 2005-08-19 2007-02-22 Lyman Scott W Systems and methods for initiating auxiliary fuel cell system operation
US20070044657A1 (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-01 Laven Arne Fuel cell systems and methods for passively increasing hydrogen recovery through vacuum-assisted pressure swing adsorption
US7659019B2 (en) * 2005-09-16 2010-02-09 Idatech, Llc Thermally primed hydrogen-producing fuel cell system
WO2007035467A2 (en) 2005-09-16 2007-03-29 Idatech, Llc Self-regulating feedstock delivery systems and hydrogen-generating fuel processing assemblies and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
US7601302B2 (en) 2005-09-16 2009-10-13 Idatech, Llc Self-regulating feedstock delivery systems and hydrogen-generating fuel processing assemblies and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
US7887958B2 (en) 2006-05-15 2011-02-15 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel cell systems with load-responsive feedstock delivery systems
US7629067B2 (en) 2006-05-22 2009-12-08 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems and fuel cell systems with a liquid leak detection system
US7972420B2 (en) 2006-05-22 2011-07-05 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-processing assemblies and hydrogen-producing systems and fuel cell systems including the same
US7939051B2 (en) 2006-05-23 2011-05-10 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies, heating assemblies, and methods of operating the same
US8034500B2 (en) 2007-05-30 2011-10-11 Idatech, Llc Systems and methods for starting and operating fuel cell systems in subfreezing temperatures
US20080299423A1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 Laven Arne Fuel cell systems with maintenance hydration
US7754361B2 (en) 2007-05-30 2010-07-13 Idatech, Llc Fuel cell systems with maintenance hydration by displacement of primary power
US8070841B2 (en) * 2007-12-12 2011-12-06 Idatech, Llc Systems and methods for supplying auxiliary fuel streams during intermittent byproduct discharge from pressure swing adsorption assemblies
US7837765B2 (en) 2007-12-12 2010-11-23 Idatech, Llc Systems and methods for supplying auxiliary fuel streams during intermittent byproduct discharge from pressure swing adsorption assemblies
US8262752B2 (en) 2007-12-17 2012-09-11 Idatech, Llc Systems and methods for reliable feedstock delivery at variable delivery rates
US8021447B2 (en) * 2008-07-30 2011-09-20 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing assemblies
US9017436B2 (en) 2008-08-26 2015-04-28 Dcns Fuel processing systems with thermally integrated componentry
US20100055518A1 (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-04 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing assemblies, fuel cell systems including the same, methods of producing hydrogen gas, and methods of powering an energy-consuming device
US8083819B2 (en) * 2008-08-27 2011-12-27 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel processing and fuel cell systems with a temperature-responsive automatic valve system
US20100055508A1 (en) * 2008-08-27 2010-03-04 Idatech, Llc Fuel cell systems with water recovery from fuel cell effluent
MX2011013358A (en) 2009-06-12 2012-01-20 Ida Tech Llc Systems and methods for independently controlling the operation of fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems incorporating the same.
US8492042B2 (en) * 2009-12-02 2013-07-23 Idatech, Llc Fuel cell systems and methods for providing power and cooling to an energy-consuming device
US8790618B2 (en) * 2009-12-17 2014-07-29 Dcns Sa Systems and methods for initiating operation of pressure swing adsorption systems and hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems incorporating the same
US8790840B2 (en) * 2010-03-10 2014-07-29 Dcns Sa Systems and methods for fuel cell thermal management
US8449649B2 (en) 2010-05-11 2013-05-28 Idatech, Llc Systems and methods for starting up pressure swing adsorption assemblies and hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems including the same
US8920996B2 (en) 2010-05-11 2014-12-30 Dcns Systems and methods for regulating fuel cell air flow during low loads or cold temperature operation
US8673510B2 (en) 2010-10-11 2014-03-18 Dcns Sa Systems and methods for maintaining hydrogen-selective membranes during periods of inactivity
US8920732B2 (en) 2011-02-15 2014-12-30 Dcns Systems and methods for actively controlling steam-to-carbon ratio in hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems
US10476093B2 (en) 2016-04-15 2019-11-12 Chung-Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg. Corp. Membrane modules for hydrogen separation and fuel processors and fuel cell systems including the same
US10787363B2 (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-09-29 Automotive Research & Testing Center Hydrogen producing apparatus with emulsifier
DE102019211177A1 (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-01-28 Thyssenkrupp Ag Device and method for the automatable start-up of a steam reformer arrangement in the normal operating state as well as use and control / regulating device as well as computer program product
US11316180B2 (en) 2020-05-21 2022-04-26 H2 Powertech, Llc Hydrogen-producing fuel cell systems and methods of operating hydrogen-producing fuel cell systems for backup power operations
US11618676B2 (en) 2020-10-23 2023-04-04 H2 Powertech, Llc Systems and methods for increasing the hydrogen permeance of hydrogen-separation membranes in situ
US11712655B2 (en) 2020-11-30 2023-08-01 H2 Powertech, Llc Membrane-based hydrogen purifiers
FR3129608A1 (en) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-02 Naval Group REFORMER STRUCTURE

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US1174631A (en) * 1914-09-17 1916-03-07 Walter O Snelling Apparatus for separating gases.
GB266765A (en) * 1925-09-01 1927-03-01 Robert Edwin Goldsbrough Improvements in, and relating to, the generation of gas from liquid hydrocarbons forcombustion, lighting and other purposes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1567473A1 (en) 1970-08-06
GB1082260A (en) 1967-09-06
US3350176A (en) 1967-10-31

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