CH234894A - Device for stabilizing the control frequency voltage in consumer networks with superimposed audio frequencies. - Google Patents

Device for stabilizing the control frequency voltage in consumer networks with superimposed audio frequencies.

Info

Publication number
CH234894A
CH234894A CH234894DA CH234894A CH 234894 A CH234894 A CH 234894A CH 234894D A CH234894D A CH 234894DA CH 234894 A CH234894 A CH 234894A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
resonance
voltage
stabilizing
event
frequency
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ag Landis Gyr
Original Assignee
Landis & Gyr Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH234894T external-priority
Application filed by Landis & Gyr Ag filed Critical Landis & Gyr Ag
Publication of CH234894A publication Critical patent/CH234894A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/18Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00007Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
    • H02J13/00009Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission using pulsed signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/54Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
    • H04B3/56Circuits for coupling, blocking, or by-passing of signals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/22Flexible AC transmission systems [FACTS] or power factor or reactive power compensating or correcting units
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/121Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission

Description

  

  Einrichtung zur Stabilisierung der     Steuerfrequenzspanuung    in       tonfrequenzüberlagerten    Verbrauchernetzen.    Viele     Verbrauehernetze    weisen neuerdings  Kondensatoren auf, die zur     Blindlastkompen-          sation    dienen. Die meisten dieser Konden  satoren sind an den betreffenden,     Blind-          leistun-#    verbrauchenden Apparaten selbst an  gebracht.

   Dies trifft insbesondere für die  <I>n</I>  heute in     crosser    Anzahl verbreiteten     Dreh-          strommotoren        zu.,Weitere        Blindleistungskon-          densatoren    sind aber auch an den Speise  punkten angebracht, das heisst dort, wo die  Energie aus dem     Mittelspannungsnetz    in das  Niederspannungsnetz     einges-Piesen    wird. Sie  dienen dort ausser zur Kompensation der an  fallenden Blindleistung auch zur Kompen  sation induktiver Spannungsabfälle, die sich  durch die Belastung längerer Freileitungen  ergeben.

   Es betrifft dies meistens ziemlich  leistungsfähige Einheiten, die in der Grössen  ordnung von     50-100%    der Nennleistung des  Transformators betragen. Werden auf sol  chen Netzen     Fernsteuerungseinriehtungen    mit  einer überlagerten Tonfrequenz betrieben, so  wirken sich naturgemäss diese Kondensatoren    in der Übertragung der Tonfrequenz ziemlich  stark aus. Dies ist besonders dann der Fall,  wenn die Steuerfrequenz gerade einen solchen  Wert hat,     dass    die Kapazität des Konden  sators mit der     Steuerreaktanz    des Transfor  mators ungefähr in Resonanz steht. Es tritt  dann eine ganz beträchtliche Spannungs  erhöhung der Steuerfrequenz auf. Daraus er  geben sich verschiedene Nachteile.

   Es sind  dies vor allem eine unzulässig hohe     Sende-          leistun        'g,    die dadurch bedingt ist,     dass    die  Steuerströme die Verbraucher durchfliessen,  die die betreffende Anlage verteuern, im wei  teren schlechtes Funktionieren der ange  schlossenen Empfängerrelais sowie Zuckun  gen und' Störungen in den Verbrauchern, ins  besondere in angeschlossenen     Glählampen.     Diese Erscheinungen sind besonders spürbar  in der Nähe der Sendestelle, in denen kurze  Leitungen keinen nennenswerten induktiven  Spannungsabfall erzeugen können.  



  Wesentlich anders ist das Verhalten der  Netze, in denen keine Kondensatoren auf-      gestellt sind. Sie zeigen das gegenteilige Ver  halten, indem am Ende längerer     Stiehleitun-          gen    hohe induktive Spannungsabfälle eintre  ten. Dies führt wiederum zu     Störun-,en    im  Funktionieren der Relais, und es wird nach  besonderen Mitteln     -esucht,    um hier eine       Spannun--sstabilisierun'.    zu erzielen.  



  Die vorliegende Erfindung     ermöglieht    die  Beseitigung dieser 'Mängel dadurch,     dass    in       Seriesehaltung    auf der Hochspannungsseite  des Netztransformators     Parallelresonanzhreise     mit einstellbarem Resonanzwiderstand     bezw.     Resonanzfrequenz geschaltet sind.

       zuin     Zwecke, bei     Spannungserböhungen        zusätz-          liehe        Vorschaltresonanzwiderstände    einschal  ten und bei zu hohen induktiven     Spannung-,-          abfällen    eine     kapazitive,    Kompensation vor  nehmen     züi    können.

   Es ist dabei nicht<I>so sehr</I>  von     Wichtickeit,        dass    die stabilisierte     -Miltel-          frequenz-Steuerspannung    in allen Teilen des  Netzes einen genau gleichen     )Vert    aufweist,  sondern es genügt, wenn diese Spannung dem  Arbeitsbereich des Relais     angepasst    ist. das  heisst einen bestimmten Wert nicht     unter-          und    einen bestimmten maximalen Wert nicht  überschreitet.  



  Es zeigen auf der Zeichnung:       Fig.   <B>1</B> ein prinzipielles Schema,       Fig.    2 die     Sehaltung    eines Resonanz  kreises mit konstanter     Resonanzfrequenz,          Fig.   <B>3</B> die Schaltung eines Resonanz  kreises mit veränderlicher Resonanzfrequenz  und       Fig.    4 eine besondere Ausführung des  Resonanzkreises nach     Fig.    2.  



  In     Fig.   <B>1</B> bedeuten<B>1, 11, 111</B>     sehematisch          ancedeutete        Parallelresonanzkreise,    die     "e-          mäss    der Erfindungen im Netz     eingesehaltet     sind.     '-)    bedeutet den Transformator, auf des  sen Hochspannungsseite die     Resonanzl#rei,.-#f-          eingeschaltet    sind. Mit<B>3</B> ist ein Sehalter be  zeichnet, mit dessen Hilfe die     Kondensatoren-          batterie    4 aus- und     einoeschaltet    werden  kann.

   Auf der rechten Seite führen die     Lei-          tuno#en    zu weiteren Niederspannungsverbrau  chern. Die Figur zeigt somit, wie die       Parallelresonanzkreis(#    eingeschaltet werden.       Fig.    2 zeigt die     Sebaltung    des     eigentliehen     <I>2n</I><B>M</B>         1Zesoiiaiizl#rei.-;e#;

  .    Mit<B>5</B> ist die aus den Kon  densatoren<B>51, 52. 53,</B> 54 bestehende Batterie  bezeichnet, deren Kapazitätswert beispiels  weise vermittels des     Sehleifkontaktes   <B>6</B>       variierl    werden kann.     Mit   <B>7</B> ist eine     regulier-          hare        ProsselspiiIe        hezeiehnet,    die aus den       Teilsptileji   <B>7L 7-2. 73.</B> 74 besteht.

   Bei der       Ver3ehiebtin"-    des     Splil#,ifizonii-iltes        C)    werden  <I>en</I>       versehiedene        Kapazil;#itswerte    mit     versebie-          denen        In(Inktivitätswerten    parallel     gesebaltet,     und zwar derart.     dass   <B>die</B>     Resonaiizfreqiienz     konstant bleibt.     dass    der für die       R#-,oiiatizfi-(,(Iii#eiilz    erhaltene Resonanzwider  stand in     einein        bestininiten    Verhältnis variiert.

    Es     "ilt    hier:  <B>C</B>  
EMI0002.0079     
    Der Kreis befindet sieh in Resonanz bei       der        betriel)";ii-i-lissi--        aiif < ,-edruiel#teii        Steuerfre-          quenzspannung-.    Er dient vornehmlich     zür     Unterdrückung     überinässiger        Spannunrserhö-          liun--eii    durch die auf der Sekundärseite des       elngresehalteten    Kondensato  ren 4. Unwesentlich für die Erfindung sind  die Anzahl der Stufen.

   Diese richten sieh  jedoch     naeb.    dein     Werl    der     "-u%#,-iiiiselilen          el     Unterteilung.  Der     besehriebune,        Parallelresonanzkreis     weist eine besondere Eigenschaft auf. Uni  keine     --rosse        Frequenzabbäncio-keit,        züi    erhal  ten. wird     uin    relativ kleiner Gütefaktor  
EMI0002.0100     
    verwendet,     das    heisst     die    für den Resonanz  kreis vorgesehene Drosselspule kann klein  und     billi-    ausfallen.

   Im weiteren     muss    der  L"       Resonan7kreis        umselialtbar        -,eniaebt    werden  n  und wird derart     angepasst.        dass    während des  <I>n</I>  Betriebes     init    dem     Kondens-ator    keine allzu  grossen     Spannungserhölningen    eintreten.     dass     <B>D C</B>      aber anderseits beim Ausschalten des     Kon-          densators    der dadurch erzeugte Spannungs  abfall nicht allzu gross wird.

   Ausserdem wird  der Eisenkern der Spule nach Art eines  Stromwandlers derart gesättigt,     dass    beim  Eintritt eines Kurzschlusses der Eisenkern  übersättigt und damit     kurzschlussfest    wird.  



  Der Kreis der     Fig.   <B>3,</B> der ähnlich dem  jenigen der     Fig.    2 aufgebaut ist, besitzt     wie-          t'        tn          derum    die     Kondensatorenbatterie   <B>5,</B> die sich  in Parallelschaltung mit der Drosselspule<B>7</B>  befindet. Die Schaltung ist jedoch so ge  troffen,     dass    im Gegensatz zu     Fig.    2 die     Reso,-          nanzfrequenz    verändert wird,     dass    aber dabei  der Resonanzwiderstand konstant bleibt.  



  Es gilt hier:  
EMI0003.0017     
    Wird daher die Resonanzfrequenz kleiner  eingestellt als die Steuerfrequenz, so wirkt  er im Zuge der Leitung     kapazitiv    und kom  pensiert damit einen allzu grossen induktiven  Spannungsabfall, der hervorgerufen wurde  durch eine vorangehende längere Leitung.       rm    Gegensatz zum vorigen Kreis wird daher  dieser mit einem möglichst hohen Gütefak  tor     Q    ausgerüstet.  



       Fig.    4 zeigt im Prinzip dasselbe wie       Fig.2.    Es kommt jedoch vor,     dass    die Kon  densatoren der Batterie für die Kapazität       und    die     Bel'aistungsspann-ung    keine     handels-          cl     üblichen Werte verwendet werden können         (beispi#lswe,ise    eine ausserordentlich hohe  Kapazität bei sehr kleiner Spannung).

   In     die--          sern    Falle kann die     Kondensatorbatterie    über  einen     Autotrausformator   <B>8</B> angeschlossen  werden, und zwar derart,     dass    die Konden  satoren höherer Spannungen und kleinerer  Kapazitäten an eine höhere Spannung des  Autotransformators zu liegen kommen.



  Device for stabilizing the control frequency voltage in audio frequency superimposed consumer networks. Many consumer networks recently have capacitors that are used for reactive load compensation. Most of these capacitors are attached to the relevant reactive power # consuming apparatus.

   This applies in particular to the <I> n </I> three-phase motors that are widely used today. However, further reactive power capacitors are also attached to the feed points, i.e. where the energy from the medium-voltage network enters the low-voltage network is fed in. In addition to compensating for the reactive power that occurs, they also serve to compensate for inductive voltage drops that result from the load on longer overhead lines.

   This mostly concerns fairly powerful units, which are in the order of magnitude of 50-100% of the transformer's rated power. If remote control devices with a superimposed audio frequency are operated on such networks, these capacitors naturally have a fairly strong effect on the transmission of the audio frequency. This is particularly the case when the control frequency has just such a value that the capacitance of the capacitor is approximately in resonance with the control reactance of the transformer. There is then a very considerable voltage increase in the control frequency. This gives rise to various disadvantages.

   Above all, this is an impermissibly high transmission power, which is due to the fact that the control currents flow through the consumers, which make the system in question more expensive, as well as poor functioning of the connected receiver relays and jerks and disturbances in the consumers , especially in connected incandescent lamps. These phenomena are particularly noticeable in the vicinity of the transmission point, where short lines cannot generate any noteworthy inductive voltage drop.



  The behavior of networks in which no capacitors are installed is significantly different. They show the opposite behavior in that high inductive voltage drops occur at the end of longer conductor lines. This in turn leads to malfunctions in the functioning of the relays, and special means are sought in order to stabilize the voltage here. . to achieve.



  The present invention makes it possible to eliminate these 'deficiencies in that, in series operation on the high-voltage side of the network transformer, parallel resonance travel with adjustable resonance resistance and / or. Resonant frequency are switched.

       for the purpose of switching on additional series resonance resistors in the event of voltage increases and capacitive compensation can be carried out in the event of excessively high inductive voltage drops.

   It is not <I> so much </I> important that the stabilized middle frequency control voltage has exactly the same value in all parts of the network, but it is sufficient if this voltage is adapted to the operating range of the relay . that means not falling below a certain value and not exceeding a certain maximum value.



  In the drawing: FIG. 1 shows a basic scheme, FIG. 2 shows a resonance circuit with a constant resonance frequency, FIG. 3 shows the circuit of a resonance circuit with a variable resonance frequency and FIG. 4 shows a particular embodiment of the resonance circuit according to FIG. 2.



  In FIG. 1, 1, 11, 111 denote schematically indicated parallel resonance circuits which "are maintained in the network according to the inventions." -) denotes the transformer on whose sen The high-voltage side the resonance line, .- # f- are switched on. <B> 3 </B> denotes a switch, with the help of which the capacitor battery 4 can be switched off and on.

   On the right-hand side, the lines lead to further low-voltage consumers. The figure thus shows how the parallel resonant circuit (# are switched on. Fig. 2 shows the circuitry of the actual <I>2n</I> <B> M </B> 1Zesoiiaiizl # rei .-; e #;

  . With <B> 5 </B> the battery consisting of the capacitors <B> 51, 52, 53, </B> 54 is referred to, the capacity value of which can be varied, for example, by means of the sliding contact <B> 6 </B> can. With <B> 7 </B> a regulable ProsselspiiIe is indicated, which consists of the partial patterns <B> 7L 7-2. 73. </B> 74 exists.

   In the case of the owner "- des Splil #, ifizonii-iltes C), <I> en </I> different capacities; #its values are split up with different In (activity values in parallel, in such a way. That <B> the </ B > The resonance frequency remains constant so that the resonance resistance obtained for the R #, oiiatizfi - (, (III # eiilz varies in a certain ratio.

    It applies here: <B> C </B>
EMI0002.0079
    The circle is in resonance with the betriel) "; ii-i-lissi-- aiif <, -edruiel # teii control frequency voltage-. It primarily serves to suppress excessive voltage increase - eii caused by those held on the secondary side of the voltage Capacitors ren 4. The number of stages is not essential to the invention.

   These judge, however, see next. Your value of the "-u% #, - iiiiselilen el subdivision. The besehriebune, parallel resonance circuit has a special property. Uni no - large frequency dependency, can be obtained. It is a relatively small quality factor
EMI0002.0100
    used, that is, the choke coil provided for the resonance circuit can be small and cheap.

   In addition, the L "resonance circuit must be encapsulated -, activated and adjusted in such a way that no excessive voltage increases occur with the capacitor during <I> n </I> operation. That <B> DC </B> on the other hand, when the capacitor is switched off, the voltage drop generated thereby does not become too great.

   In addition, the iron core of the coil is saturated in the manner of a current transformer in such a way that when a short circuit occurs, the iron core becomes oversaturated and thus becomes short-circuit-proof.



  The circuit of FIG. 3, which is constructed similarly to that of FIG. 2, in turn has the capacitor battery 5, which is connected in parallel with the choke coil <B> 7 </B> is located. However, the circuit is made in such a way that, in contrast to FIG. 2, the resonance frequency is changed, but that the resonance resistance remains constant.



  The following applies here:
EMI0003.0017
    Therefore, if the resonance frequency is set to be lower than the control frequency, it acts capacitively in the course of the line and compensates for an excessively large inductive voltage drop that was caused by a preceding, longer line. In contrast to the previous circuit, this one is therefore equipped with the highest possible quality factor Q.



       Fig. 4 shows in principle the same as Fig.2. It happens, however, that the capacitors of the battery cannot be used for the capacity and the load voltage (for example, an extraordinarily high capacity with a very low voltage).

   In this case, the capacitor bank can be connected via an autotransformer <B> 8 </B> in such a way that the capacitors of higher voltages and smaller capacities come to a higher voltage of the autotransformer.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Einrichtung zur Stabilisierung der Steuer- frequenzspannung in tonfrequenzüberlagerten t5 Verbrauchernetzen, dadurch gekennzeichnet. dass in Serieschaltung auf der Hochspan nungsseite des Transformators Parallelreso- nanzkreise mit einstellbarem Resonanzwider stand bezw. einstellbarer Resonanzfrequenz geschaltet sind, zum Zwecke, PATENT CLAIM: Device for stabilizing the control frequency voltage in audio frequency superimposed t5 consumer networks, characterized. that in series connection on the high voltage side of the transformer, parallel resonance circuits with adjustable resonance resistance stood or. adjustable resonance frequency, for the purpose of bei Spannungs erhöhungen zusätzliche Vorschaltresonanz- widerstände einschalten und bei zu hohen induktiven Spannungsabfällen eine kapazi- tive Kompensation vornehmen zu können. In the event of voltage increases, switch on additional series resonance resistors and to be able to carry out capacitive compensation in the event of excessive inductive voltage drops. UNTERANSPRüCHE: <B>1.</B> Einrichtung nach Patentanspruch, da durch gekennzeichnet, dass die zugehörigen Drosselspulen, die den Netzstrom zur Haupt sache führen, in normaliem Betrieb so hoie;h gesättigt sind, dass im Kurzschlussfalle eine deraxtige Übersättigung eintritt, die eine Zerstörung der Spule und des Kondensators verhindert. 2. SUBClaims: <B> 1. </B> Device according to patent claim, characterized in that the associated choke coils, which lead the mains current to the main thing, are so saturated in normal operation that in the event of a short circuit, excessive saturation occurs, which prevents destruction of the coil and the capacitor. 2. Einrichtung nach Patentanspruch, da durch gekennzeichnet" dass die Konden- satorenbatterie des Parallelresonanzkreises über einen Transformator parallel zur An- zapfdro,sselspule geschaltet ist. Device according to patent claim, characterized in that the capacitor battery of the parallel resonance circuit is connected in parallel to the tapping coil via a transformer.
CH234894D 1943-07-09 1943-07-09 Device for stabilizing the control frequency voltage in consumer networks with superimposed audio frequencies. CH234894A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH234894T 1943-07-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH234894A true CH234894A (en) 1944-10-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH234894D CH234894A (en) 1943-07-09 1943-07-09 Device for stabilizing the control frequency voltage in consumer networks with superimposed audio frequencies.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH234894A (en)

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