CH194876A - Process for the preparation of 2 (3 ', 5'-Diiodo-2'-B-oxethyl-4'-oxypheny) - 6-iodoquinoline-4-carboxylic acid. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of 2 (3 ', 5'-Diiodo-2'-B-oxethyl-4'-oxypheny) - 6-iodoquinoline-4-carboxylic acid.

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Publication number
CH194876A
CH194876A CH194876DA CH194876A CH 194876 A CH194876 A CH 194876A CH 194876D A CH194876D A CH 194876DA CH 194876 A CH194876 A CH 194876A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
diiodo
carboxylic acid
preparation
iodoquinoline
oxypheny
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Schering-Kahlbaum A G
Original Assignee
Schering Kahlbaum Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schering Kahlbaum Ag filed Critical Schering Kahlbaum Ag
Publication of CH194876A publication Critical patent/CH194876A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/16Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D215/48Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
    • C07D215/50Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 4
    • C07D215/52Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

  

  Verfahren zur Herstellung von     2(3',66'-Dijod-2'-ss-oxäthyl-4'-oxyphenyl)-          6-j        od        chinolin-4-carbonsäure.       Es wurde gefunden, dass .die jodierten  Abkömmlinge von     Oxyderivaten    der     2-Phe-          nylchinolin    -     .1    -     ca.rbonsäure    hervorragende       Röntgen-Kontrastmittel,    vor allen Dingen  zur     Sichtbarmachung    der Galle, darstellen.

         .11s    besonders geeignet haben sich die     jodier-          ten        ?-(4'-Oxyphenyl)chinolin-4-carbonsäuren     und ihre     Substitutionsprodukte    erwiesen. Zu  ihrer Darstellung werden die entsprechenden       ;,5-Dijod-4-oxyacetophenone,    mit     Isatinen     oder zweckmässiger mit jodierten     Isatinen          kondensiert.    Die Kondensation erfolgt in der       üblichere    Weise zum Beispiel durch Behand  lung mit     wässriger    oder alkoholischer Kali  lauge oder ähnlich wirkenden Mitteln.

   Im  Falle der Verwendung von     Dijo,doxyaceto-          phenonen.    in denen die     Oxygruppe    durch       ()xalkylreste    substituiert ist, empfiehlt es  sich, mit alkoholischer Kalilauge zu arbeiten.  Mit wässriger Kalilauge wird zunächst ein       isomeres    Produkt erhalten, das man erst  durch weitere     Behandlung    mit alkoholischer  Kalilaube in     dasselbe    Produkt überführen    kann, :das man durch direkte Behandlung  mit alkoholischer Kalilauge erhält.  



  Unter     ,3,5-Dijod-4-oxyacetophenon    und  seinen     Substitutionsprodukten    ist nicht     nur     das     3,5-Dijod-4-oxyacetophenon    selbst zu ver  stehen, sondern auch seine in der     Oxygruppe     durch andere     Reste,    wie     Alkyl-,        Alkoxy-,          Alkylcarboxy-,        Alkylsulfosäure-,        aryl-,        hetero-          cyclische    oder andere Reste substituierten  Derivate, zum Beispiel     3"5-Dijod-4-methoxy-          acetophenon,

          3,5-Dijod-4-äthoxy-acetophenon,     3,5     -Dijod-acetophenon    --4 -     oxymethyloläther,          3,5-Dijod-oxyäthoxyacetophenon,        3,5-Dijod-          1-aceto-4-phenoxyessigsäure.    Auch die Homo  logen des     3,5-Dijod-4-oxy-acetophenons    kön  nen für die Umsetzung mit     Jodisatinen    Ver  wendung finden.

   Es sind dies     zum    Beispiel  das     3,5-Dijod-4-oxy-l-propiophenon,    das     3,5-          Dijod-4-oxy-l-butyrophenon,    das     3,5-Dijod-          4-oxy-1-(y-oxybutyro-)phenon    und andere  mehr.  



  Man kann zur Herstellung der     Substitu-          tionsprodukte    entweder so vorgehen, dass      man von den oben genannten substituierten       Acetophenonen    ausgeht, oder in der Weise,  dass man die     Substitution    der     Hydroxyl-          gruppe    nach der Kondensation mit     Isatinen     oder     Jodisatinen    mit üblichen Methoden  vornimmt.  



  Gegenstand des vorliegenden     Patentes    ist.  nun ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von  2     (3',5'-Dijod-'2'        -ss;-oxyäthyl    " 4'     -oxyphenyl)-          6-jodchinolin-4-carbonsäure,    die als Röntgen  kontrastmittel Verwendung finden soll. Das  Verfahren ist dadurch gekennzeichnet,     dass     man     3,5-Dijod-4-oxyäthoxyacetophenon    mit       5-Jodisatin        kondensiert.     



  Dabei bildet sich zunächst die Verbin  dung der Formel  
EMI0002.0016     
    die sich in das Endprodukt der Formel  
EMI0002.0017     
    umlagert.  27,3 g     5-Jodisatin,    43,2 g     3,5-Dijod-4-          oxyäthoxyacetophenon    (dargestellt durch  Umsetzung von     3,5-Dijod-4-oxy-acetophenon-          natrium    mit     Äthylenchlorhydrin.    F. P. 85 bis  90  ). 60 cm'     33    %     iger    Kalilauge und 120 cm'  Alkohol werden     unter        Rüchfluss    5 Stunden  zum Sieden erhitzt.

   Dann wird der Alkohol       abdestilliert,    der Rückstand in Wasser auf  genommen     und        angesäuert.    Das ausgefällte    Produkt wird durch Filtration isoliert. Das  erhaltene Rohprodukt wird zur     Reinigung     umgefällt und mit Alkohol ausgekocht. Die  hellbraune     ,Substanz        zersetzt    sich     beim    Er  hitzen bei zirka 242  . Die Ausbeute     hach     diesem Verfahren beträgt 35 %.  



  Eine erhebliche     Ausbeutesteigerung    wird  erzielt, wenn man die Kondensation wie im  folgenden beschrieben in zwei Stufen durch  führt:  27,3 g     5-Jodisatin    und     43,2    g 3,5-     Di-          jod    - 4 -     oxäthoxyacetophenon    werden mit  30 cm" 33%iger Kalilauge und 100 cm'  Wasser etwa. eine Stunde zum Sieden er  hitzt und das Reaktionsgemisch mit Wasser  verdünnt und mit     verdünnter    Salzsäure in  der Hitze gefällt.

   Das erhaltene, dem End  produkt     isomere    Zwischenprodukt zeigt einen  Zersetzungspunkt von zirka.<B>22.70'.</B> Es wird  zwecks Umlagerung in das wirksame End  produkt mit 60 cm'     33%iger        Kalilauge    und  120 cm' Alkohol 5 Stunden zum .Sieden er  hitzt und nach dem vorgeschriebenen Ver  fahren aufgearbeitet. Das hellbraune End  produkt hat denselben     Zersetzungspunkt    von  242 bis 245  , wie das im oben beschriebenen       Einstufenverfahren        erhaltene.  



  Process for the preparation of 2 (3 ', 66'-diiodo-2'-ss-oxäthyl-4'-oxyphenyl) - 6-j od quinoline-4-carboxylic acid. It has been found that the iodized derivatives of oxy derivatives of 2-phenylquinoline - .1 - carboxylic acid are excellent X-ray contrast media, especially for visualizing the bile.

         The iodinated? - (4'-oxyphenyl) quinoline-4-carboxylic acids and their substitution products have proven to be particularly suitable. To produce them, the corresponding;, 5-diiodo-4-oxyacetophenones are condensed with isatins or, more conveniently, with iodinated isatins. The condensation takes place in the more usual way, for example by treatment with aqueous or alcoholic potassium hydroxide or similar agents.

   In the case of using dijo, doxyacetophenones. in which the oxy group is substituted by () xalkyl radicals, it is advisable to work with alcoholic potassium hydroxide solution. With aqueous potassium hydroxide solution, an isomeric product is first obtained, which can only be converted into the same product by further treatment with alcoholic potassium hydroxide solution: which is obtained by direct treatment with alcoholic potassium hydroxide solution.



  Under 3,5-diiodo-4-oxyacetophenone and its substitution products not only the 3,5-diiodo-4-oxyacetophenone itself is to be understood, but also its in the oxy group through other radicals, such as alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarboxy -, alkylsulfonic acid, aryl, heterocyclic or other radicals substituted derivatives, for example 3 "5-diiodo-4-methoxyacetophenone,

          3,5-Diiodo-4-ethoxy-acetophenone, 3,5-Diiodo-acetophenone - 4 - oxymethylol ether, 3,5-Diiodo-oxyethoxyacetophenone, 3,5-Diiodo-1-aceto-4-phenoxyacetic acid. The homologues of 3,5-diiodo-4-oxy-acetophenone can also be used for the reaction with iodisatins.

   These are, for example, 3,5-diiodo-4-oxy-1-propiophenone, 3,5-diiodo-4-oxy-1-butyrophenone, 3,5-diiodo-4-oxy-1- (y -oxybutyro-) phenon and others.



  To prepare the substitution products, one can proceed either by starting from the abovementioned substituted acetophenones or by substituting the hydroxyl group after the condensation with isatins or iodisatins using customary methods.



  The subject of the present patent is. now a process for the preparation of 2 (3 ', 5'-diiodo-'2' -ss; -oxyethyl "4 '-oxyphenyl) - 6-iodoquinoline-4-carboxylic acid, which is to be used as an X-ray contrast medium. The process is characterized in that 3,5-diiodo-4-oxyethoxyacetophenone is condensed with 5-iodoisatin.



  First, the compound of the formula is formed
EMI0002.0016
    which translates into the final product of the formula
EMI0002.0017
    surrounded. 27.3 g of 5-iodoisatin, 43.2 g of 3,5-diiodo-4-oxyethoxyacetophenone (prepared by reacting 3,5-diiodo-4-oxy-acetophenone sodium with ethylene chlorohydrin. F. P. 85 to 90). 60 cm 'of 33% potassium hydroxide solution and 120 cm' of alcohol are heated to boiling under reflux for 5 hours.

   Then the alcohol is distilled off, the residue is taken up in water and acidified. The precipitated product is isolated by filtration. The crude product obtained is reprecipitated for purification and boiled with alcohol. The light brown substance decomposes when heated at about 242. The yield from this process is 35%.



  A considerable increase in yield is achieved if the condensation is carried out in two stages as described below: 27.3 g of 5-iodisatin and 43.2 g of 3,5-diiodo-4-oxethoxyacetophenone are 33% Potassium lye and 100 cm of water are heated to the boil for about an hour, and the reaction mixture is diluted with water and precipitated in the heat with dilute hydrochloric acid.

   The intermediate product obtained, isomeric to the end product, has a decomposition point of approx. 22.70 '. For the purpose of rearrangement into the effective end product, it is mixed with 60 cm' of 33% potassium hydroxide solution and 120 cm 'of alcohol for 5 hours. It is heated to the boil and worked up according to the prescribed procedure. The light brown end product has the same decomposition point of 242 to 245 as that obtained in the one-step process described above.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von 2(3',5'- Di,jo d - 2'<I>-</I> J3 - oxäthyl - 4.'- oxyphenyl) - 6 - jod- chinolin-4-carbonsäure, .dadurch gekennzeich net, dass man 3,5-Dijod-4-oxyäthoxyaceto- phenon mit 5-Jodisatin kondensiert. Die neue, hellbraune Substanz zersetzt sich bei zirka 242 bis 245 . PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of 2 (3 ', 5'- Di, jo d - 2' <I> - </I> J3 - oxäthyl - 4 .'- oxyphenyl) - 6 - iodo-quinoline-4-carboxylic acid, . characterized in that 3,5-diiodo-4-oxyethoxyacetophenone is condensed with 5-iodisatin. The new, light brown substance decomposes at around 242 to 245. UNTERANSPRUCH: Verfahren nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man die Kondensation mit Hilfe von alkoholischer Alkalilauge durchführt. SUBCLAIM: Process according to claim, characterized in that the condensation is carried out with the aid of alcoholic alkali lye.
CH194876D 1936-07-08 1936-07-08 Process for the preparation of 2 (3 ', 5'-Diiodo-2'-B-oxethyl-4'-oxypheny) - 6-iodoquinoline-4-carboxylic acid. CH194876A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH194876T 1936-07-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH194876A true CH194876A (en) 1937-12-31

Family

ID=4439652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH194876D CH194876A (en) 1936-07-08 1936-07-08 Process for the preparation of 2 (3 ', 5'-Diiodo-2'-B-oxethyl-4'-oxypheny) - 6-iodoquinoline-4-carboxylic acid.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH194876A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19637199A1 (en) * 1996-09-12 1998-03-26 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Method for producing a flat-shaped light deflecting element and a device for carrying out the method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19637199A1 (en) * 1996-09-12 1998-03-26 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Method for producing a flat-shaped light deflecting element and a device for carrying out the method
DE19637199C2 (en) * 1996-09-12 1998-07-16 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Method for producing a flat-shaped light deflecting element and a device for carrying out the method

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