CA3098746C - Battery pack with a plurality of battery cells - Google Patents
Battery pack with a plurality of battery cells Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA3098746C CA3098746C CA3098746A CA3098746A CA3098746C CA 3098746 C CA3098746 C CA 3098746C CA 3098746 A CA3098746 A CA 3098746A CA 3098746 A CA3098746 A CA 3098746A CA 3098746 C CA3098746 C CA 3098746C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- cage
- cells
- case
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4207—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
- H01M10/647—Prismatic or flat cells, e.g. pouch cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6551—Surfaces specially adapted for heat dissipation or radiation, e.g. fins or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6554—Rods or plates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/66—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells
- H01M10/667—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells the system being an electronic component, e.g. a CPU, an inverter or a capacitor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/202—Casings or frames around the primary casing of a single cell or a single battery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
- H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
- H01M50/209—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/284—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with incorporated circuit boards, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/284—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders with incorporated circuit boards, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB]
- H01M50/287—Fixing of circuit boards to lids or covers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/502—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
Abstract
Description
PACK WITH A PLURALITY OF BATTERY CELLS
õDO of the Invention 10001] The present invention generally relates to battery, and more specifically relates to an assembly of battery pack with a plurality of battery cells.
Summary of the Invention
Each cell holder comprises a frame chassis with two opposing frame walls, at least part of a frame wall is located below the frame chassis.
[0002A] In a broad aspect, the present invention pertains to a battery comprising a plurality of battery cells, a plurality of cell holders, each cell holder holding at least two battery cells placed side-by-side, and a battery cage endosing the plurality of cell holders. A battery management circuit board is disposed on top of the battery cage, and a heat sink is mounted on top of the battery management circuit and in contact with the battery management circuit, the heat sink being made from a plurality of lattices.
There is an external case in which the battery cage, with the plurality of the cells holders, is placed inside, and a top case is placed on top of the external case for sealing the battery cage_ A heat exchange plate, in contact with the heat sink, is placed on top of the top case. Each cell holder comprises a frame chassis with two opposing frame walls, at least part of a frame wall being located below the frame chassis_ Date Recue/Date Received 2022-08-03 Brief Description of the Drawincjs.
Detail Description of the Invention
The chassis 108 is placed in the middle of two walls 106 in such way that one half of the side walls 106 is above the chassis 108 and other half of the side walls 106 is below the chassis 108. The side walls 106 also extend onto the front and the back of the chassis 108. When the battery cells 102 are placed on the cell holder 104, the battery cells 102 are enclosed by the side walls 106. The cell holder 104 is preferably made from non-metallic material such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS).
Date Recue/Date Received 2022-08-03
The assembled battery pack shown in FIG. 9 is then placed into an external case 1002 as shown in FIG. 10. Note that the external case 1002 is shown as "see-through" for the illustration purpose and many structural features have been omitted for simplicity of the illustration. The external case 1002 is made from ABS.
FIG. 12 shows a finished battery 1200, which is the assembled battery pack shown in FIG. 11 enclosed with a battery top cover 1202. The battery 1200 has two external connectors 1204 and a heat exchange plate 1210. The heat exchange plate 1210 is in communication with the heat dissipator (heat sink) 1102 and enables the heat exchange between the battery management circuit board 1104 and the external environment. The heat exchange plate 1210 has a coating that provides electrical isolation. The battery 1200 is hermetically sealed through use of a sealing ring 1400 shown in FIG.
14. The sealing ring 1400 prevents water and dust from getting inside of the battery.
There are a button 1208 and a valve 1206 on top of the battery 1200. The button 1208 is the ON/OFF
switch for the battery 1200 and the valve 1206 is a re-settable pressure release valve for Date Recue/Date Received 2022-08-03 releasing the internal pressure of the battery 1200. If the battery cells are overheated, the pressure builds up inside the battery packaging. When the pressure reaches a predetermined point, the pressure release valve pops up and the internal pressure is released. FIG. 13 is a see-through illustration 1300 of an assembled battery.
After the battery case is closed, the top cover 1202 is tightened to the bottom case 1002 with screws. The screws are distributed evenly along the edge of the assembled battery case.
Since the sealing ring 1400 is located between the top cover 1202 and the bottom case 1002 and made from rubber, the sealing ring 1400 is subjected to compression and the compression ration can be controlled. After the assembly the battery is a close system, radiation and convection for heat dissipation from internal to external is minimal. The embedded heat exchange plate 1210 is an effective medium to enhance conduction for heat dissipation. A compression force apply to the sealing ring 1400 evenly.
This even-force is important for sealing, the distance between the points where the force is not randomly selected. The compression ratio of sealing ring is not random too.
Exemplary embodiments are described above. It will be understood that the present invention comprises many other embodiments that may be considered reasonable equivalents to the embodiments described above, and is limited only by the appended claims.
Date Recue/Date Received 2022-08-03
Claims (9)
a plurality of battery cells;
a plurality of cell holders, each cell holder holding at least two battery cells placed side-by-side;
a battery cage enclosing the plurality of cell holders;
a battery management circuit board is disposed on top of the battery cage;
a heat sink mounted on top of the battery management circuit and in contact with the battery management circuit, the heat sink being made from a plurality of lattices;
an external case in which the battery cage with the plurality of the cells holders is placed inside;
a top case placed on top of the external case for sealing the battery cage;
and a heat exchange plate, in contact with the heat sink, placed on top of the top case, wherein each cell holder comprises a frame chassis with two opposing frame walls, at least part of a frame wall is located below the frame chassis.
Date Recue/Date Received 2022-08-03
Date Recue/Date Received 2022-08-03
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17/022,041 | 2020-09-15 | ||
| US17/022,041 US11394076B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Battery pack with a plurality of battery cells |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA3098746A1 CA3098746A1 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
| CA3098746C true CA3098746C (en) | 2023-03-07 |
Family
ID=73037752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3098746A Active CA3098746C (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-10 | Battery pack with a plurality of battery cells |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11394076B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3968447A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP7697760B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102941850B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN112909400A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA3098746C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4510292A4 (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2025-10-08 | Nanjing Chervon Ind Co Ltd | BATTERY PACK |
| CN115084682A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-20 | 中创新航科技股份有限公司 | Battery pack |
| KR20260022066A (en) * | 2024-08-07 | 2026-02-19 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | Battery pack having flame flow path design |
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| JP5113319B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2013-01-09 | 富士重工業株式会社 | Storage cell package structure |
| JP5279226B2 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2013-09-04 | 株式会社東芝 | Assembled battery |
| CN201590463U (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-09-22 | 有量科技股份有限公司 | battery module |
| JP5228076B2 (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2013-07-03 | 日立ビークルエナジー株式会社 | In-vehicle power storage device |
| CN202034438U (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2011-11-09 | 珠海银通新能源有限公司 | Power battery pack |
| JP5703368B2 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2015-04-15 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | Battery block and power supply device |
| JP6112612B2 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2017-04-12 | Necエナジーデバイス株式会社 | Battery module |
| US20130157099A1 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Propulsion battery with pre-manufactured structural heat exchanger |
| US10090498B2 (en) * | 2012-06-24 | 2018-10-02 | SeeScan, Inc. | Modular battery pack apparatus, systems, and methods including viral data and/or code transfer |
| CN103296233A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-11 | 上海航天电源技术有限责任公司 | Light-weight lithium-ion battery module for vehicles |
| JP6166994B2 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2017-07-19 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | Assembled battery |
| KR20150037040A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Secondary Battery Pack Having Battery Cells Mounted in Cartridge Frame |
| CN203774385U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-08-13 | 四川禧丹佛锂电有限公司 | Combined type battery fixing device |
| FR3024770B1 (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-09-02 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | THERMAL EXCHANGE PLATE FOR THERMAL MANAGEMENT OF BATTERY PACK |
| US20160093843A1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-31 | Powertree Services, Inc. | Systems and methods for a modular battery pack |
| WO2017056407A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Cell module |
| CN205810902U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-12-14 | 深圳市今朝时代股份有限公司 | Soft-package battery fixing device and soft-package battery module |
| GB2553577B (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2021-06-16 | Hyperdrive Innovation Ltd | Battery pack enclosure |
| CN206293477U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-06-30 | 浙江超威创元实业有限公司 | A kind of soft pack cell module group assembling structure |
| CN206774595U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-12-19 | 多氟多(焦作)新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of soft-package battery module and its battery core module, module framework |
| CN207097909U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-03-13 | 深圳市比亚迪锂电池有限公司 | A kind of battery bag |
| CN207474611U (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-06-08 | 东莞博力威新能源有限公司 | A portable energy storage battery |
| CN207517755U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-19 | 宁波邵金塑料制品有限公司 | A kind of battery component |
| CN107834001B (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2024-07-02 | 广州泰勒斯科技有限公司 | Start-up battery |
| CN208014748U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-10-26 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Closed assembly automobile batteries |
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-
2020
- 2020-09-15 US US17/022,041 patent/US11394076B2/en active Active
- 2020-10-28 EP EP20204313.9A patent/EP3968447A1/en active Pending
- 2020-11-10 CA CA3098746A patent/CA3098746C/en active Active
- 2020-12-02 CN CN202011406362.2A patent/CN112909400A/en active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-01-07 JP JP2021001184A patent/JP7697760B2/en active Active
- 2021-03-04 KR KR1020210028457A patent/KR102941850B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US11394076B2 (en) | 2022-07-19 |
| CN112909400A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
| CA3098746A1 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
| EP3968447A1 (en) | 2022-03-16 |
| KR102941850B1 (en) | 2026-03-19 |
| JP2022048955A (en) | 2022-03-28 |
| JP7697760B2 (en) | 2025-06-24 |
| KR20220036317A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
| US20220085346A1 (en) | 2022-03-17 |
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