CA2834290C - Method for uniforming distribution of current in aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank - Google Patents
Method for uniforming distribution of current in aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank Download PDFInfo
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- CA2834290C CA2834290C CA2834290A CA2834290A CA2834290C CA 2834290 C CA2834290 C CA 2834290C CA 2834290 A CA2834290 A CA 2834290A CA 2834290 A CA2834290 A CA 2834290A CA 2834290 C CA2834290 C CA 2834290C
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- cathode
- steel bar
- aluminum
- current
- electrolytic tank
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
Disclosed is a method for uniforming the distribution of current in an aluminum electrolysis cell. At least one cathode steel bar is fixedly tied or casted at the lower part of a cathode carbon block,and the cathode steel bar is cutted into several sections located at different places along the length direction by a separating seam.The said sections upon the separating seams of the cathode steel bar except those between the separating seams are totally connected with the cathode carbon block by conductive bodies,and the sections between and below the separating seams of the cathode carbon steel bar are insulated from the cathode carbon block by insulators. Insulating materials for separating seam are filled in the separating seam, so that the sections upon and below the separating seams of the cathode steel bar are insulated from each other,and one end of the cathode steel bar penetrates out of the electrolytic cell from its sidepiece. The cathode current of the aluminum electrolysis cell is distributed more uniformly, and the horizontal current in the aluminum liquid is reduced, then the stability of the electrolytic cell is improved, and the aluminum electrolysis cell can be efficiently circulated with a low polar distance, thus the energy consumption for per ton of aluminum is reduced effectively, and the energy-saving effect is achieved, meanwhile the service life of the cathode is also prolonged.
Description
METHOD FOR UNIFORMING DISTRIBUTION OF CURRENT IN
ALUMINUM LIQUID IN AN ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC TANK
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to an aluminum electrolytic tank for producing primary aluminum by Hall-Heroult electrolysis, more specially, to a method for uniforming distribution of current in aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank.
BACKGROUND ART
The metal aluminum is produced by molten salt electrolysis in the industry, i.e., aluminium oxide dissolved in an electrolyte with molten cryolite as the main component is electrolyzed. Currently, the mainly method is Hall-Heroult electrolysis.
The direct apparatus for producing electrolytic aluminum is an electrolytic tank, which mainly consists of two major portions, one is an anode generally made of a carbon material, and the other is a cathode formed by laying of carbon blocks and an inner liner material.
The aluminum electrolytic tank is connected in series in the entire electrolytic system, wherein the current enters the electrolytic tank from the anode, and enters the cathode carbon block through the molten electrolyte and the aluminum liquid in liquid form, wherein the current is collected by cathode steel bar(s) assembled in the cathode carbon block, and is guided into the next electrolytic tank by a cathode busbar.
The cathode structure of the existing aluminum electrolytic tank is: the bottom of the cathode carbon block is provided with cathode steel bar(s), the cathode steel bar and the carbon block are entirely connected by means of paste bundling or casting ferrophosphorus, each cathode carbon block is provided with one or two cathode steel bars, the cathode steel bar and the cathode carbon block are placed horizontally in the same direction, and one end of the cathode steel bar extends out from the side wall of the electrolytic tank and is connected with the cathode busbar. In the electrolytic tank with such a structure, the cathode conductive structure has a rather great disadvantage: since the cathode steel bar and the cathode carbon block are placed horizontally in the same direction, a rather substantial horizontal current is produced in the aluminum liquid, the horizontal current co-working with the vertical magnetic field in the aluminum liquid to produce an electromagnetic force, which drives the aluminum liquid in liquid form to flow and fluctuate in the electrolytic tank; if the horizontal current in the electrolytic tank is too large and is not in uniform distribution, the interface between the aluminum liquid and the electrolyte will fluctuate greatly, such that the electrolytic tank generates severe instability during production and the efficiency of the current is decreased. In addition, the horizontal current in the aluminum liquid is not in uniform distribution along the length direction of the cathode carbon block, such that the current at the end of the cathode carbon block has the maximum density, resulting in that corrosion at this part of the cathode carbon block is significantly expedited and the service life is the electrolytic tank is decreased.
In order to increase stability of the electrolytic tank, the common manner is to control strictly, in the design of the electrolytic tank, the distribution of the vertical magnetic field in the aluminum liquid, which not only increases difficulty in the design of a cathode busbar, but also results in that the configuration of the cathode becomes complicated, more busbars are used, and the cost is increased.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
For solving the aforesaid technical problems, i.e., to uniform the distribution of the current in the aluminum liquid and to increase stability of the electrolytic tank, the present invention provides a method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank, which aims to reduce the horizontal current in the aluminum liquid, to make the
ALUMINUM LIQUID IN AN ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC TANK
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to an aluminum electrolytic tank for producing primary aluminum by Hall-Heroult electrolysis, more specially, to a method for uniforming distribution of current in aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank.
BACKGROUND ART
The metal aluminum is produced by molten salt electrolysis in the industry, i.e., aluminium oxide dissolved in an electrolyte with molten cryolite as the main component is electrolyzed. Currently, the mainly method is Hall-Heroult electrolysis.
The direct apparatus for producing electrolytic aluminum is an electrolytic tank, which mainly consists of two major portions, one is an anode generally made of a carbon material, and the other is a cathode formed by laying of carbon blocks and an inner liner material.
The aluminum electrolytic tank is connected in series in the entire electrolytic system, wherein the current enters the electrolytic tank from the anode, and enters the cathode carbon block through the molten electrolyte and the aluminum liquid in liquid form, wherein the current is collected by cathode steel bar(s) assembled in the cathode carbon block, and is guided into the next electrolytic tank by a cathode busbar.
The cathode structure of the existing aluminum electrolytic tank is: the bottom of the cathode carbon block is provided with cathode steel bar(s), the cathode steel bar and the carbon block are entirely connected by means of paste bundling or casting ferrophosphorus, each cathode carbon block is provided with one or two cathode steel bars, the cathode steel bar and the cathode carbon block are placed horizontally in the same direction, and one end of the cathode steel bar extends out from the side wall of the electrolytic tank and is connected with the cathode busbar. In the electrolytic tank with such a structure, the cathode conductive structure has a rather great disadvantage: since the cathode steel bar and the cathode carbon block are placed horizontally in the same direction, a rather substantial horizontal current is produced in the aluminum liquid, the horizontal current co-working with the vertical magnetic field in the aluminum liquid to produce an electromagnetic force, which drives the aluminum liquid in liquid form to flow and fluctuate in the electrolytic tank; if the horizontal current in the electrolytic tank is too large and is not in uniform distribution, the interface between the aluminum liquid and the electrolyte will fluctuate greatly, such that the electrolytic tank generates severe instability during production and the efficiency of the current is decreased. In addition, the horizontal current in the aluminum liquid is not in uniform distribution along the length direction of the cathode carbon block, such that the current at the end of the cathode carbon block has the maximum density, resulting in that corrosion at this part of the cathode carbon block is significantly expedited and the service life is the electrolytic tank is decreased.
In order to increase stability of the electrolytic tank, the common manner is to control strictly, in the design of the electrolytic tank, the distribution of the vertical magnetic field in the aluminum liquid, which not only increases difficulty in the design of a cathode busbar, but also results in that the configuration of the cathode becomes complicated, more busbars are used, and the cost is increased.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
For solving the aforesaid technical problems, i.e., to uniform the distribution of the current in the aluminum liquid and to increase stability of the electrolytic tank, the present invention provides a method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank, which aims to reduce the horizontal current in the aluminum liquid, to make the
2 current in the aluminum liquid distributed more uniformly, to greatly improve the stability of the electrolytic tank, to enable the electrolytic tank to operate efficiently and stably under a very low polar distance, to reduce the energy consumption for per ton of aluminum effectively, and meanwhile to make the density of the cathode current more uniform, to reduce the rate of cathode abrasion, and to prolong the service life of the cathode.
An aspect of the invention relates to a method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank, in which at least one cathode steel bar is fixedly bundled or casted at the lower part of a cathode carbon block, and the cathode steel bar is divided into several sections at different positions along the length direction by separating seams, the sections of the cathode steel bar on each separating seam are totally connected with the cathode carbon block by conductive bodies, except those sections between the separating seams, and the remaining sections of the cathode steel bar are all insulated from the cathode carbon block by insulators; the separating seams are filled with an insulating material for the separating seams, so that the both sections of the cathode steel bar above and below the separating seam are insulated from each other, and one end of The cathode steel bar penetrates out of the electrolytic tank from the side of the electrolytic tank.
In another aspect, the conductive body is carbon paste or ferrophosphorus.
In another aspect, the cathode steel bar is partially fixedly bundled or casted in the cathode carbon block.
In another aspect, the number of the separating seams in each cathode steel bar is 1 to 20.
In another aspect, the cross section of the cathode steel bar is in the shape of a square, a circle, a semi-circle, a trapezoid or a triangle.
An aspect of the invention relates to a method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank, in which at least one cathode steel bar is fixedly bundled or casted at the lower part of a cathode carbon block, and the cathode steel bar is divided into several sections at different positions along the length direction by separating seams, the sections of the cathode steel bar on each separating seam are totally connected with the cathode carbon block by conductive bodies, except those sections between the separating seams, and the remaining sections of the cathode steel bar are all insulated from the cathode carbon block by insulators; the separating seams are filled with an insulating material for the separating seams, so that the both sections of the cathode steel bar above and below the separating seam are insulated from each other, and one end of The cathode steel bar penetrates out of the electrolytic tank from the side of the electrolytic tank.
In another aspect, the conductive body is carbon paste or ferrophosphorus.
In another aspect, the cathode steel bar is partially fixedly bundled or casted in the cathode carbon block.
In another aspect, the number of the separating seams in each cathode steel bar is 1 to 20.
In another aspect, the cross section of the cathode steel bar is in the shape of a square, a circle, a semi-circle, a trapezoid or a triangle.
3 In another aspect, below each set of the cathode carbon blocks are mounted 1 to 50 cathode steel bars.
The invention may further relate to a method for uniforming the distribution of current in an aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank, comprising: fixedly bundling or casting at least one cathode steel bar at the lower part of a cathode carbon block, wherein the cathode steel bar is divided into several sections at different positions along the length direction by one or more separating seams, any section of the cathode steel bar between the one or more separating seams is connected with the cathode carbon block by an insulator and any section of the cathode steel bar below a lowest separating seam is connected with the cathode carbon block by the insulator, and any remaining section is totally connected with the cathode carbon block by conductive bodies; the one or more separating seams are filled with an insulating material for the one or more separating seams, so that the sections of the cathode steel bar above and below the one or more separating seams are insulated from each other, and one end of the cathode steel bar penetrates out of the electrolytic tank from the side of the electrolytic tank.
The present invention may have great practicability, i.e., when the electricity output manner of the cathode remains unchanged (electricity is output from the side), the horizontal current in the aluminum liquid may be greatly reduced, the current in the aluminum liquid is distributed more uniformly, the stability of the electrolytic tank may be greatly improved, the service life of the cathode may be also prolonged, the electrolytic tank may operate efficiently and stably under a very low polar distance, the energy consumption for per ton of aluminum may be reduced effectively, and a remarkable energy-saving effect may be achieved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is a schematic structure view of the cathode structure of the present invention.
The invention may further relate to a method for uniforming the distribution of current in an aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank, comprising: fixedly bundling or casting at least one cathode steel bar at the lower part of a cathode carbon block, wherein the cathode steel bar is divided into several sections at different positions along the length direction by one or more separating seams, any section of the cathode steel bar between the one or more separating seams is connected with the cathode carbon block by an insulator and any section of the cathode steel bar below a lowest separating seam is connected with the cathode carbon block by the insulator, and any remaining section is totally connected with the cathode carbon block by conductive bodies; the one or more separating seams are filled with an insulating material for the one or more separating seams, so that the sections of the cathode steel bar above and below the one or more separating seams are insulated from each other, and one end of the cathode steel bar penetrates out of the electrolytic tank from the side of the electrolytic tank.
The present invention may have great practicability, i.e., when the electricity output manner of the cathode remains unchanged (electricity is output from the side), the horizontal current in the aluminum liquid may be greatly reduced, the current in the aluminum liquid is distributed more uniformly, the stability of the electrolytic tank may be greatly improved, the service life of the cathode may be also prolonged, the electrolytic tank may operate efficiently and stably under a very low polar distance, the energy consumption for per ton of aluminum may be reduced effectively, and a remarkable energy-saving effect may be achieved.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is a schematic structure view of the cathode structure of the present invention.
4 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the cathode carbon block and the cathode steel bar of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top plan structure view of the combined structure of the cathode carbon block and the cathode steel bar of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of A-A sectional structure in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structure view of the cathode steel bar partially fixedly bundled or casted in the cathode carbon block.
In the figures, reference number 1 refers to the cathode carbon block;
reference number 2 refers to the cathode steel bar; reference number 3 refers to the separating seam; reference number 4 refers to the insulating material for the separating seam; reference number 5 refers to the insulator; and reference number 6 refers to the conductive body.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Next, the present invention will be illustrated in details in conjunction with the drawings, whereas the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments.
As shown in the drawings, the present invention provides a method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank, in which at least one cathode steel bar 2 is fixedly bundled or casted at the lower part of a cathode carbon block 1, and the cathode steel bar 2 is divided into three upper, middle and lower sections along the length direction by two separating seams 3, the section of the cathode steel bar 2 between the two separating seams 3 is connected with the carbon block 1 by an insulator 5, the section of the cathode steel bar 2 below the lower separating seam 3 is connected with the cathode carbon block 1 by an insulator 5, and the remaining sections of the cathode steel bar 2 are totally connected with the cathode carbon block 1 by conductive bodies 6; the separating seam 3 is filled with an insulating material 4 for
Fig. 3 is a top plan structure view of the combined structure of the cathode carbon block and the cathode steel bar of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of A-A sectional structure in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structure view of the cathode steel bar partially fixedly bundled or casted in the cathode carbon block.
In the figures, reference number 1 refers to the cathode carbon block;
reference number 2 refers to the cathode steel bar; reference number 3 refers to the separating seam; reference number 4 refers to the insulating material for the separating seam; reference number 5 refers to the insulator; and reference number 6 refers to the conductive body.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Next, the present invention will be illustrated in details in conjunction with the drawings, whereas the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments.
As shown in the drawings, the present invention provides a method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank, in which at least one cathode steel bar 2 is fixedly bundled or casted at the lower part of a cathode carbon block 1, and the cathode steel bar 2 is divided into three upper, middle and lower sections along the length direction by two separating seams 3, the section of the cathode steel bar 2 between the two separating seams 3 is connected with the carbon block 1 by an insulator 5, the section of the cathode steel bar 2 below the lower separating seam 3 is connected with the cathode carbon block 1 by an insulator 5, and the remaining sections of the cathode steel bar 2 are totally connected with the cathode carbon block 1 by conductive bodies 6; the separating seam 3 is filled with an insulating material 4 for
5 the separating seam, so that the sections of the cathode steel bar 2 above and below the separating seam 3 are insulated from each other, and one end of the cathode steel bar 2 penetrates out of the electrolytic tank from the side of the electrolytic tank;
the conductive body 6 is carbon paste or ferrophosphorus, the cathode steel bar is wholly or partially fixedly bundled or casted in the cathode carbon block 1, the cross section of the cathode steel bar 2 is in the shape of a square, a circle, a semi-circle, a trapezoid or a triangle, and below each set of the cathode carbon blocks 1 may be mounted 1 to 50 cathode steel bars.
The number of the separating seams 3 in each above-mentioned cathode steel bar 2 is Ito 20.
In the present invention, when the electricity output manner of the cathode remains unchanged, by changing the structure of the cathode steel bar, the manner for connecting the cathode steel bar with the cathode carbon block, etc., the combined resistance of the cathode carbon block and the cathode steel bar may be regulated, thereby the current in the aluminum liquid is distributed more uniformly, the horizontal current in the aluminum liquid may be greatly reduced, the stability of the electrolytic tank may be greatly improved, the electrolytic tank may operate efficiently and stably under a very low polar distance, the energy consumption for per ton of aluminum may be reduced effectively, and the remarkable energy-saving effect may be achieved. The purposes of uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid, reducing the horizontal current and improving the stability of the electrolytic tank may be achieved.
The embodiments herein only list a method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank by using two separating seams, and the detailed embodiments in the present patent describe the measures for implementing the method only directing to the drawings, whereas the scope of protection of the present patent is not limited by the embodiments in the present patent.
the conductive body 6 is carbon paste or ferrophosphorus, the cathode steel bar is wholly or partially fixedly bundled or casted in the cathode carbon block 1, the cross section of the cathode steel bar 2 is in the shape of a square, a circle, a semi-circle, a trapezoid or a triangle, and below each set of the cathode carbon blocks 1 may be mounted 1 to 50 cathode steel bars.
The number of the separating seams 3 in each above-mentioned cathode steel bar 2 is Ito 20.
In the present invention, when the electricity output manner of the cathode remains unchanged, by changing the structure of the cathode steel bar, the manner for connecting the cathode steel bar with the cathode carbon block, etc., the combined resistance of the cathode carbon block and the cathode steel bar may be regulated, thereby the current in the aluminum liquid is distributed more uniformly, the horizontal current in the aluminum liquid may be greatly reduced, the stability of the electrolytic tank may be greatly improved, the electrolytic tank may operate efficiently and stably under a very low polar distance, the energy consumption for per ton of aluminum may be reduced effectively, and the remarkable energy-saving effect may be achieved. The purposes of uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid, reducing the horizontal current and improving the stability of the electrolytic tank may be achieved.
The embodiments herein only list a method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank by using two separating seams, and the detailed embodiments in the present patent describe the measures for implementing the method only directing to the drawings, whereas the scope of protection of the present patent is not limited by the embodiments in the present patent.
6
Claims (6)
1. A method for uniforming the distribution of current in an aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank, comprising: fixedly bundling or casting at least one cathode steel bar at the lower part of a cathode carbon block, wherein the cathode steel bar is divided into several sections at different positions along the length direction by one or more separating seams, any section of the cathode steel bar between the one or more separating seams is connected with the cathode carbon block by an insulator and any section of the cathode steel bar below a lowest separating seam is connected with the cathode carbon block by the insulator, and any remaining section is totally connected with the cathode carbon block by conductive bodies; the one or more separating seams are filled with an insulating material for the one or more separating seams, so that the sections of the cathode steel bar above and below the one or more separating seams are insulated from each other, and one end of the cathode steel bar penetrates out of the electrolytic tank from the side of the electrolytic tank.
2. The method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in the aluminum electrolytic tank according to claim 1, wherein the conductive body is carbon paste or ferrophosphorus.
3. The method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in the aluminum electrolytic tank according to claim 1, wherein the cathode steel bar is partially fixedly bundled or casted in the cathode carbon block.
4. The method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in the aluminum electrolytic tank according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the number of the one or more separating seams in each cathode steel bar is 1 to 20.
5. The method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in the aluminum electrolytic tank according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the cathode steel bar is in the shape of a square, a circle, a semi-circle, a trapezoid or a triangle.
6. The method for uniforming the distribution of current in the aluminum liquid in the aluminum electrolytic tank according to claim 1, wherein below the cathode carbon block is mounted 1 to 50 cathode steel bars.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110109943.4A CN102758216B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Method for homogenizing current distribution in aluminum liquid in aluminum electrolytic cell |
CN201110109943.4 | 2011-04-29 | ||
PCT/CN2012/000564 WO2012146063A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-04-26 | Method for uniforming distribution of current in aluminium electrolysis cell |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CA2834290A1 CA2834290A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
CA2834290C true CA2834290C (en) | 2016-06-28 |
Family
ID=47052857
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CA2834290A Active CA2834290C (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-04-26 | Method for uniforming distribution of current in aluminum liquid in an aluminum electrolytic tank |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102758216B (en) |
CA (1) | CA2834290C (en) |
NO (1) | NO20131582A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012146063A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103014765B (en) * | 2011-09-24 | 2016-07-06 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Cathode structure for reducing horizontal current in aluminum liquid |
CN104250831A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Cathode structure capable of saving energy and homogenizing horizontal current in molten aluminium |
CN108396334B (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2020-05-26 | 东北大学 | Aluminum electrolysis cell cathode structure for reducing horizontal current of aluminum liquid |
CN109763145A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-17 | 合肥工业大学 | The cathode construction of horizontal current in a kind of reduction aluminium cell |
CN110029360B (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-10-16 | 中南大学 | Wall type aluminium electrolysis cathode |
CN111809202B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-11-23 | 合肥工业大学 | Cathode steel bar structure for reducing horizontal current of aluminum liquid in aluminum electrolytic cell |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH544812A (en) * | 1970-09-01 | 1973-11-30 | Alusuisse | Cell for the production of aluminum by electrolysis of aluminum oxide in a melt flow |
EP0197003A1 (en) * | 1985-03-22 | 1986-10-08 | Schweizerische Aluminium Ag | Electrolysis vat for the production of aluminium |
AU2003271461A1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-04-23 | Alcan International Limited | Collector bar providing discontinuous electrical connection to cathode block |
FR2868435B1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2006-05-26 | Aluminium Pechiney Soc Par Act | CATHODIC ELEMENT FOR THE EQUIPMENT OF AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL INTENDED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM |
CN100593042C (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2010-03-03 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Method and structure for improving cathode current density of aluminium-electrolytic cell |
CN201031257Y (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-03-05 | 东北大学设计研究院(有限公司) | Novel structure cathode of aluminum cell |
CN101440505B (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2010-11-24 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Cathode carbon block and cathode structure of impervious barrier conductive steel rod |
CN101660176A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-03-03 | 高德金 | Inner lining structure of cathode molten pool for aluminum electrolytic cell |
CN201864785U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-15 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Structure capable of greatly reducing horizontal current in aluminum liquid in aluminum electrolysis cell |
CN102453927B (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2013-08-14 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Method for greatly reducing horizontal current in aluminum liquid of aluminum electrolytic cell |
-
2011
- 2011-04-29 CN CN201110109943.4A patent/CN102758216B/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-04-26 WO PCT/CN2012/000564 patent/WO2012146063A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-04-26 CA CA2834290A patent/CA2834290C/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-11-29 NO NO20131582A patent/NO20131582A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102758216B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
WO2012146063A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
CA2834290A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
NO20131582A1 (en) | 2014-01-21 |
CN102758216A (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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