CA2627451A1 - Disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete - Google Patents

Disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2627451A1
CA2627451A1 CA002627451A CA2627451A CA2627451A1 CA 2627451 A1 CA2627451 A1 CA 2627451A1 CA 002627451 A CA002627451 A CA 002627451A CA 2627451 A CA2627451 A CA 2627451A CA 2627451 A1 CA2627451 A1 CA 2627451A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
panel
casing
main
supplementary
fact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002627451A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Valerio Pontarolo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PONTAROLO ENGINEERING SpA
Original Assignee
PONTAROLO ENGINEERING S.P.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PONTAROLO ENGINEERING S.P.A. filed Critical PONTAROLO ENGINEERING S.P.A.
Publication of CA2627451A1 publication Critical patent/CA2627451A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8647Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties going through the forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8635Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties attached to the inner faces of the forms
    • E04B2/8641Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties attached to the inner faces of the forms using dovetail-type connections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2002/8694Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with hinged spacers allowing the formwork to be collapsed for transport

Abstract

Disposable casing (1) for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete, the casing (1) being provided with two main panels (2) which face each other and are limited towards the outside by respective lateral surfaces (2e), and with at least two casing spacers (3) which are interposed between the two main panels (2) in order to maintain the two main panels (2) at a determined distance from each other; at least one supplementary panel (5) being arranged against/abutting (a ridosso) the lateral surface (2e) of a respective main panel (2) and connecting elements (7) which are interposed between the supplementary panel (5) and the relative main panel (2)in order to render the supplementary panel (5) and the relative main panel (2) themselves integral with each other.

Description

DISPOSABLE CASING FOR THERMALLY INSULATED WALLS IN
REINFORCED CONCRETE

DESCRIPTION
The present invention refers to a disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete.

In the field of the construction industry in general, disposable casings for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete are well-known, comprising two polystyrene panels which face each other and which are limited from the outside by respective lateral surfaces, and at least two casing spacers which are interposed between the two polystyrene panels themselves at a determined distance from each other.

Casings of the kind which have been described above may be mutually and speedily connected to each other in order to make up a structure, which is suitable for receiving a jet of cement within its interior, and once the cement has set it is capable of guaranteeing, in a single solution, both the cement's capacity for mechanical resistance, as well as the polystyrene's capacity for thermal insulation.

The aim of the present invention is to produce a disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete which, while presenting a base structure of standard dimensions, will also permit the production of different thermal insulation capacities.

According to the present invention a disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete will be produced as set out in Claim 1 herein.

The present invention will now be described with reference to the attached drawings, which illustrate a non-limiting form of embodiment of the present invention, in which:

- FIGURE 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred form of embodiment of a disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete according to the present invention;

- FIGURE 2 is an exploded perspective view of the disposable casing which is shown in FIGURE 1;

- FIGURE 3 is a perspective view of a third preferred form of embodiment of a disposable casing for thermally insulating walls in reinforced concrete as illustrated in FIGURE 1;
- FIGURE 4 is an exploded perspective view of the disposable casing which is shown in FIGURE 3;

- FIGURE 5 is a perspective view of a third preferred form of embodiment of a disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete as shown in FIGURE 1;

- FIGURE 6 is a perspective view of the disposable casing shown in FIGURE 5 in a collapsed operating configuration;

- FIGURE 7 is a perspective view of a fourth preferred form of embodiment of a disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete as shown in FIGURE 1; and - FIGURE 8 is an exploded perspective view of the disposable casing which is shown in FIGURE 7.
With reference to FIGURES 1 and 2, the number 1 indicates a disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete in its entirety.

The casing 1 presents an longer longitudinal axis A, and comprises two main panels 2, which are made of polystyrene, presenting a standard thickness, and which are arranged facing and parallel to each other and to the axis A.
The term "standard thickness" is herein taken to mean the thickness which is commonly adopted for this kind of panelling with, however, the difference that, in the casing 1 which is the subject of the present invention, the two panels 2 might not present the same thickness for reasons which shall be explained in the following description.

The panels 2 are delimited towards the outside of the casing 1 by respective lateral surfaces 2e, while they are delimited towards the inside of the casing 1 by respective lateral surfaces 2i which define a compartment 6 which is suitable for being filled with cement.

In addition, each panel 2 presents a preferably parallelepiped shape, and is further delimited by an upper surface 2s and by a lower surface 2f, which are parallel to each other and which are transverse to the relative surfaces 2i and 2e.

In addition, the casing 1 comprises two or more casing spacers 3 which in turn each comprise two respective intermediate slats 31, and two anchoring portions 32, which are assembled, preferably but not necessarily, by means of co-moulding with the panels 2, and which are arranged at opposite ends of each pair of slats 31. The anchoring portions 32 face the interior of the compartment 6, and may be rigidly connected to the relative slat 31 in such a way as to form a single body together with the slat 31 itself as is illustrated in FIGURES 1 and 2, or, as is alternatively illustrated in FIGURES 3 and 4, may be provided with respective pairs of coupling tracks 33 for rapid coupling with the relative slat 31 as well as to permit the "in situ" assembly of the casing 1, or, as is alternatively illustrated in FIGURES 5 and 6, may be provided with respective pairs of hinges 34 for relative rotation with the relative slats 31 and to permit the collapse of the casing 1 itself into a transport configuration.

In addition, the casing 1 comprises a supplementary panel 5 which is arranged abutting an external lateral surface 2e of a main panel 2 and a connecting component 7 which is interposed between the supplementary panel 5 and the relative main panel 2 in order to render the supplementary panel 5 and the relative main panel 2 themselves integral in relation to each other.

While the main panel 2 presents a standard thickness as has already been specified above, the supplementary panel 5 presents, instead, a thickness which may be adapted on the building site to any installation demands and as a means of increasing both the thermal insulation capacity of the casing 1, as well as permitting the.production of various thermal insulation capacities.

According to a form of embodiment which is not illustrated, but which is easily understandable from the description so far herein, the casing 1 may also be provided with two supplementary panels .5 which are arranged abutting the outer surfaces 2e -or the relative main panels 2 and such supplementary panel 5 may also have different thicknesses from each other in accordance with the levels of thermal insulation which are to be reached according to necessity.

In addition, the supplementary panel 5 may also be made of the same material as the main panels 2, as it may also be made of other materials which present different thermal insulation capacities.

The connecting component 7 comprises a number of shaped projections 71 which are integral with the supplementary panel 5 and which are arranged parallel to each other and transverse to the axis A, and, for each shaped projection 71, a respective housing 72 with undercuts which are obtained through the outer surface 2e of the relative main panel:
Alternatively, the arrangement of the projections 71 and of the housings 72 may be inverted in relation to what has just been described.

In particular, each shaped projection 71 is defined by a respective dovetailed moulding which extends for an entire height of the supplementary panel 5, while the relative housing 72 extends from a surface 2s to a surface 2f and presents a shape which is complementary to the relative projection 71 and is such as to permit the connection of the panel to the panel 2 by means of reciprocal sliding without any successive consequent possibility whatsoever of detachment, or of any separation in a transverse direction of the surface 2e.

15 The supplementary panels 6 which have been described above present the advantage of being able to calibrate the thermal insulation capacity of the casing 1 directly on site and in accordance with local weather and climate conditions without the need to vary the thickness of the main panels 2 with obvious positive consequences on the production costs of these products, as well as on the standardisation of the latter.

It is obvious from the foregoing description that in the case that the casing 1 is provided with a single supplementary panel 5, the relative panel 2 will present a thickness which is greater than the other panel 2 in that it is able to contain the housings 72, while, whenever the casing 1 is provided with two supplementary panels 5, both the panels 2 can present the same thickness.

AS stated above, FIGURES 3 and 4, like FIGURES
5 and 6, illustrate different connection methods between the two panels 2 of the casing 1, which, in the shape of its basic embodiment, provides for the use of spacers 3 which are produced in a single piece, while in the alternative form of embodiment which is shown in FIGURES 3 and 4 it provides for the use of spacers which are detachable transverse to the axis A from the respective anchoring portions by means of the relative tracks 33 permitting the supply of the casing 1 in an unassembled configuration, and in the alternative form of embodiment which is shown in FIGURES 5 and 6 it provides for the use of spacers 3 in which, between the slats 31 and the anchoring portions 32, hinges 33' are arranged to permit the supply of the casing 1 in a collapsed condition with the panels 2 arranged one abutting the other.
FIGURES 7 and 8 illustrate a casing 1' which is substantially similar to the casing 1, from which the casing 1' differs due to the fact that the connecting component 7 is defined by a layer 7' of adhesive material which is interposed between the main panel 2 and the relative supplementary panel 6 in such a way as to stick the latter to the former in order to render them integral in relation to each other.

The layer 7' may be used exclusively for the connection of a supplementary panel 5 to the relative secondary main panel 2, or, according to need, may also be used together with the projections 71 which have been described above.

Claims (9)

1. Disposable casing (1)(1') for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete, the casing (1)(1')comprising two main panels (2) which face each other and which are limited from the outside by respective lateral surfaces (2e), and at least two casing spacers (3) which are interposed between the two main panels (2) in order to maintain the two main panels (2) themselves at a determined distance from each other; the casing (1) (1') being characterised by the fact of comprising at least one supplementary panel (5) which is arranged abutting the lateral surface (2e) of a respective main panel (2) and connecting means (7) (7') which are interposed between the supplementary panel (5) and the relative main panel (2) in order to render the supplementary panel (5) and the main panel (2) themselves integral in relation to each other.
2. Disposable casing according to Claim 1, characterised by the fact that the said two main panels (2) present a standard thickness and the said supplementary panel (5) presents, instead, a thickness which may be adapted according to installation needs.
3. Disposable casing according to Claims 1 or 2, characterised by the fact of comprising two supplementary panels (5) which are arranged abutting the lateral surfaces (2e) of the said two main panels (2).
4. Disposable casing according to Claims 1, 2 or 3, characterised by the fact that the main panel (2) and the supplementary panel (5) are made of the same material, preferably polystyrene.
5. Disposable casing according to any of the preceding Claims whatsoever, characterised by the fact that the said connecting means (7) comprise a number of shaped projections (71) which are integral with the main panel (2) or with the supplementary panel (5), and, for each shaped projection, respective undercuts (72) which are obtained on the relative supplementary panel (5) or the main panel (2).
6. Disposable casing according to Claim 5, characterised by the fact that the said shaped projections (71) are defined by respective dovetailed mouldings which extend for an entire height of the main panel (2) or the supplementary panel (5).
7. Disposable casing according to any of the preceding Claims whatsoever from 1 to 5, characterised by the fact that the said connecting means (7) are defined by a layer (7') of adhesive material which is interposed between the main panel (2) and the relative supplementary panel (5).
8. Disposable casing according to any of the preceding Claims whatsoever, characterised by the fact that the said casing spacers (3) are provided with respective hinges (33') in order to permit the collapse of the casing (1)(1') itself into a transport configuration.
9. Disposable casing according to any of the preceding Claims whatsoever from 1 to 7, characterised by the fact that the said casing spacers (3) are provided with detachable elements (31) in order to permit the supply of the casing (1)(1') itself in an un-assembled configuration.
CA002627451A 2007-03-26 2008-03-25 Disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete Abandoned CA2627451A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000214A ITTO20070214A1 (en) 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 CASSERO A LOSS FOR THERMICALLY INSULATED CONCRETE WALLS.
ITTO2007A000214 2007-03-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2627451A1 true CA2627451A1 (en) 2008-09-26

Family

ID=39541539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002627451A Abandoned CA2627451A1 (en) 2007-03-26 2008-03-25 Disposable casing for thermally insulated walls in reinforced concrete

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20080236084A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1975332A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2627451A1 (en)
IT (1) ITTO20070214A1 (en)

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US9206599B2 (en) 2007-02-02 2015-12-08 Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. Wall with decorative facing
US9670640B2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2017-06-06 Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. Retaining wall
US9441342B2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2016-09-13 Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, In Retaining wall
AU2011307995B2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2016-07-07 Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada, Inc. Retaining wall
FI2959065T3 (en) 2013-02-25 2024-01-30 Les Materiaux De Construction Oldcastle Canada Inc Wall assembly
EP2843146B1 (en) * 2013-08-29 2017-10-04 Loimaan Kivi Oy Wall block element
US9453341B1 (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-09-27 Hengestone Holdings, Inc. Wall system having core supporting blocks and decorative fascia blocks
CN109689989B (en) * 2016-09-01 2022-03-25 莱斯建筑型材私人有限公司 Improvements in or relating to forms
US11352787B2 (en) * 2019-06-18 2022-06-07 Victor Amend Concrete form panel, and concrete formwork comprising same

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080236084A1 (en) 2008-10-02
EP1975332A2 (en) 2008-10-01
ITTO20070214A1 (en) 2008-09-27

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Legal Events

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FZDE Discontinued