CA2459278A1 - Locking tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high-pressure atomiser - Google Patents

Locking tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high-pressure atomiser Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2459278A1
CA2459278A1 CA002459278A CA2459278A CA2459278A1 CA 2459278 A1 CA2459278 A1 CA 2459278A1 CA 002459278 A CA002459278 A CA 002459278A CA 2459278 A CA2459278 A CA 2459278A CA 2459278 A1 CA2459278 A1 CA 2459278A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
cndot
tensioning mechanism
mechanism according
component
locking tensioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002459278A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2459278C (en
Inventor
Joachim Eicher
Andreas Fiol
Michael Schyra
Gilbert Wuttke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2459278A1 publication Critical patent/CA2459278A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2459278C publication Critical patent/CA2459278C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/06Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes of the injector type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0065Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/109Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring
    • B05B11/1091Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring being first hold in a loaded state by locking means or the like, then released

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a locking-tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high-pressure generator, the construction of said mechanism being configured only for the volume of liquid that is to be delivered. The volume that is to be delivered by said high-pressure generator can be retroactively modified by adjusting the stop of the elastic part. The basic components of the locking-tensioning mechanism and the high-pressure generator remain unchanged. At least one additional component is provided as a spacer in the form of intermediate rings, stepped pulleys, adjusting screws or adjusting nuts. A
continuous helical-sliding gear or a helical-sliding gear that can be adjusted in steps can also be used to adjust a stop of the elastic part. The volume to be delivered can be modified either discontinuously or continuously during the assembly of the locking-tensioning mechanism, or prior to the use of the high-pressure generator, or during the use of said high-pressure generator. The locking-tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high-pressure generator with a reproducibly adjustable volume, lying in the microlitre range, of liquid to be delivered can be used, for example, in a high-pressure atomiser for producing an aerosol that can be inhaled, or in a needle-free injector for injecting a volume of liquid into animal or vegetable tissue.

Claims (24)

Claims
1. Locking tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high pressure generator with a spring-operated power takeoff and with a variable volume of the liquid to be delivered, essentially comprising .cndot. two housing parts (1; 2) mounted to be rotatable relative to one another, .cndot. an operating spring (4) which acts as a store for the mechanical energy, .cndot. a spring component on which the operating spring (4) aces, .cndot. a helical thrust gear by which the operating spring (4) is tensioned as the two housing parts are rotated, .cndot. a first (8) stop for the spring component which defines the travel limits of the spring component in its first resting position when the operating spring (4) is under tension, .cndot. a second stop (9) which defines the travel limits of the spring component in its second resting position when the operating spring (4) is relaxed, .cndot. a piston (22; 26) connected to the spring component, .cndot. a cylinder (21) in which the piston is moved as the spring component moves in the axial direction, .cndot. a nozzle (23) at the end of the cylinder, through which the volume of liquid is expelled by the piston, and .cndot. at least one additional component with which the position of one of the two stops of the spring component can be altered.
2. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein at least one additional component is provided with which the position of the second stop (9) of the spring component can be altered.
3. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein .cndot. the piston ie a hollow piston (22, 26).
4. Locking tensioning mechanism according to Claim 1, wherein .cndot. the spring component is disc-shaped or cup-shaped.
5. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein .cndot. the spring component is cup-shaped and a flat ring (10) is disposed on the bottom of the cup-shaped spring component (5) as the minimum of one further component.
6. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein .cndot. a two-part stepped disc (11a; 11b) is disposed on the bottom of the cup-shaped spring component (5) as the minimum of one additional component.
7. Looking tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein .cndot. in the upper housing part (1) are provided a plurality of adjustment screws (12) -preferably three adjustment screws - as the minimum of one additional component which determines the second stop (9) .
8. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein .cndot. the spring component (5) is provided with a locknut (13) as the minimum of one additional component which determines the second step (9) .
9. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein .cndot. the bottom of the cup-shaped spring component (5) is provided with one or more holes into which pins or screws (25) are inserted as the minimum of one additional components, these pins or screws (25) projecting into the cup-shaped spring component and determining, optionally by means of a plate (24), the second stop (9) of the spring component.
20. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein .cndot. the piston connected to the spring component is secured in a central screw (27) as the minimum of one additional component, and the inner end of the central screw (27) projecting into the cup-shaped spring component determines the second stop (9) of the spring component.
11. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein .cndot. a further helical thrust gear is provided as the minimum of one additional component for setting a stop of the spring component.
12. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 11, wherein .cndot. the further helical thrust gear for setting a stop of the spring component comprises at least one rotatable adjusting ring (32; 52) which has a handle (33) protruding from the housing, and wherein .cndot. the rotatable adjusting ring has a helicoidal surface (34a; 34b) which cooperates with a helicoidal surface located opposite it in the axial direction, and the opposing helicoidal surface is provided on an axially movable component located within the housing.
13. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 12, wherein .cndot. the helicoidal surface located opposite the helicoidal surface on the rotatable adjusting ring is provided on an axially movable ring (36; 56) .
14. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 12, wherein .cndot. the helicoidal surface located opposite the helicoidal surface on the rotatable adjusting ring is provided on the axially movable spring component (5) .
15. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 12, wherein .cndot. the helicoidal surfaces on the rotatable adjusting ring and on the axially movable component correspond to a single-threaded screw thread.
16. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 12, wherein .cndot. the helicoidal surfaces on the rotatable adjusting ring and on the axially movable component correspond to a multiple-threaded -preferably a double-threaded (34a; 34b; 37a;
37b) or triple-threaded - screw thread.
17. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 12, wherein .cndot. the helicoidal surfaces on the rotatable adjusting ring (34a; 34b) or on the axially movable ring (37a; 37b) are provided in each case on the opposite edges of each ring.
18. Locking tensioning mechanism according to claim 12, wherein .cndot. one helicoidal surface is provided as a detent (55a; 55b) in a wall of the axially movable component or in a wall of the rotatable adjusting ring, and the opposite wall of the rotatable adjusting ring or the opposite wall of the axially movable component is provided with cams (54a; 54b) which engage in the detent and slide therein.
19. Locking tensioning mechanism according to one of the preceding claims, wherein .cndot. the helicoidal surfaces are provided in, parts (41a; 41b; 42a; 42b).
20. Locking tensioning mechanism according to one of the preceding claims, wherein .cndot. the rotatable adjusting ring is provided with engaging means (35) which cooperate with engaging means provided on the housing.
21. Locking tensioning mechanism according to one of the preceding claims, wherein .cndot. the two helicoidal surfaces are in each case provided with engaging means, preferably with engaging teeth or engaging steps, and the two engaging means cooperate with one another.
22. Locking tensioning mechanism according to one of the preceding claims, wherein .cndot. the operating spring (4), the spring component, the first stop (8) and the second step (9) are arranged axially above one another in this order.
23. Use of the locking tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high pressure generator according to claim 1 in a high pressure generator which is used to atomise a liquid.
24. Use of the locking tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high pressure generator according to claim 1 in a needleless injector which is used to inject a liquid into an animal or plant tissue or through a membrane.
CA2459278A 2001-09-04 2002-08-16 Locking tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high-pressure atomiser Expired - Lifetime CA2459278C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10143350.6 2001-09-04
DE10143350A DE10143350A1 (en) 2001-09-04 2001-09-04 Locking mechanism for a miniaturized high pressure generator
PCT/EP2002/009146 WO2003020436A1 (en) 2001-09-04 2002-08-16 Locking-tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high-pressure atomiser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2459278A1 true CA2459278A1 (en) 2003-03-13
CA2459278C CA2459278C (en) 2010-08-03

Family

ID=7697690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2459278A Expired - Lifetime CA2459278C (en) 2001-09-04 2002-08-16 Locking tensioning mechanism for a miniaturised high-pressure atomiser

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1427538B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4376626B2 (en)
AR (1) AR036425A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE401966T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2459278C (en)
DE (2) DE10143350A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2311063T3 (en)
MX (1) MXPA04002064A (en)
PE (1) PE20030317A1 (en)
TW (1) TW562703B (en)
UY (1) UY27433A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003020436A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111280485A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-16 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 Aerosol generating device capable of two-way expansion

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006022002A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Atomizers and methods for atomizing fluid
FR2903329B3 (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-10-03 Rexam Dispensing Systems Sas SPRAY NOZZLE, SPRAY DEVICE AND USE THEREOF.
PL228790B1 (en) * 2014-09-09 2018-05-30 Iwanejko Zdzislaw Iwanejko Electronics Device for pouring in or outpouring of liquids
US10617832B2 (en) 2017-11-22 2020-04-14 Southwest Research Institute High precision, low dose atomizer
WO2019105969A1 (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-06 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Oral cleaning device with variable fluid pressurization
ES2964101T3 (en) * 2018-07-16 2024-04-04 Invox Belgium Nv Improved inhalation device
CN109172960B (en) * 2018-09-13 2024-04-26 苏州天健云康信息科技有限公司 Liquid drug delivery device and drug delivery method
EP3856302B1 (en) * 2018-09-27 2023-03-22 SHL Medical AG Tensioning arrangement for aerosol dispenser and aerosol dispenser
DE102019102718A1 (en) * 2019-02-04 2020-08-06 Rpc Bramlage Gmbh Dispenser for dispensing flowable, for example liquid to pasty masses
FR3108536B1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2022-06-17 Aptar France Sas Fluid product dispensing device, in particular for a limited number of doses
CN118105581A (en) * 2022-11-24 2024-05-31 苏州博韫兴科技有限公司 Atomizer

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH643145A5 (en) * 1981-06-09 1984-05-30 Socorex Isba Sa DEVICE FOR COLLECTING A PREDETERMINED AND ADJUSTABLE VOLUME OF LIQUID IN A CONTAINER.
JP3487856B2 (en) * 1993-07-31 2004-01-19 ウェストン メディカル リミテッド Needleless syringe
DE19536902A1 (en) * 1995-10-04 1997-04-10 Boehringer Ingelheim Int Miniature fluid pressure generating device
DE19545226C1 (en) * 1995-12-05 1997-06-19 Boehringer Ingelheim Int Locking mechanism for a spring-operated output
DE10010123A1 (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-09-20 Boehringer Ingelheim Int Needle-less injector for liquids comprises a tensioning system, an energy storing spring, a hollow piston in a cylinder, and a nozzle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111280485A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-16 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 Aerosol generating device capable of two-way expansion
CN111280485B (en) * 2020-02-28 2023-07-11 深圳御烟实业有限公司 Bidirectional telescopic aerosol generating device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PE20030317A1 (en) 2003-05-09
EP1427538A1 (en) 2004-06-16
EP1427538B1 (en) 2008-07-23
AR036425A1 (en) 2004-09-08
MXPA04002064A (en) 2004-07-08
DE10143350A1 (en) 2003-03-20
DE50212544D1 (en) 2008-09-04
JP2005501621A (en) 2005-01-20
ES2311063T3 (en) 2009-02-01
WO2003020436A1 (en) 2003-03-13
UY27433A1 (en) 2003-03-31
ATE401966T1 (en) 2008-08-15
CA2459278C (en) 2010-08-03
TW562703B (en) 2003-11-21
JP4376626B2 (en) 2009-12-02

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Effective date: 20220816