CA2320342A1 - Procede de preparation d'un combustible emulsionne et son dispositif de mise en oeuvre - Google Patents
Procede de preparation d'un combustible emulsionne et son dispositif de mise en oeuvre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2320342A1 CA2320342A1 CA002320342A CA2320342A CA2320342A1 CA 2320342 A1 CA2320342 A1 CA 2320342A1 CA 002320342 A CA002320342 A CA 002320342A CA 2320342 A CA2320342 A CA 2320342A CA 2320342 A1 CA2320342 A1 CA 2320342A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- water
- qcirc
- emulsion
- additives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/50—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
- B01F25/53—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle in which the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle through a recirculation tube, into which an additional component is introduced
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de préparation d'un combustible émulsionné, c'est-à-dire par exemple une émulsion eau dans gazole ou eau dans essence, utilisable pour l'alimentation des moteurs à explosion ou des appareils de production d'énergie. Le but visé par l'invention est de permettre la préparation à l'échelle industrielle d'émulsions stables au moins quatre moi s, dans lesquelles la phase externe est organique et la phase interne est aqueuse. Ce but est atteint par le procédé selon l'invention qui consiste à mélanger la phase organique, la phase aqueuse et des additifs à homogénéiser un volume V de liquide comprenant la phase organique et les additifs par mis e en circulation de celui-ci à l'intérieur de la capacité d'homogénéisation à un débit Qc tel que le rapport Qc/V >= 100h-1, à faire circuler le liquide homogénéisé dans une boucle de dérivation externe comprenant un système émulseur à un débit Qcirc tel que le rapport V/Qcirc soit compris entre 0 et 2 h, et à alimenter en eau la boucle de dérivation en amont du système émulseu r, jusqu'à obtenir les caractéristiques souhaitées de stabilité au stockage de l'émulsion. L'invention concerne également le dispositif de mise en oeuvre d e ce procédé.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9815625A FR2786780B1 (fr) | 1998-12-08 | 1998-12-08 | Procede de preparation d'un combustible emulsionne et son dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
FR98/15625 | 1998-12-08 | ||
PCT/FR1999/003055 WO2000034419A1 (fr) | 1998-12-08 | 1999-12-08 | Procede de preparation d'un combustible emulsionne et son dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2320342A1 true CA2320342A1 (fr) | 2000-06-15 |
CA2320342C CA2320342C (fr) | 2009-02-03 |
Family
ID=9533839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002320342A Expired - Fee Related CA2320342C (fr) | 1998-12-08 | 1999-12-08 | Procede de preparation d'un combustible emulsionne et son dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6589301B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1051464B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2002531685A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100632753B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1224680C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE269892T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU761001B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9907726A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2320342C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69918269T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1051464T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2224721T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2786780B1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUP0103523A3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA00007747A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL190169B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1051464E (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2227155C2 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR200002295T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000034419A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4796703B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-28 | 2011-10-19 | 株式会社小松製作所 | エマルジョン燃料製造方法およびその装置 |
JP2003013073A (ja) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-15 | Takeshi Arakawa | 燃料油の製造装置及び燃料油の製造法 |
FR2836536B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-26 | 2004-05-14 | Cedrat Technologies | Vanne piezoelectrique |
US20060143978A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2006-07-06 | Suk-Ha Hwang | Apparatus for producing water-in-oil emulsifield fuel and supplying the same |
EP1707256B1 (fr) | 2003-03-21 | 2016-10-19 | Kemira Oyj | Appareil et procédé pour la production en continue d'émulsions ou de dispersions |
JP2006028215A (ja) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-02-02 | Kenji Suzuki | 環境適用型エマルジョン燃料とその製造方法及び製造装置 |
EP1816314B1 (fr) | 2006-02-07 | 2010-12-15 | Diamond QC Technologies Inc. | Injection de gaz de carburant enrichi au dioxyde de carbone pour une récupération des hydrocarbures |
CN101506336A (zh) * | 2006-04-27 | 2009-08-12 | 新型生物燃料公司 | 生物燃料组合物和制备生物燃料的方法 |
CN101932880B (zh) * | 2007-10-22 | 2013-01-02 | 株式会社盛长 | 改质燃料油、其制造方法以及其制造装置 |
PL2235144T3 (pl) * | 2008-01-22 | 2019-04-30 | Basf Se | Wytwarzanie mieszanin dodatków |
SE532343C2 (sv) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-12-22 | Clean Partner Internat Ab A | Anordning och metod för att blanda flytande komponenter |
KR101038261B1 (ko) | 2009-05-06 | 2011-05-31 | 박성권 | 연료 유화 시스템 및 그 방법 |
EP2340887A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-06 | ITI S.r.l. | Installation pour la production d'une emulsion de l'eau dans des hydrocarbones |
RU2477169C2 (ru) * | 2011-03-02 | 2013-03-10 | Сергей Дмитриевич Шестаков | Способ гидратации полярных молекул среды олеофильной эмульсии |
JP6118417B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-28 | 2017-04-19 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 混合機 |
EP2961523B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-01 | 2019-04-24 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance SA | Procédé de traitement de liquide |
EP2961522B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-01 | 2019-04-24 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance SA | Méthode de mélange d'un produit liquide alimentaire |
CN103952194B (zh) * | 2014-04-29 | 2016-05-11 | 成都天丰清洁能源发展有限公司 | 作为车用掺烧燃料的二甲氧基甲烷组合物 |
CN104492292A (zh) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-08 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | 柴油机乳化油随机多孔弯曲叶片乳化器 |
CN113477148A (zh) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-08 | 中改低碳科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种燃油添加剂在线式太赫兹超声均质器及生产装置 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB441537A (en) * | 1933-10-12 | 1936-01-21 | Lancaster Processes Inc | Method and apparatus for making emulsions |
US2086775A (en) * | 1936-07-13 | 1937-07-13 | Leo Corp | Method of operating an internal combustion engine |
US2151432A (en) * | 1937-07-03 | 1939-03-21 | Leo Corp | Method of operating internal combustion engines |
US2920948A (en) * | 1955-10-21 | 1960-01-12 | Monsanto Chemicals | Emulsified motor fuel |
US3281438A (en) * | 1962-05-23 | 1966-10-25 | Swift & Co | Water soluble alkylolamides |
US3233986A (en) * | 1962-06-07 | 1966-02-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Siloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers as anti-foam agents |
FR1600187A (fr) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-07-20 | ||
US3818876A (en) * | 1971-08-16 | 1974-06-25 | M Voogd | Smog control system and method |
US4117550A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1978-09-26 | Folland Enertec Ltd. | Emulsifying system |
US4162143A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-07-24 | Ici Americas Inc. | Emulsifier blend and aqueous fuel oil emulsions |
US4173455A (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1979-11-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Fire-safe hydrocarbon fuels |
US4892562A (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1990-01-09 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Diesel fuel additives and diesel fuels containing soluble platinum group metal compounds and use in diesel engines |
US4629472A (en) * | 1985-06-19 | 1986-12-16 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improving combustion, thermal efficiency and reducing emissions by treating fuel |
US4744796A (en) * | 1986-02-04 | 1988-05-17 | Arco Chemical Company | Microemulsion fuel system |
US4770670A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-09-13 | Arco Chemical Company | Fire resistant microemulsions containing phenyl alcohols as cosurfactants |
GB8717836D0 (en) * | 1987-07-28 | 1987-09-03 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Preparation & combustion of fuel oil emulsions |
US5584894A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1996-12-17 | Platinum Plus, Inc. | Reduction of nitrogen oxides emissions from vehicular diesel engines |
US5156114A (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1992-10-20 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion |
WO1992011927A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-26 | 1992-07-23 | H2Oil Corporation | Appareil de production d'emulsions concentrees |
WO1993007238A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-04-15 | Nalco Fuel Tech | Systeme d'emulsification pour emulsions legeres de fuel-oil |
US6302929B1 (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 2001-10-16 | Rudolf W. Gunnerman | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing |
US5725609A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-03-10 | Intevep, S.A. | Water in viscous hydrocarbon emulsion combustible fuel for diesel engines and process for making same |
FR2746106B1 (fr) * | 1996-03-15 | 1998-08-28 | Combustible emulsionne et l'un de ses procedes d'obtention | |
US5873916A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-02-23 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fuel emulsion blending system |
-
1998
- 1998-12-08 FR FR9815625A patent/FR2786780B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-12-08 AU AU15675/00A patent/AU761001B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-12-08 DE DE69918269T patent/DE69918269T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-08 KR KR1020007008623A patent/KR100632753B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-08 WO PCT/FR1999/003055 patent/WO2000034419A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-08 ES ES99958271T patent/ES2224721T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-08 AT AT99958271T patent/ATE269892T1/de active
- 1999-12-08 JP JP2000586854A patent/JP2002531685A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-12-08 MX MXPA00007747A patent/MXPA00007747A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-08 HU HU0103523A patent/HUP0103523A3/hu unknown
- 1999-12-08 PL PL99343118A patent/PL190169B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-08 EP EP99958271A patent/EP1051464B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-08 PT PT99958271T patent/PT1051464E/pt unknown
- 1999-12-08 RU RU2000120953/04A patent/RU2227155C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-08 BR BR9907726-4A patent/BR9907726A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-08 TR TR2000/02295T patent/TR200002295T1/xx unknown
- 1999-12-08 CA CA002320342A patent/CA2320342C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-08 DK DK99958271T patent/DK1051464T3/da active
- 1999-12-08 US US09/600,171 patent/US6589301B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-08 CN CNB998027804A patent/CN1224680C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL343118A1 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
PL190169B1 (pl) | 2005-11-30 |
TR200002295T1 (tr) | 2001-03-21 |
BR9907726A (pt) | 2000-10-17 |
FR2786780B1 (fr) | 2001-03-02 |
ATE269892T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
DE69918269T2 (de) | 2005-08-04 |
KR100632753B1 (ko) | 2006-10-11 |
AU1567500A (en) | 2000-06-26 |
RU2227155C2 (ru) | 2004-04-20 |
EP1051464B1 (fr) | 2004-06-23 |
CN1290292A (zh) | 2001-04-04 |
MXPA00007747A (es) | 2002-10-23 |
PT1051464E (pt) | 2004-11-30 |
DK1051464T3 (da) | 2004-11-01 |
CN1224680C (zh) | 2005-10-26 |
AU761001B2 (en) | 2003-05-29 |
DE69918269D1 (de) | 2004-07-29 |
JP2002531685A (ja) | 2002-09-24 |
ES2224721T3 (es) | 2005-03-01 |
HUP0103523A3 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
CA2320342C (fr) | 2009-02-03 |
HUP0103523A2 (hu) | 2002-01-28 |
WO2000034419A1 (fr) | 2000-06-15 |
KR20010040739A (ko) | 2001-05-15 |
EP1051464A1 (fr) | 2000-11-15 |
FR2786780A1 (fr) | 2000-06-09 |
US6589301B1 (en) | 2003-07-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |