CA2319103A1 - Spider mounting in a heating device - Google Patents

Spider mounting in a heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2319103A1
CA2319103A1 CA002319103A CA2319103A CA2319103A1 CA 2319103 A1 CA2319103 A1 CA 2319103A1 CA 002319103 A CA002319103 A CA 002319103A CA 2319103 A CA2319103 A CA 2319103A CA 2319103 A1 CA2319103 A1 CA 2319103A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
appliance
heating element
support base
mounting system
element body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002319103A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Horst Mosshammer Von Mosshaim
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2319103A1 publication Critical patent/CA2319103A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/68Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
    • H05B3/74Non-metallic plates, e.g. vitroceramic, ceramic or glassceramic hobs, also including power or control circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/06Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements
    • F24C7/067Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements on ranges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mounting system adapted for mounting a radiant heating element body (5) with spring-loading against the underside of a vitreous ceramic top (4) of a heating or cooking appliance such as a warming plate, hot plate, kitchen stove or cooking range, said spring-loading being provided by a plurality of resilient support brackets (8) extending radially upwards and outwards from a support base (7) from underneath the heating element body (5) into engagement with the marginal region of the latter, the support base (7) being adapted for being mounted in fixed, rigid relationship to the body (1) of the appliance, wherein the resilient support brackets (8) are adapted to press the heating element body (5) against the vitreous ceramic top (4) and to restrain the heating element body against inadvertent lateral displacement.

Description

SPIDER MOUNTING
The present invention relates to a mounting system adapted for mounting a radiant heating element bodv :vith spring-loading against the underside of a vitreous ceramic top of a heating or cooking appliance such as a warming plate. hot plate.
kitchen stove or cooking range, said spring-loading being provided by a plurality of resilient support brackets extending radially upwards and outwards from a support base from underneath the heating element body into engagement with the marginal reEion of the latter. the support base being adapted for being mounted in axed. rigid relationship to the bodv of the appliance.
DE 29I5~29 AI discloses a mounting system for mounting a radiant heating element bodv vyith spring-loading against the underside of a vitreous ceramic top of a cooking appliance. The spring-~oadine is provided by a single conca~-elv upwardiv bent spring metal strip, forming an integrated pair of resilient support bracket arms extending radiallv upwards. in opposite directions from a central point of a support base, in hinged relationship thereto. The two arms terminate in :~pwardIy directed claws, frictionally engaging the marginal regions of the heating element body, and pressing the element body with spring action against the underside of :he vitreous ceramic top.
This assembly is inserted from below into a tray F through a sui~ciently large hole in the bottom of the tray which near the top forms a shoulder onto which the vitreous ceramic top is bonded in sealing relationship by means of a heat resistant adhesive.
After insertion of the element body and spring bracket means. the support base is fixed to the bottom of the trav so as to close the said hole in the tray and position the assembly in relation to the vitreous ceramic top.
Previously when assembling such cooking appliances in a conventional manner, the procedure was that components which are to be accommodated inside the housing i body, such as, for example, in particular support means for heating elements and the heating element itself were sequentially installed in the housing body from the top.
After their installation and the corresponding connecting of electrical cables, the upper cover plate, respectively the cooking plate, was placed~nto~tlie housing bo"$y The replacement of individual parts in electzicai cooking appliances manufactured according to that comrentional construction was expensive and in part no even possible. Whereas the construction according to the aforesaid DE X915529 A 1 permits installing the element body with wing connected thereto from the underside of the already ftted vitreous ceramic top, the method of assembling is nevertheless awkward because of the loose interrelationship of the mourning means until the base plate has finally been faced in place. However, even then the anal assembly is relatively unstable, and may lead to lateral displacement of the element body in relation to the vitreous ceramic top, e.U. during transportation or even during mere shifting of the appliance.
A further disadvantase of the conventional manner of manufacture ~f electrical cookins appliances of the aforesaid type resides in the differem sizes or diameters of 1 ~ heating elements invariably necessitated individual support means adapted to match the size of the heating element. As a result, it is not possible to employ uniform support means or installation parts for each particular cooking appliance type, more particularly in view of the different diameters of the heating element ar elements. The aforesaid drawbacks inherent in conventional electrical cooking appliances represent =0 considerable burdens both technically as well as economically.
A need exists to eliminate or mitigate these disadvantages which are inherent in conventional electrical cooking appliances or which have in the past arisen during the installation of electrical cooking appliances of the aforesaid type. in particular of table 25 model cooking appliances having vitreous ceramic cooking plates. In this context, it is a particular object of the invention to provide a mounting assembly for heating elements of an electrical cooking appliance, in particular a table model cooking appliance having a vitreous ceramic cooking plate and including a housing body by means of which it is possible to avoid or mitigate the aforesaid disadvantages.
The present invention provides a mounting system as set out in the opening paragraph, wherein the resilient support brackets are adapted to press the heating element body
2 against the vitreous ceramic top and to restrain the heating element body against inadvertent lateral displacement. According to a preferred embodiment, this is achieved in that more than two of said resilient support brackets are provided and their end regions which en~e the said marginal regions are adapted to restrain said marginal regions in lateral dimensions. Preferably said resilient support brackets are provided in an equi-angular radial pattern in reaction to the support base.
The restraint may be brought about by the configuration of the ends of the resilient support brackets or by the fixation thereof to the marginal region of the heating t 0 element body with fasteners. e.g, screws. or preferably both.
Preferably the positions of the resilient support brackets are radiallv adjustable. More particularly the resilient support brackets are siidably guided in radial directions by _uide formations on the support base. In a preferred embodiment the resilient support 15 brackets are radiallv adjustably fixed to the support base by a radiallv extending elongate slot and screw or rivet connection. in order to provide for infinitely variable adjustment. The elongate slot is preferably provided in the end of the resilient support bracket which is to be fixed to the support base and coasts with an aperture in the support base for receiving the fastener. i.e. a screw or ri~-et. However. it will be 20 understood shat the reverse arrangement is also possible. wherein the elongate slot is provided in the support base and, in alignment therewith, the aperture for receiving the fastener passes through the end of the resilient support bracket. Furthermore, wherever the mounting is to be used for heating element bodies having a variety of fixed, standardised diameters only, the elongate slots may be replaced by a succession 25 of linearly spaced apertures to match the standardised diameters.
In preferred embodimems the upper ends of the resilient support brackets comprise an outwardly directed support shoulder terminating in an upwardly retaining member for the heating element body. Preferably.. for ease of manipulation during assembly the 30 upwardly directed retaining member in turn terminates in an outwardly directed flange.

WO 98/41059 PG"TIZW98100003 The preferred embodiment, between the support base and the underside of the radiant heatins element body, provides a cavity which is lateral open for ventilation between the resilient support brackets. Also, preferably, the support base is a panel forming a screen against heat radiating from the underside of the radiarn heating element body.
Preferably three of said resilient support brackets are provided to be mounted on the support base at radial angles of 120° in relation to one another.
The scope of the invention extends to a cooking or warming appliance comprising a mounting system as claimed in any one or more of the preceding claims taxed to the body of the appliance or parts in rigid relationship therewith and supporting a heating element body underneath a vitreous ceramic top. more particularly wherein the support base of the mounting system is fixed at a level to press the heating element body against the vitreous ceramic top with a spring action.
_~ preferred such appliance is in the form of a table top hot plate or warming plate whereof the body comprises a bottom panel e~ctending between side walls of the body and wherein the support base is fitted to said bottom panel. for example wherein the support panel includes a central aperture through which passes a fastener fixed directly to the bottom panel.
~.ltetnatively, the support base is mourned on a bracket tatted to the body of the appliance and extending centrally across the underside of the mounting system.
Preferably the support base is a panel formine a screen against heat radiating from the underside of the radiant heating element body. Also, preferably, a cavity is formed between the support base and the underside of the radiating heating element body which is laterally open for ventilation between the support brackets.
Embodiments of the appliance may be in the form of a cooking range, kitchen stove or hot plate or in the form of a food or beverage warming plate.

In what follows the invention will be further described with reference to some specific embodiments of the itnention wherein Fig. 1 represents a vertical section through a table top cooking plate according to the ~ invention. fitted with a mounting system for a radiant heating element body in ' accordance with the im-ention:
Fig. 2 represents a plan vew of a mounting system as used in Fig. I
i 0 Fig. 3 represents a vertical sectional ~.iew of a mounting system according to the ~nvent~on:
Fig. ~ represents a view similar to that or Fis. 3 but used with a larger sized heating element body:
1~
Fig. ~ represents inside elevation a detail of an alternative embodiment of a mounting system in accordance «ith the invention: and Fig. 6 represents a view similar to Fig. = of yet a further embodiment of the mounting .0 system.
The table model cooking plate diagrammatically illustrated in the Fie. I
comprises a housing body I to the bottom 2 of which feet 3, e.g. of hard rubber are fitted. On the housing body I a vitreous ceramic top plate 4 is fitted. Underneath the vitreous .5 ceramic top plate ~, inside the body 1 a radiant heating element body ~ is mounted by the mounting means 6. being pressed against the top 4 with spring-loading. The mounting means 6 comprises a support base 7 resting on the inside of the bottom 2 of the body I. As illustrated in Fig. 2, three resilient support brackets 8 are provided on the circular support base 7.

WO 98/41059 PC"TIZW98/00003 The support base 7 is disc shaped and includes at its centre point an aperture 9 for fitting the support base 7 to the bottom 2 of the body 1. a screw 10 through the bottom 2. has been screwed into the aperture 9.
On the support base 7 three spring metal resilient support brackets 8 are provided, their longitudinal axes being each spaced anQUlarly from one another by an enclosed angle a of 120°. Each support bracket 8 comprises a base portion 11 and at an angle thereto a support arm 8' terminating in an end region comprising a shoulder 12, respectively provided with one or more apertures i3, 14 for the passage therethrough of fastening rivets 15 or screws 16. The ~upport base i includes uniformly radially spaced from its centre_ apertures 17. The base portion 11 of each support bracket 8, facing the support base 7 includes a succession of apertures ?0 (Fig. I) extending longitudinally or alternatively an oblong aperture I3 (Fig. =). Optionally one screw I6 each passes through the aperture 14 in the shoulder I2 of the resilient support bracket 8 and is screwed into the heating element body ~ in order to fix the latter.
The shoulder 12 of the support bracket 8 includes an upwardl~~ directed bent-over rim 18 which dips the side of the heating element body 5. The support base 7 on the side facin_ the base portion of the support bracket 8, comprises luss 19 serving as guide formations for the lateral containment of the support brackets 8. the lugs 19 being advantageously formed by appropriate blanking of the support base 7.
For ease of assembly and improved sideways confinement of the heating element body 5, the shoulder 12 of each support bracket terminates in an upwardly directed retaining flange 18, which in turn. for ease of manipulation terminates in an outwardly directed flange =1.
The assembly of the table model cooking appliance proceeds in that firstly the resilient support brackets 8 are fitted onto the support base 7 in accordance with the prevailing diameter of the heating element 5, preferably amounting to a standardised 140 or 180 mm, at the appropriate radial distance from the centre point of the support base 7 by means of rivets 1 S . Thereafter the heating element body ~ is placed onto the shoulders 12 of the resilient support brackets 8 and is additionally fixed m a e-6y se~tapp~'n~

screws 16. This preassernbled structural unit which already includes the heating element. may then be installed very easily in the body 1. For this purpose the support base 7 is either fitted directly to the bortom 2 of the body 1 by means of the screw 10 . or, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, on a mounting bracket which on the bottom side connects the sides of the body, likewise by means of a screw. The latter is preferred, e.g. if a plurality of heating element bodies is to be fitted to a multiplate cooking range.
WiTlng is now also very simple, initially by means of connecting plugs and a cable manifold which likewise is preassembled. It is now merely necessary to place the top including the vitreous ceramic plate in place. whereafter the appliance including all installed internal, is reversed and screwed together from below by means of self tapping screws.
The assembly can also be fitted or replaced quite easily inside an appliance allowing 1 ~ access from below, while the vitreous ceramic top is in place.
Referring now to Fig. 3 and 4, the same reference numbers are used as in Figs.
1 and 2 to denote the same components. Figs. 3 and ~ differ in that in the case of Fig. 3 the heating element body is of lesser diameter. e.g. a standardised I40 mm diameter. in =0 which case the fastener. i.e. rivet 15 passes through the slot I3 of the support base 11 of the support bracket at that end of the elongate slot 13 which is closest to the bending Line connecting the base member 11 to the support arm 8'. In accordance with Fig. =1 on the other hand a heating element body of larger diameter, e.g. a standard I 8d mm element body is accommodated, and in this case the fastener 15 is positioned in the 5 slot I3 at the far end of the slot 13 closest to the centre where the screw 9 is fitted.
In Fig. 3 the support base 7 (instead of being fitted to the bottom of a table top appliance as in Fig. 1 ) is secured by a screw 10 onto a horizontal bracket 102 spanning a gap between opposite ends (not shown) of a cooking range and extending centrally 30 across the underside of the mounting system.

WO 98/41059 PCTlZW98/00003 The spring properties of the resilient support brackets are indicated in Figs.
3 and 4 by showing the relaxed position of the shoulder 12 and of the support arm in dashed lines, whereas the depressed and spring-loaded position occupied in the fully completed and assembled state with the element body in . place and pressed against the vitreous ceramic top is shown in solid lines.
Referring now to Fig. ~. a modification of the resilient support bracket is shown wherein the upwardly directed support arm 8" has an S-shaped configuration for improved spring action. The support base 7 includes an elongate aperture 7A
for the passage therethrough of a bolt 16" which is fastened by means of a nut 16A".
The support base 7 comprises lugs 19 seeing as guide formations for the lateral containmem of the support bracket 8".
Fig. 6 shows yet a further modification of the resilient support bracket wherein the 1 ~ radiallv extending base portion I I' is again radially outwardly directed in respect of the centrally positioned screw 9 and the resilient support arm 8"' is connected by a U-bend 23 to that end of the base portion 11' which is closest to the centre region represented by screw 9. The base portion 11' of the support arm 8"' includes an oblong aperture 13. A self tapping fastening screw 16'" passes through the aperture into the support base 7.
The claims which follow are to be considered an integral pan of the present disclosure.
Reference numbers (directed to the drawings) shown in the claims serve to facilitate the correlation of the integers of the claims with illustrated features of the preferred embodiments, but are not intended to restrict in nay way the language of the claims to what is shown in the drawings, unless the contrary is clearly apparent from the context.

Claims (22)

CLAIMS:
1. A mounting system adapted for mounting a radiant heating element body (5) with spring-loading against the underside of a vitreous ceramic top (4) of a heating or cooking appliance such as a warming plate, hot plate, kitchen stove or cooking range, said spring-loading being provided by a plurality of resilient support brackets (8) extending radially upwards and outwards from a support base (7) from underneath the heating element body (5) into engagement with the marginal region of the latter, the support base (7) being adapted for being mounted in fixed. rigid relationship to the body (1) of the appliance, wherein the resilient support brackets (8) are adapted to press the heating element body (5) against the vitreous ceramic top (4) and to restrain the heating element body against inadvertent lateral displacement.
2. A mounting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein more than two of said resilient support brackets (8) are provided and their end regions (12, 18) which engage the said marginal region are adapted to restrain said marginal region in lateral dimensions.
3. A mounting system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said resilient support brackets (8) are provided in an equi-angular radial pattern in relation to the support base (7).
4. A mounting system as claimed in any one or more of claims 1 to 4, wherein the positions of the resilient support brackets are radially adjustable.
5. A mounting system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the resilient support brackets are slidably guided in radial directions by guide formations (19) on the support base (7).
6. A mounting system as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein the resilient support brackets (8) are radially adjustably fixed to the support base by a radially extending elongate slot (13) and screw or rivet (15) connection.
7. A mounting system as claimed in any one or more of claims 1 to 6, wherein the upper ends of the resilient support brackets (8) comprise an outwardly directed support shoulder (12) terminating in an upwardly directed retaining member (18) for the heating element body.
8. A mounting system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the upwardly directed retaining member in turn terminates in an outwardly directed flange (21)
9. A mounting system as claimed in any one or more of claims 1 to 8, which, between the support base (7) and the underside of the radiant heating element body (5), provides a cavity which is laterally open for ventilation between the resilient support brackets (8).
10. A mounting system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the support base (7) is a panel forming a screen against heat radiating from the underside of the radiant heating element body (5).
11. A mounting system as claimed in any one or more of the preceding claims, wherein three of said resilient support brackets (8) are provided to be mounted on the support base (7) at radial angles of 120° in relation to one another.
12. A cooking or warming appliance comprising a mounting system as claimed in any one or more of the preceding claims fixed to the body (1) of the appliance or parts in rigid relationship therewith and supporting a heating element body (5) underneath a vitreous ceramic top (4).
13. An appliance as claimed in claim 13, wherein the support base (7) of the mounting system is fixed at a level to press the heating element body (5) against the vitreous ceramic top (4) with a spring action.
l4. An appliance as claimed in claims 13 or 14 in the form of a table top hot plate or warming plate whereof the body (1) comprises a bottom panel (2) extending between side walls (100) of the body (1) and wherein the support base (7) is fitted to said bottom panel (2).
15. An appliance as claimed in claim 15, wherein the support base includes a central aperture (9) through which passes a fastener (10) fixed directly to the bottom panel (2).
16. An appliance as claimed in claim 13 or 14, wherein the support base is mounted on a bracket (102) fitted to the body of the appliance and extending centrally across the underside of the mounting system.
17. An appliance as claimed in any one of claims 13 to 17, wherein the support base (7) is a panel forming a screen against heat radiating from the underside of the radiant heating element body (5).
18. An appliance as claimed in any one or more of claims 13 to 18; wherein a cavity is formed between the support base (7) and the underside of the radiating heating element body (5) which is laterally open for ventilation between the support brackets (8).
19. An appliance as claimed in any one or more of claims 13 to 19, in the form of a cooking range, kitchen stove or hot plate.
20. An appliance as claimed in any one or more of claims 13 to 19 in the form of a food or beverage warming plate.
21. An appliance substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to or as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
22. A mounting system substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to or as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
CA002319103A 1997-01-26 1998-01-26 Spider mounting in a heating device Abandoned CA2319103A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA966368 1997-01-26
ZA966368 1997-01-26
PCT/ZW1998/000003 WO1998041059A2 (en) 1997-01-26 1998-01-26 Spider mounting in a heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2319103A1 true CA2319103A1 (en) 1998-09-17

Family

ID=27143411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002319103A Abandoned CA2319103A1 (en) 1997-01-26 1998-01-26 Spider mounting in a heating device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0963535A2 (en)
AU (1) AU8415298A (en)
CA (1) CA2319103A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1998041059A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19835971C2 (en) * 1998-08-08 2001-10-18 Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh Holding arrangement for radiant heaters in a glass ceramic cooktop
DE102007044239A1 (en) * 2007-09-17 2009-03-19 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Hob with a decorative frame and an associated mounting frame and method for connecting the decorative frame with the mounting frame
EP2238390A1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2010-10-13 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi A cooktop
ES2330821B1 (en) * 2008-01-14 2010-09-22 Bsh Electrodomesticos España, S.A. FIXING DEVICE FOR THE SETTING OF A COOKING FIELD.
ES2377693B1 (en) * 2009-12-23 2013-02-13 BSH Electrodomésticos España S.A. HOLDING DEVICE FOR A SUPPORT OF A HEATING BODY OF A COOKING FIELD, AND COOKING FIELD, IN SPECIAL, INDUCTION COOKING FIELD.
WO2014045251A1 (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-27 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Hob apparatus
CN104665614B (en) * 2014-06-19 2017-03-08 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Stationary fixture and the heat generating component for baking box
EP2957836B1 (en) * 2014-06-19 2018-11-28 Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Fixing member, cooktop and cooking range with the same
WO2018121835A1 (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Improved mounting assembly for use in a cooking appliance

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1960423A1 (en) * 1969-12-02 1971-07-08 Aeg Kanis Turbinen Garbage incineration plant
DE2915529C3 (en) * 1979-04-18 1981-10-29 Gebrüder Thielmann AG KG, 6342 Haiger Built-in hob with a hob made of glass ceramic material
DE3037965C2 (en) * 1980-10-08 1982-10-28 Blanc Gmbh & Co, 7519 Oberderdingen Cooking hob with a glass ceramic plate forming the cooking surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8415298A (en) 1998-09-29
WO1998041059A2 (en) 1998-09-17
WO1998041059A3 (en) 1999-03-11
EP0963535A2 (en) 1999-12-15

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