CA2199030A1 - A nickel metal hydride battery containing a modified disordered multiphase nickel aluminum based positive electrode - Google Patents

A nickel metal hydride battery containing a modified disordered multiphase nickel aluminum based positive electrode

Info

Publication number
CA2199030A1
CA2199030A1 CA002199030A CA2199030A CA2199030A1 CA 2199030 A1 CA2199030 A1 CA 2199030A1 CA 002199030 A CA002199030 A CA 002199030A CA 2199030 A CA2199030 A CA 2199030A CA 2199030 A1 CA2199030 A1 CA 2199030A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
positive electrode
nickel
metal hydride
hydride battery
battery containing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002199030A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2199030C (en
Inventor
Stanford R. Ovshinsky
Rosa T. Young
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ovonic Battery Co Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2199030A1 publication Critical patent/CA2199030A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2199030C publication Critical patent/CA2199030C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/26Processes of manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/26Selection of materials as electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/34Gastight accumulators
    • H01M10/345Gastight metal hydride accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/26Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/28Precipitating active material on the carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/32Nickel oxide or hydroxide electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/80Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0014Alkaline electrolytes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

A disordered positive electrode for use in an alkaline rechargeable electrochemical cell comprising: a solid solution nickel aluminum hydroxide material having a multiphase structure. This solid solution nickel hydroxide material is a multiphase structure that comprises at least one microcrystalline .alpha.-phase material. Phase stabilizers and conductivity enhancers can be included to further stabilize the material.
CA002199030A 1994-09-19 1995-09-08 A nickel metal hydride battery containing a modified disordered multiphase nickel aluminum based positive electrode Expired - Lifetime CA2199030C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/308,764 US5567549A (en) 1992-11-12 1994-09-19 Nickel metal hydride battery containing a modified disordered multiphase nickel aluminum based positive electrode
US308,764 1994-09-19
PCT/US1995/011278 WO1996009657A1 (en) 1994-09-19 1995-09-08 A nickel metal hydride battery containing a modified disordered multiphase nickel aluminum based positive electrode

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2199030A1 true CA2199030A1 (en) 1996-03-28
CA2199030C CA2199030C (en) 2008-04-29

Family

ID=23195303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002199030A Expired - Lifetime CA2199030C (en) 1994-09-19 1995-09-08 A nickel metal hydride battery containing a modified disordered multiphase nickel aluminum based positive electrode

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5567549A (en)
EP (1) EP0784873A4 (en)
AU (1) AU3546495A (en)
CA (1) CA2199030C (en)
WO (1) WO1996009657A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100385480B1 (en) * 1995-07-31 2003-08-19 산요 덴키 가부시키가이샤 Manufacturing method of non-sintered nickel electrode for alkaline battery and alkaline storage battery
DE69626495T2 (en) * 1995-11-22 2003-12-24 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. ELECTRODE WITH ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR POSITIVE PLATE OF A BATTERY
JPH09237630A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-09-09 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Active material for alkaline storage battery and positive electrode
DE69712582T2 (en) * 1996-09-20 2003-01-09 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Active material for the positive electrode of alkaline storage batteries
US6042753A (en) * 1996-10-06 2000-03-28 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Active materials for the positive electrode in alkaline storage batteries
JP3191752B2 (en) * 1996-12-26 2001-07-23 松下電器産業株式会社 Nickel-hydrogen secondary battery and method for manufacturing electrode thereof
KR100386874B1 (en) * 1997-01-09 2003-06-11 산요 덴키 가부시키가이샤 Alkaline storage battery and method for charging battery
US6330925B1 (en) * 1997-01-31 2001-12-18 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Hybrid electric vehicle incorporating an integrated propulsion system
JP3489960B2 (en) * 1997-04-01 2004-01-26 松下電器産業株式会社 Alkaline storage battery
US6020088A (en) * 1997-11-18 2000-02-01 Moltech Power Systems, Inc. Gamma niooh nickel electrodes
US6177213B1 (en) 1998-08-17 2001-01-23 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Composite positive electrode material and method for making same
JP2002524832A (en) * 1998-09-04 2002-08-06 エバーセル・インク Nickel hydroxide active substance for electrochemical cell
US6193871B1 (en) 1998-12-09 2001-02-27 Eagle-Picher Industries, Inc. Process of forming a nickel electrode
JP2001357845A (en) * 2000-06-16 2001-12-26 Canon Inc Nickel-based secondary battery and method of manufacturing the secondary battery
US6492062B1 (en) 2000-08-04 2002-12-10 The Gillette Company Primary alkaline battery including nickel oxyhydroxide
US6489056B1 (en) 2000-09-18 2002-12-03 The Gillette Company Battery including a hydrogen-absorbing cathode material
US6740451B2 (en) 2001-12-20 2004-05-25 The Gillette Company Gold additive for a cathode including nickel oxyhydroxide for an alkaline battery
US7081319B2 (en) * 2002-03-04 2006-07-25 The Gillette Company Preparation of nickel oxyhydroxide
EP2526587B1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2017-01-11 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Low-cost, high power, high energy density, solid-state, bipolar nickel metal hydride batteries
CN103553152B (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-09-23 金天能源材料有限公司 High-density spherical nickel-cobalt-aluminprecursor precursor material and preparation method thereof
US9502715B2 (en) 2015-01-23 2016-11-22 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Disordered anodes for Ni-metal rechargeable battery
US9935315B2 (en) 2015-02-05 2018-04-03 Basf Corporation Nickel hydroxide positive electrode for alkaline rechargeable battery
US9899676B2 (en) 2015-02-05 2018-02-20 Basf Corporation Nickel hydroxide positive electrode for alkaline rechargeable battery
US9859531B2 (en) 2015-02-06 2018-01-02 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Alkaline and non-aqueous proton-conducting pouch-cell batteries

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4623597A (en) * 1982-04-28 1986-11-18 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Rechargeable battery and electrode used therein
JPS5925986A (en) * 1982-07-16 1984-02-10 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Cathode with high durability and low hydrogen over-voltage and its manufacture
JPH0724218B2 (en) * 1988-04-11 1995-03-15 株式会社ユアサコーポレーション Nickel electrode for alkaline battery and battery using the same
US5348822A (en) * 1992-11-12 1994-09-20 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Chemically and compositionally modified solid solution disordered multiphase nickel hydroxide positive electrode for alkaline rechargeable electrochemical cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0784873A1 (en) 1997-07-23
WO1996009657A1 (en) 1996-03-28
US5567549A (en) 1996-10-22
EP0784873A4 (en) 2002-07-31
AU3546495A (en) 1996-04-09
CA2199030C (en) 2008-04-29

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Effective date: 20150908