CA2106036A1 - Carrier-free metalworking lubricant and method of making and using same - Google Patents

Carrier-free metalworking lubricant and method of making and using same

Info

Publication number
CA2106036A1
CA2106036A1 CA002106036A CA2106036A CA2106036A1 CA 2106036 A1 CA2106036 A1 CA 2106036A1 CA 002106036 A CA002106036 A CA 002106036A CA 2106036 A CA2106036 A CA 2106036A CA 2106036 A1 CA2106036 A1 CA 2106036A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
composition
lubricant
carrier
making
same
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002106036A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2106036C (en
Inventor
Andrew F. Lum
Juan M. Uribe
John M. Hogan
Richard A. Persinger
James F. Miller
Ramesh A. Navaratnam
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chem Trend LP
Original Assignee
Castrol Industrial Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Castrol Industrial Inc filed Critical Castrol Industrial Inc
Publication of CA2106036A1 publication Critical patent/CA2106036A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2106036C publication Critical patent/CA2106036C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M103/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being an inorganic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M103/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being an inorganic material
    • C10M103/02—Carbon; Graphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/22—Carboxylic acids or their salts
    • C10M105/24—Carboxylic acids or their salts having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom, cycloaliphatic carbon atom or hydrogen
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    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
    • C10M107/04—Polyethene
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    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M107/30—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M107/32—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers
    • C10M107/34—Polyoxyalkylenes
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    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M107/36—Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose
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    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/40—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M107/42—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C10M109/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
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    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M111/06—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a compound of the type covered by group C10M109/00
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    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/06—Particles of special shape or size
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/003—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions used as base material
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    • C10M2201/02—Water
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    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/0403—Elements used as base material
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    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • C10M2217/0285—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/044—Polyamides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/045—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

A carrier-free pulverulent metalworking lubricant composition. In one preferred form, the composition contains at least two lubricant components one of which comprises a resin having a highly polar functional group the composition being formed by a method comprising the steps of: (a) forming a dry mixture of said particulate lubricant components, and (b) agglomerating said admixture to form agglomerated particles. The application of the composition as a metal working lubricant significantly reduces smoke and oily waste generation in hot forging operations by eliminating the use of oils or volatile organic compounds as carriers, while providing acceptable performance, cleanability, and sprayability.
CA002106036A 1992-09-30 1993-09-13 Carrier-free metalworking lubricant and method of making and using same Expired - Fee Related CA2106036C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US95493692A 1992-09-30 1992-09-30
US07/954,936 1992-09-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2106036A1 true CA2106036A1 (en) 1994-03-31
CA2106036C CA2106036C (en) 2001-07-31

Family

ID=25496133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002106036A Expired - Fee Related CA2106036C (en) 1992-09-30 1993-09-13 Carrier-free metalworking lubricant and method of making and using same

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0590959A3 (en)
JP (1) JPH06212181A (en)
CA (1) CA2106036C (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2822169B1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2004-01-30 Celta COMPACT REPULPABLE MATERIAL COMPRISING A LUBRICANT, LUBRICANT MIXTURE IN THE FORM OF GRANULES, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE MATERIAL
US20040219545A1 (en) * 2001-04-13 2004-11-04 Rando Robert F. Methods for identifying small molecules that bind specific rna structural motifs
US7943556B2 (en) 2001-04-13 2011-05-17 Mitrovich Michael J Environmentally friendly solid lubricant sticks
US7820598B2 (en) 2001-04-13 2010-10-26 Mitrovich Michael J Solid lubricant sticks having a two part formulation
US7683014B2 (en) 2001-04-13 2010-03-23 Mitrovich Michael J Process for making a two-part solid lubricant stick
US20140087980A1 (en) 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 Mpl Technology, Inc. Lubricant compositions

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2349708A (en) * 1942-06-19 1944-05-23 American Steel & Wire Co Wire drawing
GB887065A (en) * 1957-12-20 1962-01-17 Ici Ltd Improvements in or relating to the extrusion of metals
CA1006497A (en) * 1972-08-04 1977-03-08 Walter A. Smigel Dry wire-drawing soap lubricant
JPH0350298A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-03-04 Castrol Ind Inc Carrier-free lubricant for forging, and use thereof
JPH04236300A (en) * 1991-01-17 1992-08-25 Hanano Shoji Kk Powdery lubricant for plunger device
CA2052604A1 (en) * 1991-03-04 1992-09-05 Andrew F. Lum Carrier-free metalworking lubricant and method of making and using same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06212181A (en) 1994-08-02
CA2106036C (en) 2001-07-31
EP0590959A2 (en) 1994-04-06
EP0590959A3 (en) 1994-08-10

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