CA1249440A - Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gasInfo
- Publication number
- CA1249440A CA1249440A CA000451593A CA451593A CA1249440A CA 1249440 A CA1249440 A CA 1249440A CA 000451593 A CA000451593 A CA 000451593A CA 451593 A CA451593 A CA 451593A CA 1249440 A CA1249440 A CA 1249440A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- screen
- reactor
- water bath
- synthesis gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000776 Poly(Adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000022563 Rema Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000153282 Theope Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/466—Entrained flow processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3315917.3 | 1983-05-02 | ||
| DE3315917 | 1983-05-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1249440A true CA1249440A (en) | 1989-01-31 |
Family
ID=6197913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000451593A Expired CA1249440A (en) | 1983-05-02 | 1984-04-10 | Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0124159B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPS59207986A (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU557180B2 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1249440A (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE3471321D1 (cs) |
| NZ (1) | NZ207998A (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA843185B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0623549Y2 (ja) * | 1988-04-30 | 1994-06-22 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | 石炭ガス化炉のスラグ排出装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2455127C2 (de) * | 1974-11-21 | 1986-02-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V., Den Haag | Verfahren zum Ausschleusen von Rückständen aus einem unter erhöhtem Druck stehenden Vergasungsraum |
| JPS5314704A (en) * | 1976-07-27 | 1978-02-09 | Gulf Oil Corp | Method of gasifying ash containing solid carbonaceous particles |
| DE2851533A1 (de) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-12 | Ruhrkohle Ag | Kohlevergasungsanlage |
| US4220454A (en) * | 1978-12-29 | 1980-09-02 | Mcdowell-Wellman Company | Process for gasifying pelletized carbonaceous fuels |
-
1984
- 1984-04-03 DE DE8484200474T patent/DE3471321D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-04-03 EP EP84200474A patent/EP0124159B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-04-10 CA CA000451593A patent/CA1249440A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-04-30 NZ NZ207998A patent/NZ207998A/en unknown
- 1984-04-30 ZA ZA843185A patent/ZA843185B/xx unknown
- 1984-04-30 AU AU27508/84A patent/AU557180B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-05-01 JP JP59086293A patent/JPS59207986A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0124159A2 (en) | 1984-11-07 |
| AU557180B2 (en) | 1986-12-11 |
| AU2750884A (en) | 1984-11-08 |
| JPS59207986A (ja) | 1984-11-26 |
| EP0124159A3 (en) | 1985-07-31 |
| JPH0425993B2 (cs) | 1992-05-06 |
| ZA843185B (en) | 1984-11-28 |
| EP0124159B1 (en) | 1988-05-18 |
| DE3471321D1 (en) | 1988-06-23 |
| NZ207998A (en) | 1986-07-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |