CA1073503A - Track type vehicle wheel having impact resistance means - Google Patents
Track type vehicle wheel having impact resistance meansInfo
- Publication number
- CA1073503A CA1073503A CA277,970A CA277970A CA1073503A CA 1073503 A CA1073503 A CA 1073503A CA 277970 A CA277970 A CA 277970A CA 1073503 A CA1073503 A CA 1073503A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- plunger
- rim
- annular
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D55/00—Endless track vehicles
- B62D55/08—Endless track units; Parts thereof
- B62D55/18—Tracks
- B62D55/20—Tracks of articulated type, e.g. chains
- B62D55/202—Wheel engaging parts; Wheel guides on links
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D55/00—Endless track vehicles
- B62D55/08—Endless track units; Parts thereof
- B62D55/096—Endless track units; Parts thereof with noise reducing means
- B62D55/0963—Anti-noise driving sprockets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S474/00—Endless belt power transmission systems or components
- Y10S474/901—Pulley or guide roll for track of endless track vehicle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Abstract
TRACK-TYPE VEHICLE WHEEL HAVING IMPACT RESISTANCE MEANS
A B S T R A C T
A wheel of a driven track of a track-type vehicle has a rim connected to a hub with an annular chamber formed between the rim and the hub. An annular spring is positioned in the chamber and actuated by plungers in response to contacting a portion of the track. The spring controllably resists the impact forces of the track that are directed onto the wheel.
A B S T R A C T
A wheel of a driven track of a track-type vehicle has a rim connected to a hub with an annular chamber formed between the rim and the hub. An annular spring is positioned in the chamber and actuated by plungers in response to contacting a portion of the track. The spring controllably resists the impact forces of the track that are directed onto the wheel.
Description
~ 0 ~3~jO ~
In the operation of track-laying vehicles, the track impacts the sprocket and other wheels of the track assembly with relatively large forces. These impact forces cause an undesirable amount of noise. These impact forces and associated loads are also responsible for waste of labor and time in replacing elements of the track at undesirably high frequency and subjecting the operator and bystanders to an undesirable magnitude of ~
sound impact. By reducing the impact loads, the track elements can be worn ;
to a greater magnitude before replacement is necessary.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention there is provided a wheel of a track-type vehicle, comprising: a hub; a rim having an outer surface and a plurality of generally radially extending openings and being connected to the hub, said rim having an annular chamber, said openings of the rim opening into said chamber; an annular spring of hoop configuration positioned in said chamber and being of a size sufficient for forcibly urging ~` against the rim about its outer periphery; and a plurality of plungers,each having a first end portion of a size sufficient for extending through an associated opening and outwardly from the outer surface of the rim and a second end portion in contact with said spring, said plunger being slidably movable into and from the chamber.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention there is pro-vided a biasing means, comprising: a housing having an outer periphery, an annular chamber of preselected dimensions, and at least one opening extend-ing generally radially and opening at one end into the annular chamber and at the other end at the outer periphery; a plunger slidably positioned in each opening and being movable into and from the chamber in response to forces sub~ected thereupon; and an annular resilient spring of hoop configur-stion positioned within the chamber in the pathway of the plunger, said annular spring being of dimensions sufficient for deflection of the spring in the annular chamber in response to movement of the plunger into said chamber.
~0 In accordance with a further aspect of the invention there is pro-vided a wheel for use in supporting the endless track of a track-laying vehicle, the wheel being provided adjacent to its periphery with an annular
In the operation of track-laying vehicles, the track impacts the sprocket and other wheels of the track assembly with relatively large forces. These impact forces cause an undesirable amount of noise. These impact forces and associated loads are also responsible for waste of labor and time in replacing elements of the track at undesirably high frequency and subjecting the operator and bystanders to an undesirable magnitude of ~
sound impact. By reducing the impact loads, the track elements can be worn ;
to a greater magnitude before replacement is necessary.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention there is provided a wheel of a track-type vehicle, comprising: a hub; a rim having an outer surface and a plurality of generally radially extending openings and being connected to the hub, said rim having an annular chamber, said openings of the rim opening into said chamber; an annular spring of hoop configuration positioned in said chamber and being of a size sufficient for forcibly urging ~` against the rim about its outer periphery; and a plurality of plungers,each having a first end portion of a size sufficient for extending through an associated opening and outwardly from the outer surface of the rim and a second end portion in contact with said spring, said plunger being slidably movable into and from the chamber.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention there is pro-vided a biasing means, comprising: a housing having an outer periphery, an annular chamber of preselected dimensions, and at least one opening extend-ing generally radially and opening at one end into the annular chamber and at the other end at the outer periphery; a plunger slidably positioned in each opening and being movable into and from the chamber in response to forces sub~ected thereupon; and an annular resilient spring of hoop configur-stion positioned within the chamber in the pathway of the plunger, said annular spring being of dimensions sufficient for deflection of the spring in the annular chamber in response to movement of the plunger into said chamber.
~0 In accordance with a further aspect of the invention there is pro-vided a wheel for use in supporting the endless track of a track-laying vehicle, the wheel being provided adjacent to its periphery with an annular
-2- ~
- ; . .
:: - ~ . - .. . , ~0~3'~Q3 guideway in which an annular spring, substantially coaxial with the wheel axis, is loosely confined, the spring being spaced from a radially inner periphery of the guideway and being so arranged to be subjected to an external force applied to the wheel periphery that when, in use, a part of the periphery of the wheel rolls into engagement with a track, an immediate-ly adjacent part of the spring is flexed bodily, radially inwardly against its own resilience.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the invention there is provided a wheel for supporting an endless track of a track-laying vehicle, comprising: an axis; a periphery; an annular guideway having an inner periphery and being positioned adjacent the periphery; an annular spring being positioned in the guideway and oriented substantially coaxial with the axis and spaced from the inner periphery, said spring being loosely confined, a part of the spring immediately adjacent a part of the periphery being flexed bodily, radially inwardly against its own resilience in response to said part of the periphery engaging the track.
One example of apparatus in accordance with the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIGURE 1 is a diagrammatic side view in partial section of a portion of one wheel and track; and FIGURE 2 is a diagrammatic sectional view taken along line II-II
of FIGURE 1.
Referring to FIGURE 1, a work vehicle 10, for example a crawler tractor, has a continuous track 11 driven by a sprocket wheel 12 and being -~
supported by an idler wheel and other wheels (not shown). The continuous track 11 is formed of a plurality of track shoes 13 interconnected by pins 14 that are covered by bushings 15. These elements are well known in the art as are the impact forces sub~ected onto the wheels 12 by the track 11.
It should be understood, however, that the wheels can be any of the wheels ; 30 of the track assembly, and for purposes of brevity, a sprocket wheel 12 is the only wheel shown.
The wheel 12 has a hub 20 connected to a rim 21 and to the power .
; `~ -2a-10~3~03 :
train (not shown) of the vehicle 10. The rim 21 has an outer surface 22 and a plurality of generally radially extending openings 23. The rim 21 is con- -nected to the hub 20 by fasteners 24 and is of a configuration or construc-tion sufficient to provide a generally coaxial annular chamber 25 defined by said hub 20 and rim 21. The generally radially extending openings 23 of the rim 21 open into said chamber 25.
Where the wheel 12 is a sprocket wheel, as shown in the drawings, the outer surface of the wheel 12 has a plurality of arcuately spaced apart . .
teeth 26. The teeth 26 are spaced one from the other by an intervening root area. In the embodiment of FIGURES 1 and 2, the generally radially extending openings 23 of the rim 21 open on the root area 27.
An annular spring 28 of hoop configuration is positioned in the chamber 25 and is of a size sufficient for forcibly urging against the rim 21.
A plunger 31 is provided for each of the openings 23 of the rim 21. Each of the plungers 31 has first and second end portions 32,33. The first end portion 32 is of a size sufficient for extending through the associated opening 23 of the rim 21 in slidable relationship thereto.
The plungers 31 are each movable into and from the wheel chamber 25 and are controllably biased outwardly to the position of plunger 31A by the spring 28. The plungers 31 are preferably of columnar configuration and connected to the spring 28 by any means known in the art.
The first and second end portions 32,33 of each plunger are of respective length and construction sufficient for biasing portions of the spring 28 toward the hub 20 in response to movement of the plunger 31 toward .
the hub 20. At '~
-':
- ; . .
:: - ~ . - .. . , ~0~3'~Q3 guideway in which an annular spring, substantially coaxial with the wheel axis, is loosely confined, the spring being spaced from a radially inner periphery of the guideway and being so arranged to be subjected to an external force applied to the wheel periphery that when, in use, a part of the periphery of the wheel rolls into engagement with a track, an immediate-ly adjacent part of the spring is flexed bodily, radially inwardly against its own resilience.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the invention there is provided a wheel for supporting an endless track of a track-laying vehicle, comprising: an axis; a periphery; an annular guideway having an inner periphery and being positioned adjacent the periphery; an annular spring being positioned in the guideway and oriented substantially coaxial with the axis and spaced from the inner periphery, said spring being loosely confined, a part of the spring immediately adjacent a part of the periphery being flexed bodily, radially inwardly against its own resilience in response to said part of the periphery engaging the track.
One example of apparatus in accordance with the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIGURE 1 is a diagrammatic side view in partial section of a portion of one wheel and track; and FIGURE 2 is a diagrammatic sectional view taken along line II-II
of FIGURE 1.
Referring to FIGURE 1, a work vehicle 10, for example a crawler tractor, has a continuous track 11 driven by a sprocket wheel 12 and being -~
supported by an idler wheel and other wheels (not shown). The continuous track 11 is formed of a plurality of track shoes 13 interconnected by pins 14 that are covered by bushings 15. These elements are well known in the art as are the impact forces sub~ected onto the wheels 12 by the track 11.
It should be understood, however, that the wheels can be any of the wheels ; 30 of the track assembly, and for purposes of brevity, a sprocket wheel 12 is the only wheel shown.
The wheel 12 has a hub 20 connected to a rim 21 and to the power .
; `~ -2a-10~3~03 :
train (not shown) of the vehicle 10. The rim 21 has an outer surface 22 and a plurality of generally radially extending openings 23. The rim 21 is con- -nected to the hub 20 by fasteners 24 and is of a configuration or construc-tion sufficient to provide a generally coaxial annular chamber 25 defined by said hub 20 and rim 21. The generally radially extending openings 23 of the rim 21 open into said chamber 25.
Where the wheel 12 is a sprocket wheel, as shown in the drawings, the outer surface of the wheel 12 has a plurality of arcuately spaced apart . .
teeth 26. The teeth 26 are spaced one from the other by an intervening root area. In the embodiment of FIGURES 1 and 2, the generally radially extending openings 23 of the rim 21 open on the root area 27.
An annular spring 28 of hoop configuration is positioned in the chamber 25 and is of a size sufficient for forcibly urging against the rim 21.
A plunger 31 is provided for each of the openings 23 of the rim 21. Each of the plungers 31 has first and second end portions 32,33. The first end portion 32 is of a size sufficient for extending through the associated opening 23 of the rim 21 in slidable relationship thereto.
The plungers 31 are each movable into and from the wheel chamber 25 and are controllably biased outwardly to the position of plunger 31A by the spring 28. The plungers 31 are preferably of columnar configuration and connected to the spring 28 by any means known in the art.
The first and second end portions 32,33 of each plunger are of respective length and construction sufficient for biasing portions of the spring 28 toward the hub 20 in response to movement of the plunger 31 toward .
the hub 20. At '~
-':
-3-;~ ' , ~0~3~j03 the fully inserted position of the plunger 31 by the track 11, as shown by plunger 31B, portions of the spring 28 are biased toward the hub 20 by a track pin bushing 15 and the outer end of the plunger 31B is adjacent the outer surface 22 of the rim 21.
An annular groove 34 can be formed around each generally radially extending rim opening 23 and an O-ring 35 can be positioned in each groove 34 for sealing the annulus between the plunger 31 and rim 21 for preventing foreign material from entering the chamber 25 and obstructing flexure of the spring 28.
Preferably, the thickness "t" of the chamber portion --, between the innermost surface 36 of the chamber 25 and the :' spring 28 in the unbiased position of the spring 28, as shown ¦ 15 by plunger 31A, is substantially equal to the length "L" that ~l a plunger 31 extends outwardly from the rim 21 adjacent the `I , .
j respective opening 23.
In the operation of the apparatus, the track bushing 15 contacts the plunger 31 and biases the plunger 31 toward the hub 20. This biasing force on the plunger 31 is first : - .
resisted by the force of the spring 28, thereby preventing the ~ track 11 from slapping wheel ~ with resultant undesirable :I noise. Biasing the spring 28 by the plunger 31 causes the ¦ spring to be deformed from the unbiased hoop configuration ~:
which provides the resistive forces subjected onto the bushing 15 via the plunger 31. The magnitude of the resistance can be ~
controlled by varying the dimensions of the spring 28 and/or --the chamber 25. Once the desired resistance force has been :
¦ selected, one skilled in the art can readily calculate these :
~ 30 dimensions.
:~ 4 - : . .~ - : ' 1~7350~
By so constructing the resilient hoop spring and con-: trollably confining said spring in an annular chamber of preselected dimensions, forces subjected upon the spring cause the spring to deflect with its deflection being restricted by the walls of the chamber. Further movement of the plunger causes compression of the hoop in the circumferential direction thereby establishing a preselected spring rate and subjecting reaction forces onto the plungers via the spring.
Other aspects, objects, and advantages of this inven-tion can be obtained from a study of the drawings, thedisclosure, and the appended claims.
",.
l 15 : . ' ~ . "
~ :
' ' ' ,, . :, , ,' .l 25 :~
., ...... . . ~ . .
An annular groove 34 can be formed around each generally radially extending rim opening 23 and an O-ring 35 can be positioned in each groove 34 for sealing the annulus between the plunger 31 and rim 21 for preventing foreign material from entering the chamber 25 and obstructing flexure of the spring 28.
Preferably, the thickness "t" of the chamber portion --, between the innermost surface 36 of the chamber 25 and the :' spring 28 in the unbiased position of the spring 28, as shown ¦ 15 by plunger 31A, is substantially equal to the length "L" that ~l a plunger 31 extends outwardly from the rim 21 adjacent the `I , .
j respective opening 23.
In the operation of the apparatus, the track bushing 15 contacts the plunger 31 and biases the plunger 31 toward the hub 20. This biasing force on the plunger 31 is first : - .
resisted by the force of the spring 28, thereby preventing the ~ track 11 from slapping wheel ~ with resultant undesirable :I noise. Biasing the spring 28 by the plunger 31 causes the ¦ spring to be deformed from the unbiased hoop configuration ~:
which provides the resistive forces subjected onto the bushing 15 via the plunger 31. The magnitude of the resistance can be ~
controlled by varying the dimensions of the spring 28 and/or --the chamber 25. Once the desired resistance force has been :
¦ selected, one skilled in the art can readily calculate these :
~ 30 dimensions.
:~ 4 - : . .~ - : ' 1~7350~
By so constructing the resilient hoop spring and con-: trollably confining said spring in an annular chamber of preselected dimensions, forces subjected upon the spring cause the spring to deflect with its deflection being restricted by the walls of the chamber. Further movement of the plunger causes compression of the hoop in the circumferential direction thereby establishing a preselected spring rate and subjecting reaction forces onto the plungers via the spring.
Other aspects, objects, and advantages of this inven-tion can be obtained from a study of the drawings, thedisclosure, and the appended claims.
",.
l 15 : . ' ~ . "
~ :
' ' ' ,, . :, , ,' .l 25 :~
., ...... . . ~ . .
Claims (13)
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. A wheel of a track-type vehicle, comprising:
a hub;
a rim having an outer surface and a plurality of generally radially extending openings and being con-nected to the hub, said rim having an annular chamber, said openings of the rim opening into said chamber;
an annular spring of hoop configuration positioned in said chamber and being of a size sufficient for forcibly urging against the rim about its outer periphery; and a plurality of plungers, each having a first end portion of a size sufficient for extending through an asso-ciated opening and outwardly from the outer surface of the rim and a second end portion in contact with said spring, said plunger being slidably movable into and from the chamber.
a hub;
a rim having an outer surface and a plurality of generally radially extending openings and being con-nected to the hub, said rim having an annular chamber, said openings of the rim opening into said chamber;
an annular spring of hoop configuration positioned in said chamber and being of a size sufficient for forcibly urging against the rim about its outer periphery; and a plurality of plungers, each having a first end portion of a size sufficient for extending through an asso-ciated opening and outwardly from the outer surface of the rim and a second end portion in contact with said spring, said plunger being slidably movable into and from the chamber.
2. Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the thickness "t" of the chamber portion between an inner-most surface of the chamber and the spring in the unbiased position of the spring is substantially equal to the length "L" that a plunger extends outwardly from the rim adjacent the respective opening.
3. Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, including:
an annular groove formed about each generally radially extending rim opening; and an O-ring positioned in each annular groove for sealing the annulus between the plunger and the rim.
an annular groove formed about each generally radially extending rim opening; and an O-ring positioned in each annular groove for sealing the annulus between the plunger and the rim.
4. Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, including:
teeth positioned about the outer periphery of said rim and being arcuately spaced one from the other by a root area and wherein the plurality of generally radially extending openings of the rim open on the root area of the rim.
teeth positioned about the outer periphery of said rim and being arcuately spaced one from the other by a root area and wherein the plurality of generally radially extending openings of the rim open on the root area of the rim.
5. Apparatus, as set forth in claim 4, wherein the second end portion of each plunger is of a length sufficient for biasing adjacent portions of the annular spring preselected distances toward the hub in response to movement of a second end of the plunger to a location adjacent the associated root area.
6. Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first end of each plunger is connected to the annular spring.
7. Apparatus, as set forth in claim 1, wherein each plunger has first and second end portions of generally common diameter.
8. A biasing means, comprising:
a housing having an outer periphery, an annular chamber of preselected dimensions, and at least one opening extending generally radially and opening at one end into the annular chamber and at the other end at the outer periphery;
a plunger slidably positioned in each opening and being movable into and from the chamber in response to forces subjected thereupon; and an annular resilient spring of hoop configuration positioned within the chamber in the pathway of the plunger, said annular spring being of dimensions sufficient for deflection of the spring in the annular chamber in response to movement of the plunger into said chamber.
a housing having an outer periphery, an annular chamber of preselected dimensions, and at least one opening extending generally radially and opening at one end into the annular chamber and at the other end at the outer periphery;
a plunger slidably positioned in each opening and being movable into and from the chamber in response to forces subjected thereupon; and an annular resilient spring of hoop configuration positioned within the chamber in the pathway of the plunger, said annular spring being of dimensions sufficient for deflection of the spring in the annular chamber in response to movement of the plunger into said chamber.
9. A wheel for use in supporting the endless track of a track-laying vehicle, the wheel being provided adjacent to its periphery with an annular guideway in which an annular spring, substantially coaxial with the wheel axis, is loosely confined, the spring being spaced from a radially inner periphery of the guideway and being so arranged to be subjected to an external force applied to the wheel periphery that when, in use, a part of the periphery of the wheel rolls into engagement with a track, an immediately adjacent part of the spring is flexed bodily, radially inwardly against its own resilience.
10. A wheel for supporting an endless track of a track-laying vehicle, comprising:
an axis;
a periphery;
an annular guideway having an inner periphery and being positioned adjacent the periphery;
an annular spring being positioned in the guideway and oriented substantially coaxial with the axis and spaced from the inner periphery, said spring being loosely confined, a part of the spring immediately adjacent a part of the peri-phery being flexed bodily, radially inwardly against its own resilience in response to said part of the periphery engaging the track.
an axis;
a periphery;
an annular guideway having an inner periphery and being positioned adjacent the periphery;
an annular spring being positioned in the guideway and oriented substantially coaxial with the axis and spaced from the inner periphery, said spring being loosely confined, a part of the spring immediately adjacent a part of the peri-phery being flexed bodily, radially inwardly against its own resilience in response to said part of the periphery engaging the track.
11. A wheel according to claim 10, wherein the wheel includes:
a hub;
a rim having a plurality of radially extending, angularly spaced passageway, said guideway being defined by said hub and rim;
a plurality of plungers, each plunger having an outer face and being slidably positioned in a respective passageway, said annular spring being flexed in response to a reaction transmitted by the plungers, said outer face of the plunger projecting from the rim and engaging the track.
a hub;
a rim having a plurality of radially extending, angularly spaced passageway, said guideway being defined by said hub and rim;
a plurality of plungers, each plunger having an outer face and being slidably positioned in a respective passageway, said annular spring being flexed in response to a reaction transmitted by the plungers, said outer face of the plunger projecting from the rim and engaging the track.
12. A wheel according to claim 10 or claim 11, in which each plunger passageway is formed with an annular groove containing an O-sealing ring which makes sealing engagement with the respective plunger.
13. A wheel according to claim 10 or claim 11, in which the inner end of each plunger is connected to the spring.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/712,562 US4058352A (en) | 1976-08-09 | 1976-08-09 | Track-type vehicle wheel having impact resistance means |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1073503A true CA1073503A (en) | 1980-03-11 |
Family
ID=24862637
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA277,970A Expired CA1073503A (en) | 1976-08-09 | 1977-05-09 | Track type vehicle wheel having impact resistance means |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4058352A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1073503A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017071676A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-04 | Debus-Innotech Ug | Wheel construction |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4116081A (en) * | 1977-05-25 | 1978-09-26 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Sprocket profile |
US4175796A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1979-11-27 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Track-type vehicle wheel cleaning apparatus |
DE3017184A1 (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1981-11-12 | Klaus Dipl.-Ing. 2070 Ahrensburg Debus | Heavy duty crawler track mechanism - has front roller subjecting first link striking ground to predetermined thrust load |
US4881930A (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1989-11-21 | Caterpillar Inc. | Sprocket assembly |
KR100214672B1 (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 1999-08-02 | 이종수 | Sprocket buffer |
DE10163968B4 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2004-08-12 | Kässbohrer Geländefahrzeug AG | Turasrad for a chain drive |
WO2014133823A1 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-04 | Borgwarner Inc. | Noise, vibration, and harmonics reducing sprocket technology |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1046969A (en) * | 1912-01-20 | 1912-12-10 | Thomas T Chaloner | Vehicle-wheel. |
US3889550A (en) * | 1973-11-19 | 1975-06-17 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Impact absorbing noise suppression device |
-
1976
- 1976-08-09 US US05/712,562 patent/US4058352A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-05-09 CA CA277,970A patent/CA1073503A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017071676A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-04 | Debus-Innotech Ug | Wheel construction |
DE102015014132A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-04 | Debus-Innotech UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | wheel design |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4058352A (en) | 1977-11-15 |
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Legal Events
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