BR9714653A - Reator para gaseificar material em partìculas demotores e hidrocarbonetos não queimados - Google Patents
Reator para gaseificar material em partìculas demotores e hidrocarbonetos não queimadosInfo
- Publication number
- BR9714653A BR9714653A BR9714653-6A BR9714653A BR9714653A BR 9714653 A BR9714653 A BR 9714653A BR 9714653 A BR9714653 A BR 9714653A BR 9714653 A BR9714653 A BR 9714653A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- unburned hydrocarbons
- particles
- engine
- oxidize
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/62—Carbon oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/0211—Arrangements for mounting filtering elements in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/26—Construction of thermal reactors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2250/00—Combinations of different methods of purification
- F01N2250/02—Combinations of different methods of purification filtering and catalytic conversion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2310/00—Selection of sound absorbing or insulating material
- F01N2310/02—Mineral wool, e.g. glass wool, rock wool, asbestos or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
"REATOR PARA GASEIFICAR MATERIAL EM PARTìCULAS DEMOTORES E HIDROCARBONETOS NãO QUEIMADOS".Trata-se de um reator que pode ser preso no coletor de descargade um motor de combustão interna, para oxidar e queimarpartículas de fuligem de carvão, monóxido de carbono ehidrocarbonetos não-queimados, e para dissociar óxidos denitrogênio e enxofre. O reator tem uma zona de reação que contémcélulas de espuma de retenção de calor porosas e que é ligada poruma zona de retenção de calor porosa que, por sua vez, écircundada por materiais de isolamento cerâmico para minimizar asperdas energéticas. A descarga de motor em temperaturaselevadas e contendo um pouco de oxigênio (ar) entra na câmarade reação. Por meio de impingidela de transferência térmica,acentuação de radiação térmica, aprisionamento de energia ecombustão das emissões do motor, temperaturas suficientes paraoxidar as partículas de fuligem de carvão, monóxido de carbono ehidrocarbonetos não-queimados são atingidas. Vapor ou gotículasde água atomizadas são introduzidos para aperfeiçoar a eficiênciado reator por meio de reações de gaseificação, regaseificação,reações de deslocamento de água, metanação ehidrocraqueamento. Os produtos nocivos das reações deoxidação, H~ 2~O e CO~ 2~, são liberados do reator.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/774,570 US5707593A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1996-12-31 | Energy self-sustainable reactor for gasifying engine particulates and unburned hydrocarbons |
PCT/US1997/021753 WO1998029180A1 (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1997-11-25 | Reactor gasifying engine particulates and unburned hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9714653A true BR9714653A (pt) | 2001-10-30 |
Family
ID=25101648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9714653-6A BR9714653A (pt) | 1996-12-31 | 1997-11-25 | Reator para gaseificar material em partìculas demotores e hidrocarbonetos não queimados |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5707593A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0952881A4 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2001507775A (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20000062410A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1124870C (pt) |
AU (1) | AU7888898A (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9714653A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2274067C (pt) |
HK (1) | HK1023959A1 (pt) |
TW (1) | TW347347B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1998029180A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7638065B2 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2009-12-29 | Jensen Precast | Stormwater treatment apparatus and method |
FI116156B (fi) | 2000-07-11 | 2005-09-30 | Marioff Corp Oy | Menetelmä ja laite dieselmoottoreiden pakokaasujen puhdistamiseksi |
US6770252B2 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2004-08-03 | General Motors Corporation | Rolling regeneration diesel particulate trap |
US6651623B1 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2003-11-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method and system for measuring air/fuel ratio in a hydrogen fueled internal combustion engine |
FR2846367B1 (fr) * | 2002-10-29 | 2006-08-04 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Procede et dispositif de regeneration d'un filtre a particules pour ligne d'echappement, et filtre a particules adapte |
US7712308B2 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2010-05-11 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Selective catalyst reduction of nitrogen oxides with hydrogen |
FR2898387A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-14 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de diminution de la temperature d'un panache d'echappement |
US7434387B2 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-10-14 | Eaton Corporation | Integrated DPF-reformer |
US7614214B2 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2009-11-10 | Eaton Corporation | Gasification of soot trapped in a particulate filter under reducing conditions |
EP1953355A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-08-06 | Virgilio Pianu | Muffler filter |
WO2009065792A1 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-28 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide |
CN101569811B (zh) * | 2008-05-04 | 2012-10-10 | 徐永涛 | 多孔陶瓷棚格雾化沉积co2(so2)气净化装置 |
KR101177026B1 (ko) * | 2010-02-18 | 2012-08-27 | 임인권 | 매연저감장치 및 매연저감방법 |
MY156099A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2016-01-15 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Systems and methods for controlling combustion of a fuel |
US8424287B2 (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2013-04-23 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Electric preheating of a catalytic convertor using a solar cell array |
KR101427933B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-08-11 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | 내연 기관의 촉매 장치 및 이를 구비한 배기 가스 정화 장치 |
WO2017027644A1 (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2017-02-16 | Paul Anthony Iorio | Stormwater biofiltration system and method |
US20190360393A1 (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2019-11-28 | Lyden Oil Company | Diesel engine cleaning system and method of using the same |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2761496A (en) * | 1951-06-29 | 1956-09-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Flare stack apparatus for burning waste gases |
US2878107A (en) * | 1955-09-06 | 1959-03-17 | Joseph P Ruth | Engine exhaust gas treatment apparatus |
US2898202A (en) * | 1955-10-24 | 1959-08-04 | Oxy Catalyst Inc | Gas treating apparatus |
US2956865A (en) * | 1958-02-03 | 1960-10-18 | John E Morris | Exhaust gas purifier |
US3733181A (en) * | 1971-05-14 | 1973-05-15 | Chemical Construction Corp | Catalytic exhaust gas treatment apparatus |
US3799748A (en) * | 1972-12-01 | 1974-03-26 | Arvin Ind Inc | Catalytic converter |
US4199477A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1980-04-22 | General Motors Corporation | Method for application of porous wash coats to low porosity refractory catalytic monoliths and the resulting support |
US4069157A (en) * | 1975-11-20 | 1978-01-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ultrafiltration device |
US4208454A (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1980-06-17 | General Motors Corporation | Method for coating catalyst supports |
US4308233A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-12-29 | Bridgestone Tire Company Limited | Device for purification of exhaust gas |
JPS61185612A (ja) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-08-19 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 燃焼ガスのNOx低減方法 |
US4963329A (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1990-10-16 | Turbotak Inc. | Gas reacting apparatus and method |
DE3935402C1 (pt) * | 1989-10-24 | 1991-02-21 | Martin Gmbh Fuer Umwelt- Und Energietechnik, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
US4981676A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-01-01 | Minet Ronald G | Catalytic ceramic membrane steam/hydrocarbon reformer |
US5106588A (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1992-04-21 | General Motors Corporation | Monolithic catalytic converter |
JPH05106430A (ja) * | 1991-10-16 | 1993-04-27 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 内燃機関の窒素酸化物低減装置 |
US5618500A (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-04-08 | Wang; Chi-Shang | Constituents of engine exhaust |
-
1996
- 1996-12-31 US US08/774,570 patent/US5707593A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-11-25 BR BR9714653-6A patent/BR9714653A/pt unknown
- 1997-11-25 EP EP97949649A patent/EP0952881A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-11-25 CN CN97181025A patent/CN1124870C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-25 WO PCT/US1997/021753 patent/WO1998029180A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-25 AU AU78888/98A patent/AU7888898A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-25 KR KR1019997006019A patent/KR20000062410A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-25 JP JP53001098A patent/JP2001507775A/ja active Pending
- 1997-11-25 CA CA002274067A patent/CA2274067C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-04 TW TW086118234A patent/TW347347B/zh active
-
2000
- 2000-06-02 HK HK00103375A patent/HK1023959A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20000062410A (ko) | 2000-10-25 |
CN1241951A (zh) | 2000-01-19 |
EP0952881A1 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
JP2001507775A (ja) | 2001-06-12 |
CA2274067A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
AU7888898A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
CA2274067C (en) | 2002-06-25 |
EP0952881A4 (en) | 2000-03-08 |
CN1124870C (zh) | 2003-10-22 |
HK1023959A1 (en) | 2000-09-29 |
WO1998029180A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
US5707593A (en) | 1998-01-13 |
TW347347B (en) | 1998-12-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |