BR0215028B1 - dispositivo para a granulação a quente de polìmeros termoplásticos. - Google Patents

dispositivo para a granulação a quente de polìmeros termoplásticos. Download PDF

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Publication number
BR0215028B1
BR0215028B1 BRPI0215028-0A BR0215028A BR0215028B1 BR 0215028 B1 BR0215028 B1 BR 0215028B1 BR 0215028 A BR0215028 A BR 0215028A BR 0215028 B1 BR0215028 B1 BR 0215028B1
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
die
polymer
cutting
knives
granules
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0215028-0A
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Other versions
BR0215028A (pt
Inventor
Alessandro Casalini
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of BR0215028A publication Critical patent/BR0215028A/pt
Publication of BR0215028B1 publication Critical patent/BR0215028B1/pt

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3461Making or treating expandable particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/58Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/582Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for discharging, e.g. doors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/82Heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/02Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • B29B9/065Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/12Making granules characterised by structure or composition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/345Extrusion nozzles comprising two or more adjacently arranged ports, for simultaneously extruding multiple strands, e.g. for pelletising
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/42Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with screw or helix
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/46Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/48Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft with intermeshing devices, e.g. screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/16Cooling
    • B29C2035/1616Cooling using liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/009Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04Particle-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2009/00Use of rubber derived from conjugated dienes, as moulding material
    • B29K2009/06SB polymers, i.e. butadiene-styrene polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2025/00Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2069/00Use of PC, i.e. polycarbonates or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0085Copolymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/04Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
    • B29K2105/048Expandable particles, beads or granules

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
BRPI0215028-0A 2001-12-20 2002-12-05 dispositivo para a granulação a quente de polìmeros termoplásticos. BR0215028B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2001MI002706A ITMI20012706A1 (it) 2001-12-20 2001-12-20 Procedimento per la produzione di granuli di polimeri termoplastici espandibili ed apparecchiatura adatta allo scopo
ITMI2001A002706 2001-12-20
PCT/EP2002/013788 WO2003053651A1 (en) 2001-12-20 2002-12-05 Process and equipment for the production of granules of expandable thermoplastic polymers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0215028A BR0215028A (pt) 2004-11-09
BR0215028B1 true BR0215028B1 (pt) 2012-01-10

Family

ID=11448715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0215028-0A BR0215028B1 (pt) 2001-12-20 2002-12-05 dispositivo para a granulação a quente de polìmeros termoplásticos.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US7846360B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1455997B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4227523B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN100460181C (https=)
AU (1) AU2002358097A1 (https=)
BR (1) BR0215028B1 (https=)
CA (1) CA2469829C (https=)
DE (1) DE60209791T2 (https=)
ES (1) ES2260498T3 (https=)
IT (1) ITMI20012706A1 (https=)
MX (1) MXPA04005874A (https=)
PL (1) PL206831B1 (https=)
RU (1) RU2282533C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2003053651A1 (https=)

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DE10226749B4 (de) 2002-06-14 2014-09-04 Basf Se Verfahren zur Herstellung von expandierbarem Polystyrol
FR2856950B1 (fr) * 2003-07-04 2007-03-02 Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates Procede de preparation de perle a base de polymere expanse
WO2005028173A1 (ja) 2003-09-17 2005-03-31 Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd. 熱可塑性樹脂発泡性粒子の製造方法
DE10358805A1 (de) 2003-12-12 2005-07-14 Basf Ag Partikelschaumformteile aus expandierbaren, schlagzähmodifizierten, thermoplastischen Polymergranulaten
DE10358804A1 (de) 2003-12-12 2005-07-14 Basf Ag Expandierbare Styrolpolymergranulate mit bi- oder multimodaler Molekulargewichtsverteilung
ES2341673T3 (es) 2005-06-08 2010-06-24 BIOTEC BIOLOGISCHE NATURVERPACKUNGEN GMBH & CO. KG Tapon de polimero, composicion y procedimiento para su fabricacion.
JP4592572B2 (ja) 2005-11-25 2010-12-01 株式会社神戸製鋼所 水中カット造粒装置
EP1998948B2 (de) * 2006-03-22 2017-06-07 Basf Se Verfahren und vorrichtung zur granulierung von treibmittelhaltigen polymerschmelzen
SI2144959T1 (sl) * 2007-04-11 2011-05-31 Basf Se Elastiäśni delci pene na osnovi poliolefinstirinske polimerne meĺ anice
ITMI20071005A1 (it) * 2007-05-18 2008-11-19 Polimeri Europa Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di granuli a base di polimeri termoplastici espandibili e relativo prodotto
ITMI20071003A1 (it) * 2007-05-18 2008-11-19 Polimeri Europa Spa Compositi a base di polimeri vinilaromatici aventi migliorate proprieta' di isolamento termico e procedimento per la loro preparazione
AT14242U1 (de) * 2007-06-25 2015-06-15 Gala Inc Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Polymerpellets mit flüchtigen Bestandteilen und/oder solche erzeugende Materialien
US20100102467A1 (en) * 2008-10-28 2010-04-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polymer underwater melt cutter and processes associated therewith
DE102008062480A1 (de) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-17 Automatik Plastics Machinery Gmbh Verfahren zum Granulieren von Kunststoff mit hoher Erweichungstemperatur
IT1392391B1 (it) 2008-12-19 2012-03-02 Polimeri Europa Spa Composizioni di polimeri vinilaromatici espansibili a migliorata capacita' di isolamento termico, procedimento per la loro preparazione ed articoli espansi da loro ottenuti
IT1394749B1 (it) 2009-07-16 2012-07-13 Polimeri Europa Spa Articoli espansi termoisolanti e composizioni per la loro preparazione
IT1396193B1 (it) 2009-10-07 2012-11-16 Polimeri Europa Spa Composizioni polimeriche nanocomposite termoplastiche espansibili con migliorata capacita' di isolamento termico.
DE202009015876U1 (de) * 2009-11-20 2010-03-04 Automatik Plastics Machinery Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Granulieren
IT1401950B1 (it) 2010-09-21 2013-08-28 Polimeri Europa Spa Composizioni di (co)polimeri vinilaromatici espansibili autoestinguenti e procedimento per la loro preparazione.
NL1039259C2 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-07-01 Joa Technology Beheer B V Method for the preparation of polymer comprising particles.
KR101559201B1 (ko) * 2013-02-19 2015-10-12 주식회사 엘지화학 막 분리 장치
US10279516B2 (en) * 2013-06-13 2019-05-07 Basf Se Method for producing expanded granulate
EP2918388A1 (en) 2014-03-10 2015-09-16 Sulzer Chemtech AG A process to recycle expandable plastic materials and an expandable or expanded plastic material obtainable thereby
CN111511514B (zh) * 2017-12-27 2022-06-03 维尔萨利斯股份公司 用于管理用于连续大量生产粒状可发泡聚合物的设备中的过渡步骤的回路和方法
RU2689605C1 (ru) * 2018-08-06 2019-05-28 Александр Борисович Домрачев Установка для предварительной переработки отходов полимеров и вспененных полимеров на месте их сбора
IT201800020404A1 (it) 2018-12-20 2020-06-20 Versalis Spa Composizione polimerica espandibile e procedimento per la sua produzione
KR102842493B1 (ko) * 2019-10-21 2025-08-07 가부시끼가이샤 니혼 세이꼬쇼 다이스, 다이스의 제조 방법, 압출기 및 펠릿의 제조 방법
WO2021106795A1 (ja) * 2019-11-27 2021-06-03 株式会社カネカ 熱可塑性樹脂発泡粒子の製造方法および製造装置
CN113698780B (zh) * 2021-07-29 2023-06-20 锦绣防水科技有限公司 一种橡胶改性沥青聚酯胎防水卷材及其制备方法
CN118946443B (zh) * 2022-04-26 2025-07-29 巴塞尔聚烯烃意大利有限公司 用于制备聚烯烃组合物的方法
IT202300001389A1 (it) 2023-01-30 2024-07-30 Versalis Spa Granuli espandibili e manufatti da essi ottenuti.
WO2024218053A1 (de) 2023-04-19 2024-10-24 Covestro Deutschland Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumteilchen aus einer polycarbonat-formulierung

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ITMI20012708A1 (it) 2001-12-20 2003-06-20 Enichem Spa Dispositivo per la granulazione a caldo di polimeri termolastici

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1455997B1 (en) 2006-03-08
DE60209791D1 (de) 2006-05-04
CA2469829C (en) 2008-07-08
CN1606492A (zh) 2005-04-13
RU2004117599A (ru) 2006-01-27
US7846360B2 (en) 2010-12-07
MXPA04005874A (es) 2004-09-13
EP1455997A1 (en) 2004-09-15
PL206831B1 (pl) 2010-09-30
JP2005512851A (ja) 2005-05-12
CN100460181C (zh) 2009-02-11
RU2282533C2 (ru) 2006-08-27
US20050140039A1 (en) 2005-06-30
ITMI20012706A1 (it) 2003-06-20
WO2003053651A1 (en) 2003-07-03
BR0215028A (pt) 2004-11-09
DE60209791T2 (de) 2006-11-30
CA2469829A1 (en) 2003-07-03
JP4227523B2 (ja) 2009-02-18
AU2002358097A1 (en) 2003-07-09
ES2260498T3 (es) 2006-11-01
PL369226A1 (en) 2005-04-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 05/12/2002, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.

B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time

Free format text: REFERENTE A 20A ANUIDADE.

B24J Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12)

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2699 DE 27-09-2022 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.