ATE343006T1 - Selektives einsatzhärten bei niedriger temperatur - Google Patents

Selektives einsatzhärten bei niedriger temperatur

Info

Publication number
ATE343006T1
ATE343006T1 AT99949540T AT99949540T ATE343006T1 AT E343006 T1 ATE343006 T1 AT E343006T1 AT 99949540 T AT99949540 T AT 99949540T AT 99949540 T AT99949540 T AT 99949540T AT E343006 T1 ATE343006 T1 AT E343006T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
low temperature
surface areas
case hardening
carburized
carbon
Prior art date
Application number
AT99949540T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter C Williams
Steven V Marx
Original Assignee
Swagelok Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Swagelok Co filed Critical Swagelok Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE343006T1 publication Critical patent/ATE343006T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/04—Treatment of selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/20—Carburising
    • C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L19/00—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts
    • F16L19/08—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts with metal rings which bite into the wall of the pipe
    • F16L19/10—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts with metal rings which bite into the wall of the pipe the profile of the ring being altered
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L19/00—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts
    • F16L19/08—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts with metal rings which bite into the wall of the pipe
    • F16L19/10—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts with metal rings which bite into the wall of the pipe the profile of the ring being altered
    • F16L19/103—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts with metal rings which bite into the wall of the pipe the profile of the ring being altered with more than one ring per pipe end being used
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
  • Led Devices (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
AT99949540T 1998-08-12 1999-08-12 Selektives einsatzhärten bei niedriger temperatur ATE343006T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/133,158 US6165597A (en) 1998-08-12 1998-08-12 Selective case hardening processes at low temperature

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE343006T1 true ATE343006T1 (de) 2006-11-15

Family

ID=22457285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT99949540T ATE343006T1 (de) 1998-08-12 1999-08-12 Selektives einsatzhärten bei niedriger temperatur

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6165597A (de)
EP (1) EP1119649B1 (de)
JP (2) JP2002522645A (de)
KR (1) KR100647501B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1325690C (de)
AT (1) ATE343006T1 (de)
AU (1) AU6238999A (de)
DE (1) DE69933687T2 (de)
IL (1) IL141364A (de)
WO (1) WO2000009773A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (63)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060165606A1 (en) 1997-09-29 2006-07-27 Nektar Therapeutics Pulmonary delivery particles comprising water insoluble or crystalline active agents
US6547888B1 (en) * 2000-01-28 2003-04-15 Swagelok Company Modified low temperature case hardening processes
PT1280520E (pt) 2000-05-10 2014-12-16 Novartis Ag Pós à base de fosfolípidos para administração de fármacos
US7871598B1 (en) 2000-05-10 2011-01-18 Novartis Ag Stable metal ion-lipid powdered pharmaceutical compositions for drug delivery and methods of use
US8404217B2 (en) 2000-05-10 2013-03-26 Novartis Ag Formulation for pulmonary administration of antifungal agents, and associated methods of manufacture and use
US7407196B2 (en) 2003-08-06 2008-08-05 Swagelok Company Tube fitting with separable tube gripping device
CA2437696A1 (en) * 2001-02-06 2002-08-15 Swagelok Company Tube fitting with separable tube gripping ring
US7416225B2 (en) 2001-02-06 2008-08-26 Swagelok Company Fitting for metal pipe and tubing
DE10109565B4 (de) * 2001-02-28 2005-10-20 Vacuheat Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur partiellen thermochemischen Vakuumbehandlung von metallischen Werkstücken
DK1458360T3 (da) 2001-12-19 2011-08-29 Novartis Ag Pulmonær afgivelse af aminoglycosider
KR20050114721A (ko) 2003-04-14 2005-12-06 스와겔로크 컴패니 다이어프램 밸브용 밸브 시트
US7001675B2 (en) * 2003-06-04 2006-02-21 Winsky Technology Ltd. Method of forming a nanocomposite coating
WO2005043024A1 (en) 2003-11-03 2005-05-12 Swagelok Company Fitting for metal pipe and tubing
US7497483B2 (en) * 2004-04-22 2009-03-03 Swagelok Company Fitting for tube and pipe with cartridge
TW200602577A (en) 2004-04-22 2006-01-16 Swagelok Co Fitting for tube and pipe
US20060032556A1 (en) * 2004-08-11 2006-02-16 Coastcast Corporation Case-hardened stainless steel foundry alloy and methods of making the same
WO2006076220A2 (en) * 2005-01-10 2006-07-20 Swagelok Company Carburization of ferrous-based shape memory alloys
US20080164695A1 (en) * 2005-02-14 2008-07-10 Schiroky Gerhard H Ferrules Manufactured From Hollow Stock
US20060237962A1 (en) 2005-04-22 2006-10-26 Anderson Bret M Tool for preparing fitting and conduit connection
CN102141175A (zh) * 2005-06-27 2011-08-03 斯瓦戈洛克公司 管道接头
AU2006279976A1 (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-22 Swagelok Company Fluid flow devices
US20070057505A1 (en) 2005-09-13 2007-03-15 Williams Peter C Corrosion resistant conduit systems with enhanced surface hardness
EP2044236A1 (de) * 2006-07-24 2009-04-08 Swagelok Company Metallartikel mit hohem interstitiellen gehalt
US20080054626A1 (en) 2006-09-01 2008-03-06 Swagelok Company Fitting for fluid conduits
WO2008124238A2 (en) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-16 Swagelock Company Diffusion promoters for low temperature case hardening
WO2008124239A1 (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-10-16 Swagelok Company Hybrid carburization with intermediate rapid quench
KR100820216B1 (ko) * 2007-06-05 2008-04-08 이정걸 후방 쇄기링의 부분 도금 방법
US20090008892A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2009-01-08 Roller Bearing Company Of America, Inc. Surface hardened spherical plain bearing
WO2009003015A1 (en) * 2007-06-26 2008-12-31 Swagelok Company Apparatus and method of zero clearance connection with optional sensing function
US20100194107A1 (en) * 2007-08-09 2010-08-05 Swagelok Company Tube fitting
WO2010006138A2 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-14 Swagelok Company Modular fitting with gripping device for conduits
CN102844459B (zh) * 2009-08-07 2016-03-30 世伟洛克公司 低真空下的低温渗碳
US9617632B2 (en) 2012-01-20 2017-04-11 Swagelok Company Concurrent flow of activating gas in low temperature carburization
KR101166673B1 (ko) 2012-04-20 2012-07-24 주식회사 비엠티 부분 열처리용 페럴 방호링
US9387022B2 (en) 2012-06-27 2016-07-12 DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. Variable angle bone fixation device
US9265542B2 (en) 2012-06-27 2016-02-23 DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. Variable angle bone fixation device
CN102828145A (zh) * 2012-08-09 2012-12-19 武汉材料保护研究所 一种实现奥氏体不锈钢强化和耐蚀的低温气体渗碳方法
DE202013011800U1 (de) * 2013-07-24 2014-10-27 GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Gesetzen des Staates Delaware) Linienverstärktes Kraftfahrzeugblech, insbesondere Karosserieblech
CN103556103B (zh) * 2013-09-30 2015-07-22 福建龙溪轴承(集团)股份有限公司 一种防渗碳材料及其制备方法
WO2015060552A1 (ko) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-30 디케이락 주식회사 부분 침탄질화 열처리된 스테인리스 페럴 및 그의 제조방법
KR101515840B1 (ko) * 2013-10-22 2015-05-04 디케이락 주식회사 부분 침탄질화 열처리된 스테인리스 페럴 및 그의 제조방법
WO2015060551A1 (ko) 2013-10-22 2015-04-30 디케이락 주식회사 부분 침탄질화 열처리된 스테인리스 페럴 및 그의 제조방법
KR101374628B1 (ko) * 2013-10-22 2014-03-18 정삼례 2중 금속층을 이용한 부분 열처리 방법
KR101429456B1 (ko) * 2013-10-22 2014-08-13 디케이락 주식회사 저온 염욕 부분 열처리 방법
US20150160416A1 (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-11 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Multiple layer hardness ferrule
US10605387B2 (en) * 2013-12-10 2020-03-31 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Multiple layer hardness ferrule and method
WO2015171698A1 (en) 2014-05-06 2015-11-12 Case Western Reserve University Alloy surface activation by immersion in aqueous acid solution
DK3175012T3 (da) 2014-07-31 2022-08-08 Univ Case Western Reserve Forbedret aktivering af selvpassiverende metaller
CN105483604B (zh) * 2015-12-30 2018-02-13 武汉材料保护研究所 一种提高奥氏体不锈钢低温气体渗碳速度的催渗方法
CN106756757A (zh) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 深孔凸轮轴的渗碳方法
US10794461B2 (en) 2017-04-19 2020-10-06 American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. Method for forming a welded assembly and related welded assembly
CN107931418B (zh) * 2017-10-16 2020-01-21 武汉钢铁有限公司 一种1500MPa级梯度性能热成形零件的加工方法及应用
CN107904549B (zh) * 2017-10-16 2019-12-24 武汉钢铁有限公司 一种1300MPa级梯度性能热成形零件的加工方法及应用
CN107904550B (zh) * 2017-10-16 2020-01-07 武汉钢铁有限公司 一种1700MPa级梯度性能热成形零件的加工方法及应用
KR20210019435A (ko) 2018-06-11 2021-02-22 스웨이지락 캄파니 자가-부동태화 금속의 화학적 활성화
CN110484857A (zh) * 2019-09-28 2019-11-22 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 一种改善偏心衬套性能的工艺方法
KR20210070032A (ko) 2019-12-04 2021-06-14 한국생산기술연구원 처리가스 유량조절을 통한 진공침탄방법
KR20220110733A (ko) 2019-12-06 2022-08-09 스웨이지락 캄파니 자가-부동태화 금속의 화학적 활성화
CN115427604A (zh) 2020-04-29 2022-12-02 斯瓦戈洛克公司 使用试剂涂料活化自钝化金属以用于低温氮碳共渗
JP2023541842A (ja) 2020-09-10 2023-10-04 スウェージロック カンパニー 付加製造物品及び材料の低温表面硬化ならびに表面改質の標的塗布
CN113176292B (zh) * 2021-03-23 2023-03-17 中冶南方连铸技术工程有限责任公司 铸坯晶界脆化的判断方法
JP2024515993A (ja) 2021-04-28 2024-04-11 スウェージロック カンパニー 酸素含有気体の存在下での低温浸炭窒化のための試薬コーティングを使用する自己不動態化金属の活性化
WO2023235668A1 (en) 2022-06-02 2023-12-07 Swagelok Company Laser-assisted reagent activation and property modification of self-passivating metals

Family Cites Families (67)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1759690A (en) * 1928-11-23 1930-05-20 Singer Mfg Co Metal-hardening process
US1923814A (en) * 1931-08-11 1933-08-22 Electro Metallurg Co Nitriding
US2057813A (en) * 1932-12-06 1936-10-20 Nitralloy Corp Process for hardening iron and steel alloys and article produced thereby
US2204148A (en) * 1936-07-16 1940-06-11 Joseph C Nelms Method of treating sulphur bearing coals
US2332441A (en) * 1941-04-04 1943-10-19 Timken Roller Bearing Co Carburized article
US2789930A (en) * 1954-10-11 1957-04-23 William F Engelhard Method of nitriding ferrous alloys
US2851387A (en) * 1957-05-08 1958-09-09 Chapman Valve Mfg Co Method of depassifying high chromium steels prior to nitriding
US3408237A (en) * 1964-06-30 1968-10-29 Ibm Ductile case-hardened steels
FR1443325A (fr) * 1965-05-12 1966-06-24 Aquitaine Petrole Condensation de phénols avec des dithiol-polythioéthers
US3344817A (en) * 1965-05-28 1967-10-03 Illinois Tool Works Method of selectively hardening a corrosion resistant part and the article produced thereby
US3994752A (en) * 1972-03-02 1976-11-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Annealing treatment for controlling warhead fragmentation size distribution
US3765929A (en) * 1972-03-31 1973-10-16 Ibm In situ fluorination of graphite in iron alloy
JPS49119837A (de) * 1973-03-20 1974-11-15
US3885995A (en) * 1973-04-10 1975-05-27 Boeing Co Process for carburizing high alloy steels
GB1450937A (en) * 1973-07-03 1976-09-29 British Steel Corp Production and subsequent carburisation of steel products motor vehicle folding rear seat assembly
DD117893A1 (de) * 1975-02-19 1976-02-05
GB1559690A (en) * 1976-11-10 1980-01-23 British Steel Corp Treatment of steel products
DE2652386A1 (de) * 1976-11-15 1978-07-27 Mannesmann Ag Verfahren zum haerten eines zahnrades
US4165243A (en) * 1978-05-31 1979-08-21 Federal-Mogul Corporation Method of making selectively carburized forged powder metal parts
FR2436282A1 (fr) * 1978-09-18 1980-04-11 Glaenzer Spicer Sa Tulipe perfectionnee pour joint a tripode et procede pour sa fabrication
DE3048607C2 (de) * 1980-12-23 1983-07-07 Goerig & Co GmbH & Co KG, 6800 Mannheim Cyanidfreies Verfahren zum Aufkohlen von Stahl und Zugabesalz zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
CH647811A5 (de) * 1981-06-19 1985-02-15 Maag Zahnraeder & Maschinen Ag Verfahren zur verringerung des haerteverzugs beim einsatzhaerten grosser zahnkraenze aus stahl und hierfuer geeigneter stuetzkoerper.
JPS596367A (ja) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-13 Nitsuchi:Kk リンクチエ−ンの製造方法
US4957421A (en) * 1983-10-03 1990-09-18 Alloy Surfaces Company, Inc. Metal treatment
EP0147011A3 (de) * 1983-12-28 1986-03-26 Heatbath Corporation Cyanidfreies Salzbad und Verfahren zur Aufkohlung von eisenhaltigen Metallen und Legierungen
JPS60194061A (ja) * 1984-03-15 1985-10-02 Teikoku Piston Ring Co Ltd 摺動部材の製造方法
US4756774A (en) * 1984-09-04 1988-07-12 Fox Steel Treating Co. Shallow case hardening and corrosion inhibition process
JPS6254205A (ja) * 1985-09-03 1987-03-09 Seiko Giken:Kk 光コネクタフエル−ルおよびその製造方法
US4771689A (en) * 1985-09-25 1988-09-20 Dataproducts Corporation Unitary spring armature for a dot matrix printer
US4664722A (en) * 1985-10-24 1987-05-12 Hughes Tool Company-Usa Method for protecting from hardening a selected region of a steel structure
US5037491A (en) * 1986-02-28 1991-08-06 Fox Patrick L Shallow case hardening and corrosion inhibition process
US4746376A (en) * 1986-10-22 1988-05-24 Kolene Corporation Method of preventing diffusion of N2, O2 or C in selected metal surfaces
US4746375A (en) * 1987-05-08 1988-05-24 General Electric Company Activation of refractory metal surfaces for electroless plating
JPS6447844A (en) * 1987-08-12 1989-02-22 Toyota Central Res & Dev Method and apparatus for treating surface
SU1666573A1 (ru) * 1988-06-08 1991-07-30 Днепропетровский Металлургический Институт Способ цементации стальных изделий
SU1678896A1 (ru) * 1989-01-16 1991-09-23 Владимирский политехнический институт Способ упрочнени стальных деталей
JPH089766B2 (ja) * 1989-07-10 1996-01-31 大同ほくさん株式会社 鋼の窒化方法
US5254181A (en) * 1989-06-10 1993-10-19 Daidousanso Co., Ltd. Method of nitriding steel utilizing fluoriding
DE69009603T2 (de) * 1989-07-10 1995-01-12 Daido Oxygen Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von metallischen Werkstücken und zur Nitrierhärtung von Stahl.
US5252145A (en) * 1989-07-10 1993-10-12 Daidousanso Co., Ltd. Method of nitriding nickel alloy
JP2501925B2 (ja) * 1989-12-22 1996-05-29 大同ほくさん株式会社 金属材の前処理方法
JP2501062B2 (ja) * 1992-01-14 1996-05-29 大同ほくさん株式会社 ニッケル合金の窒化方法
DE3933053C1 (de) * 1989-10-04 1990-05-03 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De
SU1752828A1 (ru) * 1990-07-02 1992-08-07 Владимирский политехнический институт Способ упрочнени стальных деталей
US5194097A (en) * 1990-10-01 1993-03-16 Daidousanso Co., Ltd. Method of nitriding steel and heat treat furnaces used therein
JP3023222B2 (ja) * 1991-08-31 2000-03-21 大同ほくさん株式会社 硬質オーステナイト系ステンレスねじおよびその製法
JPH04198417A (ja) * 1990-11-29 1992-07-17 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 軸受鋼の製造方法
FR2681332B1 (fr) * 1991-09-13 1994-06-10 Innovatique Sa Procede et dispositif de cementation d'un acier dans une atmosphere a basse pression.
FR2682125A1 (fr) * 1991-10-07 1993-04-09 Nitruvid Procede de traitement pour deposer une couche de carbone en phase vapeur sur la surface d'une piece metallique et piece ainsi obtenue.
CN1026422C (zh) * 1992-07-08 1994-11-02 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 一种阻渗碳涂层用涂料及带有阻渗碳涂层的制品
TW237484B (de) * 1992-09-16 1995-01-01 Daido Oxygen
US5599404A (en) * 1992-11-27 1997-02-04 Alger; Donald L. Process for forming nitride protective coatings
US5413700A (en) * 1993-01-04 1995-05-09 Chevron Research And Technology Company Treating oxidized steels in low-sulfur reforming processes
US5447181A (en) * 1993-12-07 1995-09-05 Daido Hoxan Inc. Loom guide bar blade with its surface nitrided for hardening
US5424028A (en) * 1993-12-23 1995-06-13 Latrobe Steel Company Case carburized stainless steel alloy for high temperature applications
EP0678589B1 (de) * 1994-04-18 1999-07-14 Daido Hoxan Inc. Verfahren zur Aufkohlung von austenitischem Metall
US5556483A (en) * 1994-04-18 1996-09-17 Daido Hoxan, Inc. Method of carburizing austenitic metal
CH688801A5 (fr) * 1994-07-07 1998-03-31 Solo Fours Ind Sa Procédé de cémentation et de carbonitruration des aciers.
JP3134038B2 (ja) * 1995-02-14 2001-02-13 ジャスト株式会社 食い込み継手用フェルールの製造方法
US5792282A (en) * 1995-04-17 1998-08-11 Daido Hoxan, Inc. Method of carburizing austenitic stainless steel and austenitic stainless steel products obtained thereby
CN1106454C (zh) * 1995-05-25 2003-04-23 空气及水株式会社 钢的渗氮方法
JP3064907B2 (ja) * 1995-06-27 2000-07-12 エア・ウォーター株式会社 浸炭硬化締結用品およびその製法
US5653822A (en) * 1995-07-05 1997-08-05 Ford Motor Company Coating method of gas carburizing highly alloyed steels
JP3064938B2 (ja) * 1996-01-30 2000-07-12 エア・ウォーター株式会社 オーステナイト系ステンレスに対する浸炭処理方法およびそれによって得られたオーステナイト系ステンレス製品
JP3213254B2 (ja) * 1996-03-14 2001-10-02 エア・ウォーター株式会社 高耐蝕性金属製品およびその製法
US5851313A (en) * 1996-09-18 1998-12-22 The Timken Company Case-hardened stainless steel bearing component and process and manufacturing the same
US5785711A (en) * 1997-05-15 1998-07-28 Third Millennium Engineering, Llc Polyaxial pedicle screw having a through bar clamp locking mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002522645A (ja) 2002-07-23
IL141364A0 (en) 2002-03-10
KR20010072424A (ko) 2001-07-31
US6165597A (en) 2000-12-26
CN1325690C (zh) 2007-07-11
IL141364A (en) 2005-06-19
JP2010168661A (ja) 2010-08-05
EP1119649A2 (de) 2001-08-01
WO2000009773A9 (en) 2000-06-15
AU6238999A (en) 2000-03-06
WO2000009773A2 (en) 2000-02-24
WO2000009773A3 (en) 2000-07-27
EP1119649B1 (de) 2006-10-18
CN1322257A (zh) 2001-11-14
DE69933687D1 (de) 2006-11-30
KR100647501B1 (ko) 2006-11-23
DE69933687T2 (de) 2007-08-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE343006T1 (de) Selektives einsatzhärten bei niedriger temperatur
ATE228176T1 (de) Verfahren zum einsatzhärten bei niedrigen temperaturen
ATE373115T1 (de) Einsatzhärten von rostfreiem stahl
ES2167088T3 (es) Procedimiento para el tratamiento de articulos de acero inoxidable austenitico.
MXPA02007348A (es) Procedimientos modificados de endurecimiento superficial a baja temperatura.
JPS6455423A (en) Rolling bearing
MY123201A (en) Plant-activating agent
KR970059302A (ko) 오스테나이트계 스텐레스에 대한 침탄처리방법 및 그에 의해 얻어진 오스테나이트계 스텐레스 제품
DE69032999D1 (de) Verfahren zur verhinderung von aufkohlung oder nitrierung, und flecken zur verhinderung von aufkohlung, nitrierung oder oxidation
DE60109211D1 (de) Träger für in einem ofen wärmezubehandelnde teile und wärmebehandlungsverfahren für metallteile
DE69902169D1 (de) Verfahren zum niederdrück-nitrocarburieren metallischer werkstücke
JPS56119760A (en) Carbonitriding steel
Zhu et al. Observation and analysis of the microstructure in carburized surface layer of steel 20 Cr 2 Ni 4 A treated with conventional and rare earth carburizing processes
KR950032694A (ko) 알루미늄 복합재료용 강화선재의 표면가공처리방법
JP2006342426A (ja) 浸炭方法
Vermesan et al. A new procedure of hardening of the austenitic stainless steel
Wu et al. Study on Carbonitriding of 1 Cr 11 Ni 2 W 2 MoV Steel
Hill et al. High pressure gas quenching typical oil hardening grades of steel
SE8902497L (sv) Foerfarande foer saetthaerdning av rullningslagerelement av laaglegerat, nickelhaltigt staal
Munteanu et al. Hardening of steels surface by nitriding and carbonitriding in liquid medium
Solov'ev et al. Gaseous thermochemical treatment of precise parts of furnace equipment
SE8902365L (sv) Saett att behandla staal
RU2000118510A (ru) Способ нитрозакалки стали с двойной химико-термической обработкой
Clarke The calculation of optimum surface carbon content for carburized case hardened gears
KR950018788A (ko) 표면이 질화경화된 직기용 바디

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties