AR088024A1 - Combustor del tipo empleado para producir energia - Google Patents

Combustor del tipo empleado para producir energia

Info

Publication number
AR088024A1
AR088024A1 ARP120102391A ARP120102391A AR088024A1 AR 088024 A1 AR088024 A1 AR 088024A1 AR P120102391 A ARP120102391 A AR P120102391A AR P120102391 A ARP120102391 A AR P120102391A AR 088024 A1 AR088024 A1 AR 088024A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
fuel
combustor
biomass
combustion chamber
air
Prior art date
Application number
ARP120102391A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alejandro Lopez Poy Jorge
Original Assignee
Alejandro Lopez Poy Jorge
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alejandro Lopez Poy Jorge filed Critical Alejandro Lopez Poy Jorge
Priority to ARP120102391A priority Critical patent/AR088024A1/es
Priority to US13/670,834 priority patent/US20140000236A1/en
Priority to PCT/IB2013/055421 priority patent/WO2014006564A1/en
Publication of AR088024A1 publication Critical patent/AR088024A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B10/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers
    • F23B10/02—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers including separate secondary combustion chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B90/00—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus
    • F23B90/04—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus including secondary combustion
    • F23B90/06—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus including secondary combustion the primary combustion being a gasification or pyrolysis in a reductive atmosphere
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/32—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being subjected to a whirling movement, e.g. cyclonic incinerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00—Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • F23L15/04—Arrangements of recuperators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R5/00—Continuous combustion chambers using solid or pulverulent fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
    • F23L2900/05021—Gas turbine driven blowers for supplying combustion air or oxidant, i.e. turbochargers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

Un combustor del tipo empleado para producir energía utilizando biomasa como combustible, en donde el combustor comprende al menos una cámara de combustión ciclónica y refractaria, estando dicha cámara de combustión dispuesta en forma compacta, dicha cámara de combustión define un medio para la realización del proceso de pirolización, gasificación, reducción y oxidación en forma instantánea, medios precalentadores definen la temperatura del aire el cual se encuentra en una relación aire combustible cercana a la estequiométrica D = 1, medios estabilizadores definen el control automático del sistema mediante la regulación de los caudales de aire y combustible. El combustor es capaz de utilizar biomasa como combustible, logrando emisiones limpias. Consiste en la combustión directa de biomasa en condiciones de alta temperatura y altas turbulencias dentro de cámaras de combustión ciclónicas refractarias, logrando una disociación completa de las moléculas de gran tamaño que contienen carbono e hidrogeno dejando como resultado; solo cenizas sólidas inertes por un lado, y gases calientes limpios por otro. La primera cámara con atmósfera reductora y la segunda con atmósfera levemente oxidante. El combustor tiene un sistema de control automático que mantiene la estabilidad del sistema a distintos regímenes de potencia y de variaciones en las características de la biomasa. Este sistema permite a través del microprocesador controlar la dosificación de la biomasa y los caudales de aire de manera que el equipo se adapta las variaciones de potencia y automáticamente a cualquier cambio de poder calorífico del combustible, y/o distinto contenido de humedad.
ARP120102391A 2012-07-02 2012-07-02 Combustor del tipo empleado para producir energia AR088024A1 (es)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ARP120102391A AR088024A1 (es) 2012-07-02 2012-07-02 Combustor del tipo empleado para producir energia
US13/670,834 US20140000236A1 (en) 2012-07-02 2012-11-07 Combustor
PCT/IB2013/055421 WO2014006564A1 (en) 2012-07-02 2013-07-02 A combustor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ARP120102391A AR088024A1 (es) 2012-07-02 2012-07-02 Combustor del tipo empleado para producir energia

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR088024A1 true AR088024A1 (es) 2014-05-07

Family

ID=49776715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP120102391A AR088024A1 (es) 2012-07-02 2012-07-02 Combustor del tipo empleado para producir energia

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20140000236A1 (es)
AR (1) AR088024A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2014006564A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10126560B2 (en) 2016-02-18 2018-11-13 National Engineering Research Center for Optical Instrumentation Spectrum-generation system based on multiple-diffraction optical phasometry
CN106678779A (zh) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-17 潘汉祥 生物质成型燃料气化燃烧一体化装备
CN110938448B (zh) * 2019-12-03 2020-10-09 新奥生物质能(天津)有限公司 生物质热解装置的控制方法及装置
CN111637461A (zh) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-08 山东理工大学 一种具有束腰型炉膛结构的燃烧机

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5581998A (en) * 1994-06-22 1996-12-10 Craig; Joe D. Biomass fuel turbine combuster
HUP9800993A3 (en) * 1998-04-28 2000-02-28 Rosinger Gregor Waste to energy process for producing current, water and/or methyl alcohol from biomass and/or organic waste
GB2348695A (en) * 1999-04-06 2000-10-11 James Engineering Gas turbines
US6656600B2 (en) * 2001-08-16 2003-12-02 Honeywell International Inc. Carbon deposit inhibiting thermal barrier coating for combustors
US7241322B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2007-07-10 Graham Robert G Pyrolyzing gasification system and method of use
DK1869307T3 (da) * 2005-04-12 2010-12-20 Zilkha Biomass Power Llc Integreret biomasseenergisystem
BRPI0903727E2 (pt) * 2009-09-01 2018-10-09 Thierry Constant Eddy Francois Marie Gauthier módulo combustor de massa sólida pelletizada

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140000236A1 (en) 2014-01-02
WO2014006564A1 (en) 2014-01-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Duan et al. NO emission during co-firing coal and biomass in an oxy-fuel circulating fluidized bed combustor
EA201391624A1 (ru) Кислородное сжигание в транспортном кислородном сжигателе
AR083856A1 (es) Metodo y aparato para la reduccion de las emisiones de nocon la incineracion de gas de descarga
AR094841A1 (es) Sistema y método para la operación de una turbina de gas
AR088024A1 (es) Combustor del tipo empleado para producir energia
WO2011022270A3 (en) Meltable fuel gas generation apparatus and methods
MX2018002825A (es) Horno industrial integrado con sistema de gasificacion de biomasa.
AR072609A1 (es) Ensamble de quemador para un horno y método para utilizar el mismo.
TR200800384A2 (tr) Ters akışlı karıştırıcılı piroliz gazlaştırıcı reaktör
CL2008002173A1 (es) Estructura de la caldera con encendido circulante, donde el combustible y el aire de combustion suministrado desde los quemadores, se queman formando un flujo espiral, y ademas comprende partes que suministran aire, que estan dispuestas cerca de las partes de la superficies de la pared del horno, que estan afectadas por las llamas.
CN202868717U (zh) 蒸汽助燃锅炉
CN102444899A (zh) 一种创造富氧环境的锅炉燃烧方法
WO2014174104A3 (de) Kleinfeuerungsanlage mit verbesserter lüftung und zyklonartiger brennkammer
EA200700197A1 (ru) Двухтопливный беструбный котёл с двумя камерами сгорания
BR112014029474A2 (pt) método para operar um queimador multigás, bem como um queimador multigás
ES2564988T3 (es) Método para combustión de un combustible en un horno
Seljeskog et al. Pursuing the oxy-fuel light-/heavy oil retrofit route in oil refineries-A small scale retrofit study
EA201592208A1 (ru) Способ работы котельного агрегата и котельный агрегат
CN202452507U (zh) 一种用于创造富氧燃烧环境的设备
JP2018096676A (ja) 加熱装置及び加熱方法
EA201500200A2 (ru) Реактор газификации
Zhang Direct Numerical Simulations of Low Temperature Combustion in IC Engine Related Conditions
Choi et al. A Study on Syngas Co-Combustion Characteristics in a 0.7 MWth Water-Tube Boiler with Single Heavy Oil Burner
Foanene et al. STUDY ON POSSIBILITIES OF REDUCING NOX EMISSIONS AT CTE ROVINARI BY SPLIT INJECTION OF COMBUSTION AIR
RU2008139658A (ru) Способ сжигания пылеугольной смеси

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FB Suspension of granting procedure